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2 and 25 November 1953 | |||||||||||||||||||
All 50 seats in the Senate 26 seats needed for a majority All 97 seats in the House of Representatives 49 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||
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Parliamentary elections were held in Sudan on 2 and 25 November 1953, [1] prior to the implementation of home rule. The result was a victory for the recently founded National Unionist Party, led by Ismail al-Azhari, which won 51 of the 97 seats in the House of Representatives and was invited to form a government. The NUP also secured a majority in the Senate, winning 21 of the 30 indirectly elected seats, which were chosen by local and provincial councils; a further 10 of the 20 Senate members were nominated by British Governor-General.
Although the Umma Party and sections of the British press alleged that Egypt had interfered in the election, it was generally regarded as free and fair. [2]
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| Party | Votes | % | Seats | |||||
| Elected | Nominated | Total | ||||||
| National Unionist Party | 21 | 10 | 31 | |||||
| Umma Party | 4 | 4 | 8 | |||||
| Southern Party | 3 | 3 | 6 | |||||
| Socialist Republican Party | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| Independents | 1 | 3 | 4 | |||||
| Total | 30 | 20 | 50 | |||||
| Total votes | 4,092 | – | ||||||
| Registered voters/turnout | 4,926 | 83.07 | ||||||
| Source: Nohlen et al., Sternberger et al | ||||||||
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| Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
| National Unionist Party | 229,221 | 51 | ||
| Umma Party | 190,822 | 22 | ||
| Southern Party | 9 | |||
| Socialist Republican Party | 3 | |||
| Anti-Imperialist Front | 1 | |||
| Independents | 11 | |||
| Total | 97 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,687,000 | – | ||
| Source: Nohlen et al., Sternberger et al. [3] | ||||