1980 Totonero

Last updated

Totonero 1980 or Totonero was a match-fixing scandal in Italy in 1980 in Serie A and Serie B. The participants in this scandal were Avellino, Bologna, Lazio, Milan, and Perugia of Serie A and Palermo and Taranto of Serie B, all of whom were declared guilty after the trials. [1] Notably, Paolo Rossi was suspended for three years (reduced to two on appeal), [2] and upon his return helped Italy in their successful 1982 FIFA World Cup campaign. [3]

Contents

Background

In 1946, Italy introduced a state-run pool for citizens to bet on football, called the Totocalcio. It was the only form of legalized football betting in the country until the late 1990s. For fans to win, they needed to correctly pick the outcome of 12 games, making it virtually impossible for the pool to be fixed since so many matches were involved. [4] Because of this, the only way to bet on a single match or the winners of events like the Coppa Italia or Serie A was to bet with illegal bookmakers. [4]

The plan was created in 1979 by restaurant owner Alvaro Trinca and his supplier Massimo Cruciani at Trinca's restaurant in Rome. The restaurant was a popular spot for many Lazio players, who agreed to fix matches in exchange for a cut of the money. [1] The first match arranged to be fixed was a friendly between Lazio and Palermo on 1 November 1979, which ended in a draw as planned. However, many of the games did not end as planned, and Trinca and Cruciani reportedly lost over 100 million lire by February 1980 (worth around US$117,000 in 1980 dollars or over US$400,000 in 2022). [1] [5]

On 1 March 1980, Trinca and Cruciani filed a report with Rome's Public Prosecutor with the names of 27 players and 13 clubs across Serie A and Serie B. [1] Trinca was arrested eight days later and Cruciani three days after that. On 23 March, the Guardia di Finanza arrested 13 players as well as Milan president Felice Colombo immediately after the final whistle of that day's matches. All of those arrested were acquitted of criminal charges because there was no law against match fixing in Italy at the time. [1]

Punishments

Club punishments

Individual punishments

Presidents

Players

Aftermath

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Novellino</span> Italian footballer and manager

Walter Alfredo Novellino, is an Italian football manager and former player, who played as a midfielder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francesco Janich</span> Italian footballer (1937–2019)

Francesco Janich was an Italian footballer who played as a sweeper.

The 1980–81 Serie A season was won by Juventus.

The 1979–80 Serie A season was the 78th edition of Serie A, the top-level football competition in Italy. The championship was won by Internazionale. Milan were relegated for the first time in their history following a match fixing scandal.

The Serie B 1985–86 was the fifty-fourth tournament of this competition played in Italy since its creation.

Totonero 1986 or Totonero bis was a scandal of football match fixing in Italy between 1984 and 1986 in Serie A, Serie B, Serie C1 and Serie C2.

The Serie B 1980–81 was the forty-ninth tournament of this competition played in Italy since its creation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guido Magherini</span> Italian former footballer (born 1951)

Guido Magherini is an Italian former footballer who played as a midfielder. He played 4 seasons in Serie A for Lazio and A.C. Milan, and made nearly 200 appearances in Serie B. He represented Italy at under-21 level.

Juventus F.C. finished the season second in Serie A. They also reached the semi-finals of Coppa Italia and the Cup Winners' Cup. It was the only season without trophies for Giovanni Trapattoni.

S.S. Lazio finished three points above the relegation zone, but were relegated due to involvement in a match-fixing scandal, that also saw Milan being demoted to Serie B.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014–15 Coppa Italia</span> Football tournament season

The 2014–15 Coppa Italia, also known as TIM Cup for sponsorship reasons, was the 68th edition of the national cup in Italian football. Napoli were the defending champions, having won the previous year's final, but were eliminated in the semi-finals by Lazio. Juventus emerged victorious with a 2–1 win in extra time, achieving a record tenth title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015–16 Coppa Italia</span> Football tournament season

The 2015–16 Coppa Italia, also known as TIM Cup for sponsorship reasons was the 69th edition of the national cup in Italian football. It began on 2 August 2015 and ended with the final match on 21 May 2016. Juventus successfully defended their title after beating Milan 1–0 by Morata's goal after extra time. They secured a record eleventh title in the competition.

The 2005–06 season was the 104th season of competitive football in Italy. Due to a match fixing scandal, the Serie A title was awarded to Inter Milan instead of Juventus, and were also relegated to Serie B the following season for the first time in its history. Juventus were also stripped of the previous season's Serie A title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016–17 Coppa Italia</span> Football tournament season

The 2016–17 Coppa Italia, also known as TIM Cup for sponsorship reasons, was the 70th edition of the national cup in Italian football. Juventus successfully defended its title by defeating Lazio 2–0 in the final, becoming the first team to win the trophy in three consecutive years.

The 2017–18 Coppa Italia, also known as TIM Cup for sponsorship reasons, was the 71st edition of the national cup in Italian football. As a minimum, the winners of the Coppa Italia earn a place in the 2018–19 Europa League and would begin play in the group stage unless they qualify for a more favourable UEFA placing based on league play. Seventy-eight clubs participated in this season's cup competition.

During the 1978-79 season Juventus competed in Serie A, Coppa Italia and European Cup.

During the 1979–1980 season, Milan Associazione Calcio competed in Serie A, Coppa Italia and European Cup.

During the 1980–81 season Milan Associazione Calcio competed in Coppa Italia and for the first time ever in Serie B.

During the 1980–81 season Catanzaro competed in Serie A and Coppa Italia. It was the club's third consecutive season and fifth overall season in the Serie A. The club participated in the Coppa Italia for the 26th time.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Quando il pallone si sgonfiò: 40 anni fa lo scandalo-Totonero che travolse la Serie A". Sportmediaset (in Italian). 23 March 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
  2. "The worst scandal of them all". BBC. 14 July 2006. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Rossi sinks the Brazilians". BBC. 10 April 2002. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
  4. 1 2 "Italian soccer scandal of 1980". US Soccer Players. Retrieved 2021-12-20.
  5. "Inflation Calculator | Find US Dollar's Value from 1913-2021". www.usinflationcalculator.com. 2021-12-10. Retrieved 2021-12-20.
  6. 1 2 Italian FA under emergency rule, BBC Sport, 16 May 2006.