1999 Syrian presidential election

Last updated
1999 Syrian presidential election
Flag of Syria.svg
  1991 10 February 1999 2000  
  Hafez al-Assad official portrait.jpg
Nominee Hafez al-Assad
Party Ba'ath Party
Alliance NPF
Popular vote8,960,011
Percentage100%

1999 Presidential election in Syria.jpg

President before election

Hafez al-Assad
Ba'ath Party

Elected President

Hafez al-Assad
Ba'ath Party

Presidential elections were held in Syria on 10 February 1999. [1] There was only one candidate, incumbent president Hafez al-Assad, with voters asked to approve or reject his candidacy. A reported 100% of voters voted in favour, with a turnout of 98%. [2] Assad was re-elected for another seven-year term. However, he died in June 2000, resulting in an early presidential election that year.

Results

CandidatePartyVotes%
Hafez al-Assad Ba'ath Party 8,960,011100.00
Against2190.00
Total8,960,230100.00
Valid votes8,960,23099.99
Invalid/blank votes9170.01
Total votes8,961,147100.00
Registered voters/turnout9,101,00098.46
Source: Nohlen et al.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Syria</span>

Elections in Syria gives information on elections and election results in Syria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1992 Ghanaian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Ghana on 29 December 1992, the first since 1979. Voter turnout was just 28.1% amidst a boycott by opposition parties, who had claimed the preceding presidential elections in November – won by former military ruler Jerry Rawlings with 58% of the vote – were fraudulent, with international observers considering them not to have been conducted in a free and fair manner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1984 Algerian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Algeria on 12 January 1984. Incumbent Chadli Bendjedid, leader of the National Liberation Front, was re-elected unopposed with 99.42% of the vote, based on a 96% voter turnout.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1965 United Arab Republic presidential confirmation referendum</span> Elections in Egypt

Presidential elections were held in the United Arab Republic on 15 March 1965. The election took the form of a referendum on the candidacy of Gamal Abdel Nasser, who ran unopposed. He won with almost seven million votes, and only 65 against. Voter turnout was 98.5%.

General elections were held in Lebanon between 16 and 30 April 1972. Independent candidates won the majority of seats, although most of them were considered members of various blocs. Voter turnout was 54.4%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1971 Syrian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Syria on 22 March 1971. There was only one candidate, Hafez al-Assad, with voters asked to approve or reject his candidacy. A reported 99% of voters voted in favour, with a turnout of 95%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1978 Syrian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Syria on 8 February 1978. There was only one candidate, Hafez al-Assad, with voters asked to approve or reject his candidacy. A reported 99.9% of voters voted in favour, with a turnout of 97%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1985 Syrian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Syria on 10 February 1985. There was only one candidate, Hafez al-Assad, with voters asked to approve or reject his candidacy. A reported 99.99% of voters voted in favour, with a turnout of 94.5%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Syrian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Syria on 2 December 1991. There was only one candidate, Hafez al-Assad, with voters asked to approve or reject his candidacy. A reported 99.99% of voters voted in favour, with a turnout of 99.1%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2000 Syrian presidential election</span>

A Presidential referendum was held in Syria on 10 July 2000, following the death of President Hafez al-Assad. The candidate, chosen by the parliament, was his son, Bashar al-Assad, with voters then asked to approve or reject his candidacy. A reported 99.7% of voters voted in favour, with a turnout of 94.6%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1992 Turkmenistan presidential election</span> Presidential election in Turkmenistan

Presidential elections were held in Turkmenistan on 21 June 1992, the first since independence. The sole candidate was Saparmurat Niyazov, who had served as the first Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Turkmen SSR since 21 December 1985. Other candidates were not allowed to participate in the elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Uzbek independence election</span>

An independence referendum was held in the Republic of Uzbekistan on 29 December 1991, alongside presidential elections. The result was 98.3% of voters in favour, with a turnout of 94.1%.

A referendum on the Islamisation policy of President Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq was held in Pakistan on 19 December 1984. Voters were asked whether they supported Zia-ul-Haq's proposals for amending several laws in accordance with the Quran and Sunnah, whether they wanted this process to continue, and whether they supported the Islamic ideology of Pakistan. The referendum also served as way of extending Zia-ul-Haq's presidential term by five years. Official results declared it approved by 98.5% of voters, with a turnout of 62.2%. Independent observers questioned whether voter participation had reached 30% and noted that there had been "widespread irregularities".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1993 Mongolian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Mongolia on 6 June 1993, the first time a president had been publicly elected. The result was a victory for Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat, who won 59.9% of the vote. Voter turnout was 92.7%.

Presidential and vice-presidential elections were held in South Korea on 15 May 1956. The result was a victory for Syngman Rhee, who won 70.0% of the vote. Voter turnout was 94.4%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1971 South Korean presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in South Korea on 27 April 1971. The result was a victory for incumbent president Park Chung-hee, who won 53.2% of the vote. Voter turnout was 79.8%. Within a year of his re-election, Park declared martial law and introduced the Yushin Constitution, which vested him with sweeping and near-dictatorial powers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1978 Finnish presidential election</span>

Two-stage presidential elections were held in Finland in 1978, the first since 1968 after Urho Kekkonen's term was extended by four years by Parliament. The public elected presidential electors to an electoral college on 15 and 16 January. They in turn elected the President. The result was a victory for Urho Kekkonen, who won on the first ballot. The turnout for the popular vote was 64.3. Kekkonen had in the spring of 1975 agreed to become the Social Democratic presidential candidate, and after that all the major Finnish political parties chose him as their candidate. Kekkonen's opponents, such as the Christian League's presidential candidate Raino Westerholm, claimed that Kekkonen's long presidency weakened the Finnish democracy. Over one-third of the Finnish voters abstained from voting, partly as a protest against Kekkonen's expected landslide victory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Syrian presidential election</span> Presidential election in Syria

Presidential elections were held in Syria on 3 June 2014. There is a scholarly consensus that the elections were not democratic. The result was a landslide victory for Bashar al-Assad, who received over 90% of the valid votes. He was sworn in for a third seven-year term on 16 July in the presidential palace in Damascus.

The following lists events that happened in 2014 in Syria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Syrian presidential election</span> Syrian presidential elections

Presidential elections were held in Syria on 26 May 2021, with expatriates able to vote in some embassies abroad on 20 May. The three candidates were incumbent president Bashar al-Assad, Mahmoud Ahmad Marei and Abdullah Sallum Abdullah. The elections occurred under the authoritarian regime of al-Assad and were considered not to be free and fair.

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p221 ISBN   0-19-924958-X
  2. Nohlen et al., p228