2007 Syrian parliamentary election

Last updated

2007 Syrian parliamentary election
Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958-1971), Flag of Syria (1980-2024).svg
  2003 22 April 2007 2012  

All 250 seats in the Parliament of Syria
126 seats needed for a majority
Turnout56.12%
 First partySecond party
  Syria.BasharAlAssad.01.jpg
IND
Leader Bashar al-Assad Independent politicians
Party Ba'ath Party Independents
Alliance NPF
Last election16783
Seats won16981
Seat changeIncrease2.svg2Decrease2.svg2

Speaker before election

Mahmoud al-Abrash
Ba'ath Party

Elected Speaker

Mahmoud al-Abrash
Ba'ath Party

Parliamentary elections were held in Syria on 22 April 2007. The number of seats reserved for the parties in the National Progressive Front was increased to 170 from 167, decreasing the seats for independents to 80 from 83. [1] The election was boycotted by the opposition in exile, who described it as a "farce". [2]

Contents

Pre-election events

The number of entrants to the parliamentary election race at the deadline reached 9,770, of whom 2,293 were approved, including 158 women. The entrants competed for 250 seats which are divided among the 14 governorates of Syria as follows:

GovernorateSeatsPercentage
Damascus 2911.6%
Rif Dimashq 197.6%
Quneitra 52%
Daraa 104%
As Suwaydā' 62.4%
Homs 239.2%
Tartous 135.2%
Latakia 176.8%
Hama 228.8%
Idlib 187.2%
Aleppo 5220.8%
Raqqa 83.2%
Deir ez-Zor 145.6%
Al Hasakah 145.6%

Results

According to results released on 26 April 2007, the National Progressive Front won 169 seats, while independents won the other 81 seats. [3] Turnout was 56.12% of the 11.96 million eligible voters, and 30 female candidates were elected, exactly as many as in 2003. [4] Opponents of the government and human rights activists claimed fraud and a turnout of at most 10 percent. [5]

Syrian People's Council.svg
PartySeats+/–
Ba'ath Party 134–1
Arab Socialist Union Party 8+1
Socialist Unionist Party 6–1
Syrian Communist Party (Bakdash) 5+1
Democratic Socialist Unionist Party 40
Arab Socialist Movement 3–1
Syrian Communist Party (Faisal) 3–1
National Covenant Party 3+1
Syrian Social Nationalist Party 2+2
Arab Democratic Union Party 1New
Social Democratic Unionists 0New
Independents81–2
Total2500
Source: Syrian Parliament

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Ba'athist Syria</span>

During the final decade of Ba'ath party rule, the politics of Syria took place in the framework of a presidential republic with nominal multi-party representation in People's Council under the Ba'athist-dominated National Progressive Front. In practice, Ba'athist Syria remained a one-party state where independent parties were outlawed, with a powerful secret police that cracked down on dissidents. From the 1963 seizure of power by its neo-Ba'athist Military Committee to the fall of the Assad regime, the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party governed Syria as a totalitarian police state. After a period of intra-party strife, Hafez al-Assad gained control of the party following the 1970 coup d'état and his family dominated the country's politics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Georgia (country)</span>

The single-chamber Parliament of Georgia has 150 members, elected for a four-year term through elections. The last presidential elections were held in October 2018 due to constitutional changes taking effect in 2024, after which the president will be elected for a five-year term by a parliamentary college of electors. The series of constitutional changes, initiated in 2017, stipulated a one-time transitional presidential term of six years for 2018–2024. Other major systemic changes included a move to a fully proportional system by 2024 with a 5% threshold.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Ethiopia</span>

Under the current constitution, Ethiopia conducts local, regional, and federal elections. At the federal level, Ethiopia elects a legislature. The Federal Parliamentary Assembly has two chambers: the House of People's Representatives with not more than 550 members as per the constitution but actually nearly 547 members, elected for five-year terms in single-seat constituencies; and the Council of the Federation with 117 members, one each from the 22 minority nationalities, and one from each professional sector of its remaining nationalities, designated by the regional councils, which may elect them themselves or through popular elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Progressive Front (Syria)</span> Political alliance in Syria

The National Progressive Front was a state organised coalition of left-wing parties that supported the Arab nationalist and Arab socialist orientation of the now defunct Syrian Arab Republic and accepted the "leading role" of the ruling Syrian Ba'ath party. The coalition was modelled after the popular front system used in the Socialist Bloc, through which Syrian Ba'ath party governed the country while permitting nominal participation of smaller, satellite parties. The NPF was part of Ba'ath party's efforts to expand its support base and neutralize prospects for any sustainable liberal or left-wing opposition, by instigating splits within independent leftist parties or repressing them.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">People's Assembly of Syria</span> Legislative authority of the Syrian Arab Republic

The People's Assembly is the legislature of Syria. It has 250 members elected for a four-year term in 15 multi-seat constituencies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 Gabonese parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Gabon on 17 December 2006, although voting in seven seats took places on 24 December 2006 due to logistical problems. The ruling Gabonese Democratic Party (PDG) won 82 seats, with other parties that supported President Omar Bongo winning another seventeen seats, among them the National Woodcutters' Rally of Paul M'ba Abessole with seven seats, the Democratic and Republican Alliance with three seats, the Circle of Reformist Liberals with two seats and the Social Democratic Party with one seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Malian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Mali on 1 July 2007, with a second round on 22 July. In the first round, there were about 1,400 candidates for 147 seats in the National Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Senegalese parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Senegal on 3 June 2007 to elect the 150 members of the National Assembly. They had originally been planned to be held together with the presidential election on 25 February 2007, but were postponed. Fourteen parties or coalitions participated in the elections, but they were marked by a major opposition boycott. The ruling Sopi Coalition won 131 seats, including all 90 of the seats elected by majority voting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 Malaysian general election</span>

General elections were held in Malaysia on Saturday, 8 March 2008. Voting took place in all 222 parliamentary constituencies of Malaysia, each electing one Member of Parliament to the Dewan Rakyat, the dominant house of Parliament. State elections also took place in 505 state constituencies in 12 of the 13 states on the same day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Nigerien parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Niger on 20 October 2009, after President Mamadou Tandja dissolved the National Assembly in May 2009 and a constitution referendum was held in August 2009. The elections were boycotted by most opposition parties, and saw Tandja's National Movement for the Society of Development (MNSD) win a landslide victory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1998 Seychellois general election</span>

General elections were held in the Seychelles between 20 and 22 March 1998. Incumbent President France-Albert René and his Seychelles People's Progressive Front won both elections with over 60% of the vote, defeating a divided opposition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Ethiopian general election</span>

General elections were held in Ethiopia on 23 May 2010. There was a total of 4,525 candidates running for the open positions—which included 546 seats in the House of Peoples' Representatives; 1,349 of whom were members of the ruling Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), 374 members of parties loosely aligned with the EPRDF, 2,798 members of opposition parties, and 4 independent candidates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Sri Lankan parliamentary election</span> Election in Sri Lanka

Parliamentary elections were held in Sri Lanka on 8 and 20 April 2010, to elect 225 members to Sri Lanka's 14th Parliament. 14,088,500 Sri Lankans were eligible to vote in the election at 11,102 polling stations. It was the first general election to be held in Sri Lanka following the conclusion of the civil war which lasted 26 years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Syrian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Syria on 7 May 2012 to elect the members of the Syrian People's Council. The elections followed the approval of a new constitution in a referendum on 26 February 2012.

General elections were held in Lebanon on 15 April 1951, with a second round in some constituencies on 22 April. Independent candidates won the majority of seats. Voter turnout was 54.7%. The governing party, Constitutional Bloc, did not have a clear organization, so it is difficult to determine the number of its members who participated in this election. Nonetheless, the government backed three "Constutional" lists in Mount Lebanon and had 14 of their 22 candidates elected. Former Constitutionalist minister Camille Chamoun became an opposition candidate in an alliance with Kamal Jumblatt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 South Korean legislative election</span>

Legislative elections were held in South Korea on 11 April 2012. The election was won by the ruling Saenuri or New Frontier Party, which renewed its majority in the National Assembly, despite losing seats. The election was read as a bellwether for the presidential election to be held later in the year. The result confounded exit polls and media analysis, which had predicted a closer outcome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qadri Jamil</span> Syrian politician

Qadri Jamil is a Syrian politician, media editor and economist. He is one of the top leaders of the People's Will Party and the Popular Front for Change and Liberation, and a former member of the Syrian government, having been dismissed from the post of deputy prime minister for economic affairs; minister of internal trade and consumer Protection on 29 October 2013. During a visit to Russia on 21 August 2012 Jamil said that President Bashar Assad's resignation might be considered if the opposition agreed to negotiate a peaceful settlement to the Syrian revolution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Botswana general election</span>

General and local elections were held in Botswana on 24 October 2014. The result was an eleventh straight victory for the Botswana Democratic Party, which won 37 of the 57 elected seats. Incumbent president Ian Khama was sworn in for a second term on 28 October.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Syrian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were scheduled to be held in Syria on 13 April 2020 to elect members of the People's Council of Syria. However, on 14 March they were postponed to 20 May due to the coronavirus pandemic. On 7 May it was decided to postpone the elections until 19 July. Syria's parliamentary elections occur every four years, with the last held in 2016.

Parliamentary elections were held in Syria on 15 July 2024. The date was set by a decree issued by President Bashar al-Assad on 11 May 2024. 250 members were elected to serve a four-year term in the People's Assembly. Under the Ba'ath party, Syria's parliamentary elections occurred every four years, with the previous election held in 2020. These were the last elections to be held in Ba'athist Syria, prior to its overthrow following the 2024 Syrian opposition offensive.

References