Syrian Communist Party (Unified)

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Syrian Communist Party (Unified)
الحزب الشيوعي السوري (الموحد)
AbbreviationSCP(U)
First SecretaryNajmuddin al-Kharit
FounderYusuf Faisal
Founded1986 (1986)
Banned29 January 2025;55 days ago (2025-01-29) [1]
Split from Syrian Communist Party
Headquarters Damascus, Syria
NewspaperAn-Nour
Youth wing Syrian Democratic Youth Union
Ideology Communism
Marxism–Leninism [2]
Political position Far-left
National affiliation National Progressive Front (until 2025)
International affiliation IMCWP
Colours Red
People's Assembly
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Website
scparty-unified.com

The Syrian Communist Party (Unified) (Arabic : الحزب الشيوعي السوري (الموحد)) is a banned communist party in Syria.

Contents

The party emerged from a split from the original Syrian Communist Party, emerging from the pro- Perestroika faction of the latter. It supported the Assad regime and as a result was banned after its fall. [3]

History

The party emerged from a split in the Syrian Communist Party in 1986, formed by the pro- Perestroika faction led by Yusuf Faisal. It initially retained the Syrian Communist Party name and claimed to be the party's true continuation.

At the time of the 2000 Damascus Spring, the party was able to publish a newspaper called an-Nour ("The Light").

The 11th party congress, held in March 2011, re-elected Hanin Nimir as First Secretary of the party. [3] [4]

Following the fall of the Assad regime, the party published a statement expressing support for the Syrian transitional government and calling for a new constitution to be published. [5]

The party was banned by the Syrian transitional government on 29 January 2025, due to its support for the former regime. [6] The ban was condemned by the Iraqi Communist Party and the Communist Party of Kurdistan – Iraq. [7]

Election results

Syrian People's Assembly elections

ElectionSeats+/–
2007
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New
2012
3 / 250
Steady2.svg 0
2016
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Decrease2.svg 2
2020
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Steady2.svg 0
2024
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Increase2.svg 1

References

  1. Al-Ammar, Najjar (29 January 2025). "الإدارة السورية الجديدة تعلن وقف العمل بالدستور وتعيين الشرع رئيسا للبلاد في المرحلة الانتقالية" [The new Syrian administration announces the suspension of the constitution and the appointment of Sharia as president of the country in the transitional period] (in Arabic). France 24 . Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  2. "تقرير المكتب الفكري عن (العمل الفكري والتثقيف الحزبي) المقدم لاجتماع اللجنة المركزية بتاريخ 25 آب 2022". 18 September 2022.
  3. 1 2 "المركزية تنتخب نمر أميناً أول... ومرتيني رئيساً لهيئة الرئاسة المؤتمر11 للشيوعي". August 11, 2011. Archived from the original on August 11, 2011.
  4. "إعادة انتخاب حنين نمر أمينا أول للحزب الشيوعي السوريالموح". Archived from the original on 2012-03-21. Retrieved 2011-03-28.
  5. "إلى منظمات الحزب وجميع الرفاق والأصدقاء". الموقع الرسمي للحزب الشيوعي السوري الموحد (in Arabic). 2024-12-10. Retrieved 2024-12-11.
  6. Al-Jnaidi, Laith; Sio, Mohammad (29 January 2025). "Ahmad Al-Sharaa officially named Syria's transitional president". Anadolu Agency .
  7. "Jihadist Syrian government bans the Communist Party". In Defense of Communism. 3 February 2025.