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All 8 members to the Legislative Council | ||||||||||
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The Falkland Islands general election of 2001 was held on Thursday 22 November 2001 to elect members to the Legislative Council through universal suffrage using block voting. [1] Chief Executive Michael Blanch acted as Chief Counting Officer. [2]
The election took place on the same day as the referendum on merging Stanley and the Camp into a single electoral constituency elected by proportional representation.
At the start of the campaign the Democratic Association, one of the only political parties in the history of the Falkland Islands, had suggested it would field as many as eight candidates. However, all candidates in the election stood as nonpartisans. The Democratic Association strongly opposed the 1999 Treaty allowing Argentine Nationals to visit the Falklands. [3]
Stanley result [2] | |||||
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List | Candidates | Votes | % | ± | |
Nonpartisan | Michael Summers | 541 | 16.89 | -0.21 | |
Nonpartisan | Stephen Luxton | 407 | 12.70 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | John Birmingham | 405 | 12.64 | -1.86 | |
Nonpartisan | Jan Cheek | 356 | 11.11 | -8.09 | |
Nonpartisan | Richard Cockwell | 334 | 10.42 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | Eric Goss | 291 | 9.08 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | Ian Doherty | 283 | 8.83 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | Sharon Halford | 231 | 7.21 | -6.59 | |
Nonpartisan | June Besley-Clark | 135 | 4.21 | -0.89 | |
Nonpartisan | Rod Tuckwood | 120 | 3.75 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | Kevin Ormond | 101 | 3.15 | N/A | |
Turnout | 823 | 68.7 |
Camp result [2] | |||||
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List | Candidates | Votes | % | ± | |
Nonpartisan | Norma Edwards | 179 | 26.56 | +2.36 | |
Nonpartisan | Roger Edwards | 168 | 24.93 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | Philip Miller | 92 | 13.65 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | Ian Hansen | 89 | 13.20 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | Richard Stevens | 86 | 12.76 | +0.66 | |
Nonpartisan | Christopher May | 38 | 5.64 | N/A | |
Nonpartisan | Robin Goodwin | 22 | 3.26 | N/A | |
Turnout | 250 | 82.2 |
The question posed by the referendum was: [4]
Do you agree that there should be a SINGLE CONSTITUENCY for the Falkland Islands, with a new voting system for proportional representation?
Choice | Votes | % |
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No | 596 | 56.65 |
Yes | 456 | 43.35 |
Valid votes | 1052 | 98.50 |
Invalid or blank votes | 16 | 1.50 |
Total votes | 1068 | 100.00 |
Registered voters/turnout | 1502 | 71.11 |
Source: [2] |
Region | Turnout [2] | No vote | Yes vote | No % | Yes % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stanley Constituency | 68.4 | 409 | 395 | 49.9 | 48.2 |
Camp Constituency | 81.6 | 187 | 61 | 74.8 | 24.4 |
The politics of the Falkland Islands takes place in a framework of a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary representative democratic dependency as set out by the constitution, whereby the Governor exercises the duties of head of state in the absence of the monarch and the Chief Executive is the head of the Civil Service, with an elected Legislative Assembly to propose new laws, national policy, approve finance and hold the executive to account.
Mixed-member proportional representation is a mixed electoral system which combines local majoritarian elections with a compensatory tier of party list votes, which are used to allocate additional members in a way that aims to produce proportional representation overall. In most MMP systems, voters get two votes: one to decide the representative for their single-seat constituency, and one for a political party. Some countries use single vote variants of MMP, although this article focuses primarily on dual vote versions of MMP.
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Electoral districts go by different names depending on the country and the office being elected.
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Ian Hansen is a Falkland Islander farmer and politician who served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly for the Camp constituency after winning an uncontested by-election in 2011 which filled the seat vacated by Bill Luxton. Hansen had already served on the Legislative Assembly from 2003 until 2009. He was initially elected as a member of the Legislative Council, which was reconstituted into the Legislative Assembly with the implementation of the 2009 Constitution.
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Camp is a constituency of the Legislative Assembly of the Falkland Islands which has been in existence since 1977. The constituency of Camp consists of all parts of the territory which lie more than 3.5 miles from the spire of Christ Church Cathedral, Stanley. It takes its name from the term "Camp", which refers to the territory outside the city of Stanley and RAF Mount Pleasant. Camp is one of two constituencies in the Falklands, the other being Stanley.
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