2011 Rome demonstration

Last updated
Rome city uprising of 15 October 2011
Part of 15 October 2011 global protests
15 ottobre guerriglia.jpg
Date15 October 2011
Location
Rome, Italy
Caused by Economic inequality, Corporate influence over government, Corruption in the Berlusconi's Government inter alia.
Methods street protesters, riot
Number
200,000 (approx.)
Casualties
Death(s)uncertain
Injuries135
Arrested13

On 15 October 2011 about 200,000 people [1] gathered in Rome, Italy to protest against economic inequality and the influence of the European Commission, the European Central Bank, the International Monetary Fund on politics and also against the government of Silvio Berlusconi.[ citation needed ] The protests began in solidarity with the Spanish protests. [2] Many other protests occurred in other Italian cities the same day. [3]

Contents

Movements involved

The demonstrations were endorsed by several political parties, trade unions and civil movements, including: Cobas, Federazione Anarchica Italiana, Youth Federation of Italian Communists, Young Communists, Purple people, Workers' Communist Party, Party of Italian Communists, Communist Refoundation Party, Left Ecology Freedom, Critical Left, the left wing of the Italian General Confederation of Labour, and many others. [4]

Riots

On the afternoon the Rome protests turned violent, as hundreds of hooded protesters [5] [6] arrived on the scene and broke away from the otherwise peaceful demonstration, setting cars and a police van on fire, smashing bank windows and clashed with police. A Catholic church was ransacked and a statue of the Madonna was thrown into the street where it was stomped on by one of the rioters. [7] [8] Two news crews from Sky Italia were also assaulted. [9] Police repeatedly fired tear gas and water cannons at the protesters. [7] At least 135 people were injured, including 105 police officers. Twelve people were arrested the same day, [10] and another one on 17 October. [11]

It was later determined that the damage from the rioting amounted to €1.815 million, with €1 million tied to the Public Works Department. [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francesco Cossiga</span> President of Italy from 1985 to 1992

Francesco Maurizio Cossiga was an Italian politician. A member of Christian Democracy, he was prime minister of Italy from 1979 to 1980 and the president of Italy from 1985 to 1992. Cossiga is widely considered one of the most prominent and influential politicians of the First Italian Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lega Nord</span> Political party in Italy

Lega Nord, whose complete name is Lega Nord per l'Indipendenza della Padania, is a right-wing, federalist, populist and conservative political party in Italy. In the run-up of the 2018 general election, the party was rebranded as Lega (transl. League), without changing its official name. The party was nonetheless frequently referred to only as "Lega" even before the rebranding, and informally as the Carroccio. The party's latest elected leader was Matteo Salvini.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Force (Italy)</span> Political party in Italy

New Force is an Italian neo-fascist political party. It was founded by Roberto Fiore and Massimo Morsello. The party is a member of the Alliance for Peace and Freedom and was a part of the Social Alternative from 2003 to 2006. The party has often been strongly criticized for its radical positions and for acts of violence involving some militants. It was also the protagonist of political campaigns opposed to same-sex marriage and immigration to Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Italian General Confederation of Labour</span> Italian trade union

The Italian General Confederation of Labour is a national trade union centre in Italy. It was formed by an agreement between socialists, communists, and Christian democrats in the "Pact of Rome" of June 1944. In 1950, socialists and Christian democrats split forming UIL and CISL, and since then the CGIL has been influenced by the Italian Communist Party (PCI) and until recent years by its political heirs: the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS), the Democrats of the Left (DS) and currently the Democratic Party (PD).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flavio Tosi</span> Italian politician (born 1969)

Flavio Tosi is an Italian politician who served as the mayor of Verona from 2007 to 2017. He has been a long-time member of Liga Veneta–Lega Nord.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The People of Freedom</span> Italian centre-right political party

The People of Freedom was a centre-right political party in Italy. The PdL launched by Silvio Berlusconi as an electoral list, including Forza Italia and National Alliance, on 27 February for the 2008 Italian general election. The list was later transformed into a party during a party congress on 27–29 March 2009. The party's leading members included Angelino Alfano, Renato Schifani, Renato Brunetta, Roberto Formigoni, Maurizio Sacconi, Maurizio Gasparri, Mariastella Gelmini, Antonio Martino, Giancarlo Galan, Maurizio Lupi, Gaetano Quagliariello, Daniela Santanchè, Sandro Bondi, and Raffaele Fitto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Years of Lead (Italy)</span> Period of social and political turmoil in Italy

In Italy, the phrase Years of Lead refers to a period of political violence and social upheaval that lasted from the late 1960s until the late 1980s, marked by a wave of both far-left and far-right incidents of political terrorism and violent clashes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Left – The Rainbow</span> Political party in Italy

The Left – The Rainbow, frequently referred as Rainbow Left, was a left-wing federation of parties in Italy that participated in the 2008 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giuliano Ferrara</span> Italian journalist and former politician (born 1952)

Giuliano Ferrara is an Italian politician, journalist, and TV presenter. He is the founding editor of Il Foglio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Future and Freedom</span> Defunct political party in Italy

Future and Freedom, whose full name was Future and Freedom for Italy, was a political party in Italy, comprising both liberal and national conservative elements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oreste Scalzone</span> Italian Marxist intellectual and activist

Oreste Scalzone is an Italian Marxist intellectual and one of the founders of the communist organization Potere Operaio.

The Acca Larentia killings, also known in Italy as the Acca Larentia massacre, were a double homicide that occurred in Rome on 7 January 1978. The attack was claimed by the self-described Nuclei Armati per il Contropotere Territoriale. Members of militant far-left groups were charged but acquitted, and the culprits were never identified.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">15 October 2011 global protests</span> Series of protests

The 15 October 2011 global protests were part of a series of protests inspired by the Arab Spring, the Icelandic protests, the Portuguese "Geração à Rasca", the Spanish "Indignants", the Greek protests, and the Occupy movement. The protests were launched under the slogan "United for #GlobalChange", to which the slogan "United for Global Democracy" was added by many people's assemblies. The protest was first called for by the Spanish Plataforma ¡Democracia Real YA! in May 2011 and endorsed by people's assemblies across the world. Reasons were varied but mainly targeted growing economic inequality, corporate influence over government and international institutions, and the lack of truly democratic institutions allowing direct public participation at all levels, local to global. Global demonstrations were held on 15 October in more than 950 cities in 82 countries. The date was chosen to coincide with the 5-month anniversary of the first protest in Spain. General assemblies, the social network n-1, mailing lists, Mumble voice chat, open pads such as Pirate Pad and Titan Pad, and Facebook were used to coordinate the events. Some protests were only a few hundred in number, whereas others numbered in the hundreds of thousands, with the largest in Madrid numbering half a million and the second largest city Barcelona with 400,000.

In 2013, protests occurred in many parts of Italy, starting on 15 November and ending on 18 December although several protests continued until February.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Graziano Cioni</span> Italian politician

|

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sardines movement</span> Political movement in Italy

The Sardines movement, also known as Sardines against Salvini, was a grassroots political movement, which began in Italy in November 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Death of Giorgiana Masi</span>

Giorgiana Masi was an Italian student and activist who was killed during a protest in Rome on May 12, 1977. The circumstances of her death are unclear.

Events during the year 2021 in Italy.

The following is a list of events during the year 2022 in Italy.

The Circeo massacre was a rape and murder case that occurred in the Italian town of San Felice Circeo, in the Province of Latina in the Lazio region, between September 29 and 30, 1975. The case involved three men who kidnapped and raped two young women, one of whom died.

References

  1. "Come previsto". Il Fatto Quotidiano. 16 October 2011. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  2. "Indignati d'Italia in piazza a Roma". Corriere della Sera. 14 October 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
  3. "In altre città iniziative pacifiche" (in Italian). ANSA. 15 October 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
  4. Coordinamento 15 ottobre
  5. "Black bloc in azione, 5 ore di guerriglia, Cento feriti negli scontri: tre sono gravi". Corriere Della Sera (in Italian). Rome. 16 October 2011. Retrieved 27 October 2011.
  6. Hornby, Catherine (15 October 2011). "Police and demonstrators clash in Rome, teargas fired". Reuters. Rome. Retrieved 27 October 2011.
  7. 1 2 "Violent protests in Italian capital". The Irish Times. 15 October 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
  8. "Black bloc frantumano un crocefisso e statua della Vergine: "Gesto blasfemo"". Corriere Della Sera (in Italian). Rome. 16 October 2011. Retrieved 27 October 2011.
  9. "Dozens injured in Rome as 'Occupy' movement swells". The New Zealand Herald. 16 October 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-10-15. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  10. "Indignati, 12 arresti e 8 denunce: tra loro una minorenne e 2 donne". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). 16 October 2011. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  11. "Arrestato il ragazzo con l'estintore: "Pentito, ma non sono un black bloc"". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). 18 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
  12. "In città: Scontri, danni per 2 milioni di euro". RomaSette. 19 October 2011. Archived from the original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2011.

See also