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The Iranian presidential election debates of 2013 was held from 31 May to 7 June. For the 2013 election, the IRIB has approved three televised debates with all candidates, different from last election's format which was person-by-person. [1] For each question, one candidate was chosen randomly to give his response. Then, other candidates shared their ideas. The eight candidates have explained their cultural and political plans during debates. The debates were focused on such issues as the economy, foreign policy, and Iran’s comprehensive talks with the P5+1 group (United Kingdom, China, France, Russia and the United States, plus Germany) over the country’s nuclear energy program.[ citation needed ] More than 45,000,000 people world-wide watched the debates according to IRIB.
Date | May 31, 2013 |
---|---|
Location | Jam Jam Valiasr Street Tehran |
Participants | Mohammad Reza Aref Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf Mohammad Gharazi Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel Saeed Jalili Mohsen Rezaee Hassan Rouhani Ali Akbar Velayati |
The first televised debate was held on May 31 at 4 PM UTC+4:30 in the Channel 1. All eight candidates were invited. The host of the first debates was Morteza Heidari. The first lottery was selected by a lottery based on a question that was answered within 3 minutes. Within 90 seconds of talk, then 7 others criticize him or his views were expressed. The selected person within 2 minutes to answer incoming criticism and the view was perfect. [2]
At the end of the round, each candidate paid within 90 seconds, to sum up, his views.
Themes | |
Economics, Inflation, Subsidies, Purchasing power Housing, Land reform, Unemployment, Economic sanctions |
Date | June 6, 2013 |
---|---|
Location | Jam Jam Valiasr Street Tehran |
Participants | Mohammad Reza Aref Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf Mohammad Gharazi Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel Saeed Jalili Mohsen Rezaee Hassan Rouhani Ali Akbar Velayati |
The second televised debate took place on June 5 on Channel 1. Morteza Heidari also hosted the second debate.
The second and third sections (test questions and pictures slide) was removed for the second and third debates and the time of answering was changed up to seven minutes. Designing of the program was also changed. [3] Save the time he also was added to the system, regardless of where each candidate could have the opportunity to criticize others and save time for other questions.
After Rouhani named Mohammad-Reza Shajarian as the cultural ambassador of the Iranian people, it was given the vast in the social media. Gharazi was also more focused on the media. Jalili's instrumental piece Zarfiyat was also joked and his cultural views were heavily criticized. [4]
Themes | |
Cultural affairs, Healthcare system, Social media, Women's Rights Human Rights, Security, Censorship, Education, Infrastructure |
Date | June 8, 2013 |
---|---|
Location | Jam Jam Valiasr Street Tehran |
Participants | Mohammad Reza Aref Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf Mohammad Gharazi Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel Saeed Jalili Mohsen Rezaee Hassan Rouhani Ali Akbar Velayati |
The third and last televised debate took place on June 5 in the Channel 1. The host of debates remains unchanged. This debate passionately than the other two debates had. The conflict between Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf and Hassan Rouhani about July 1999 student protest was one of the main subjects of the debate. They also discuss Syrian civil war and Arab spring. Independent Mohammad Gharazi also criticized conservatives and reformists mutuality with each other.[ citation needed ]
Ali Akbar Salehi, Iran's Foreign minister said that Iran's policies about Nuclear programs will not be changed despite anyone will be elected as the president, According to the candidates' ideologies about it. [5]
Themes | |
Domestic policies, Foreign relations, Democracy, Islamism, Secularism Nuclear program, Relations with Parliament, NGOs and Political parties, Freedom of speech |
The following polls are held right after each debate in order to define the debate winner.
Poll source | Date updated | Total votes | Jalili | Haddad | Rezaei | Rouhani | Aref | Gharazi | Ghalibaf | Velayati |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Isna [6] [7] | 31 May 2013 | 13,986 | 6.2% | 0.4% | 10.8% | 15.2% | 50.5% | 3.1% | 11.1% | 2.8% |
Entekhab [6] [8] | 1 June 2013 | 40,269 | 4.44% | 0.5% | 9.36% | 26.19% | 40.93% | 3.68% | 11.62% | 3.28% |
Asriran [6] [9] | 1 June 2013 | 76,062 | 3.9% | 0.5% | 12.29% | 29.39% | 30.44% | 2.92% | 14.88% | 3.68% |
Poll source | Date updated | Total votes | Jalili | Haddad | Rezaei | Rouhani | Aref | Gharazi | Ghalibaf | Velayati |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entekhab [10] [11] | 7 June 2013 | 39,206 | 5.6% | 0.9% | 9.33% | 53.6% | 19.69% | 3.04% | 6.15% | 2.23% |
Parsineh [10] [12] | 7 June 2013 | 17,917 | 11.08% | 2% | 12.27% | 37.91% | 16.19% | 3.72% | 12.49% | 4.34% |
Asriran [10] [13] | 7 June 2013 | 73,572 | 3.77% | 1.13% | 12.8% | 55.46% | 15.7% | 2.87% | 6.25% | 2.03% |
Fararu [10] [14] | 7 June 2013 | 35,535 | 5.09% | 1.21% | 9.71% | 44.83% | 24.31% | 3.64% | 9.04% | 2.17% |
Poll source | Date updated | Total votes | Jalili | Haddad | Rezaei | Rouhani | Aref | Gharazi | Ghalibaf | Velayati |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entekhab [15] [16] | 9 June 2013 | 67,973 | 5.97% | 1.01% | 6.45% | 57.28% | 17.35% | 2.19% | 3.97% | 5.78% |
Khabaronline [15] [17] | 9 June 2013 | 41,000 | 6% | 1% | 8% | 44% | 21% | %3 | 5% | 12% |
Asriran [15] [18] | 9 June 2013 | 101,220 | 4.27% | 1.23% | 9.86% | 55.34% | 15.41% | 3.29% | 4.31% | 6.28% |
Fararu [15] [19] | 9 June 2013 | 50,666 | 5.06% | 1.1% | 5.95% | 52.97% | 19.38% | 2.96% | 5.58% | 7% |
Channel | Program name | Hour | |
---|---|---|---|
Main | Replay | ||
Channel 1 | With Cammera | 8:00 PM | N/A |
Channel 2 | Exclusive Interview News | 10:45 PM | N/A |
Jame Jam 1 | Response to the Iranian Diaspora | 11:30 PM | N/A |
Channel 1 | First documented | 8:10 PM | 11:30 PM |
Channel 3 | Questions from youths | 7:10 PM | N/A |
Channel 1 | Second documented | 8:10 PM | 11:30 PM |
IRINN | Recorded conversation | 11:30 PM | N/A |
Channel 4 | Questions from experts | 6:10 PM | N/A |
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