20th Division (Spain)

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20th Division
ActiveApril 3, 1937–1939
CountryFlag of Spain 1931 1939.svg Spain
Allegiance Flag of Spain 1931 1939.svg Republican faction
Branch Red star.svg Spanish Republican Army
Type Infantry
Size Division
Garrison/HQ Andújar
Engagements Spanish Civil War

The 20th Division was one of the divisions of the People's Army of the Republic that were organized during the Spanish Civil War on the basis of the Mixed Brigades. Situated on the Andalusian front, the division played a minor role.

Contents

History

The unit was created on April 3, 1937, within the Southern Army. [1]

It was made up of the 52nd (in Hinojosa del Duque), 89th (Torredonjimeno) and 92nd (Andújar) mixed brigades. [2] [3] The 20th Division, which had its headquarters in Andújar, came under the command of Carlos García Vallejo. [4] Subsequently, command of the unit fell to Urbano Orad de la Torre. [5]

As of June 1937, the division was incorporated into the newly created IX Army Corps. [6]

Throughout the war it did not take part in relevant military operations.

Command

Commanders
Commissars
Chiefs of Staff

Organization

DateAttached Army CorpsIntegrated Mixed BrigadesBattle front
April 1937- 52nd, 89th, 92nd Andalusia
April 1938 IX Army Corps 89th, 106th, 148th Andalusia

References

Bibliography