49th Infantry Division (United States)

Last updated • 1 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

49th Infantry Division (1947–1968)
52nd Infantry Division (1946–1947)
49th ID SSI.png
49th Infantry Division shoulder sleeve insignia
Active1946–1947 (52nd Infantry Division)
1947–1968 (49th Infantry Division)
CountryFlag of the United States.svg  United States
BranchFlag of the United States Army.svg  United States Army
Type Infantry
Size Division
Garrison/HQBased in California
Nickname(s)49'ers, Argonauts

The 49th Infantry Division was a unit of the United States Army National Guard during the Cold War.

It was formed from the 52nd Infantry Division, which had itself been activated in 1946 during the expansion of National Guard after the end of World War II. The 52nd was renumbered as the 49th in 1947 due to the centennial of the California Gold Rush. It was inactivated in 1968 during a reorganization of the Army National Guard.

History

The 52nd Infantry Division was activated on 15 August 1946, and was allocated to the State of California as a National Guard division during the post World War II demobilization. The division was to be headquartered in the area of the "49'ers" of the California Gold Rush. To mark the upcoming centenary of the 1849 gold rush, the state of California requested that the designation of the 52nd Infantry Division be changed to the 49th Infantry Division.[ citation needed ]

The change was approved by a National Guard Bureau Letter, CSNGB, dated 24 October 1947, Subject: "Change in Designation of 52d Infantry Division" and an Adjutant General Letter, AGAO-I 325 dated 20 October 1947, Subject: "Allotment of National Guard Units (California)". The change was made retroactive to 5 August 1946, the formation of the original 52nd Infantry Division. The new division was known as the "Argonaut Division", and its shoulder sleeve insignia depicted a 49'er panning for gold. The nickname refers to the 49'ers, who were also known as Argonauts. The 49th Infantry Division was inactivated on 29 January 1968.[ citation needed ]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Army National Guard</span> Organized militia force and a federal military reserve force of the United States Army

The Army National Guard (ARNG), in conjunction with the Air National Guard, is an organized militia force and a federal military reserve force of the United States Army. They are simultaneously part of two different organizations: the ARNG of each state, most territories, and the District of Columbia, as well as the federal ARNG, as part of the National Guard as a whole. It is divided into subordinate units stationed in each state or insular area, responsible to their respective governors or other head-of-government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">49th Armored Division (United States)</span> Military unit

The 49th Armored Division —nicknamed the "Lone Star"— was an armored division of the Texas Army National Guard during the Cold War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">63rd Infantry Division (United States)</span> Military unit

The 63rd Infantry Division was an infantry division of the United States Army that fought in Europe during World War II. After the war it was inactivated, but later the division number and shoulder sleeve insignia were authorized for use by the 63rd Army Reserve Command (ARCOM).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">50th Armored Division (United States)</span> Inactive US Army National Guard formation

The 50th Armored Division was a division of the Army National Guard from July 1946 until 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Texas Army National Guard</span> Component of the US Army and military of the U.S. state of Texas

The Texas Army National Guard is a component of the United States Army, the United States National Guard and the Texas Military Forces.

Shoulder sleeve insignia (SSI) are cloth emblems worn on the shoulders of US Army uniforms to identify the primary headquarters to which a soldier is assigned. The SSI of some army divisions have become known in popular culture.

This list of United States Army divisions is divided into three eras: 1911–1917, 1917–1941, and 1941–present. These eras represent the major evolutions of army division structure. The 1911–1917 era lists divisions raised during the Army's first attempts at modernizing the division, prior to the authorization of permanent divisions, and the 1917–1941 era lists the first permanent divisions, prior to advent of specialized divisions. The 1941–present era lists all of the divisions organized, raised, or authorized since then.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">162nd Combat Communications Group</span> Inactive unit of the US California Air National Guard

The 162nd Combat Communications Group is an inactive unit of the California Air National Guard. It was headquartered at North Highlands Air National Guard Station near Sacramento, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">52nd Infantry Regiment (United States)</span> Military unit

The 52nd Infantry Regiment is an infantry regiment of the United States Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">185th Infantry Regiment (United States)</span> Military unit

The 185th Infantry Regiment is a unit of the United States Army made up of soldiers from the California Army National Guard, represented by the 1st Battalion, part of the 81st Stryker Brigade Combat Team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">18th Cavalry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 18th Cavalry Regiment is a parent cavalry regiment of the United States Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">49th Fighter Training Squadron</span> Military unit

The 49th Fighter Training Squadron is part of the 14th Flying Training Wing based at Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi. It operates T-38 Talon aircraft conducting flight training.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">52nd Troop Carrier Wing</span> Military unit

The 52d Troop Carrier Wing is a disbanded unit of the United States Air Force. It was last assigned to the New York Air National Guard as the 52d Fighter Wing, being stationed at Westchester County Airport, New York. It was inactivated on 31 October 1950 and the unit designation withdrawn and returned to the Air Force by the National Guard Bureau. It was disbanded on 15 June 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">313th Expeditionary Operations Group</span> Military unit

The 313th Expeditionary Operations Group is a Provisional United States Air Force unit, assigned to United States Air Forces in Europe to activate or inactivate as needed. It was last active at Moron Air Base, Spain, supporting Operations Odyssey Dawn and Unified Protector to enforce a no-fly zone over Libya. It was inactivated on 31 October 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">52nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment</span> Military unit

The 52nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment is an air defense artillery regiment of the United States Army first organized in 1917 as a railway gun unit. It continued in that role unit 1943, when the regiment was broken in separate railway gun battalions, and in the following year the units were reorganized and redesignated as field artillery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">25th Field Artillery Regiment</span> US military unit

The 25th Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army, first constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army (USA). Although the regiment did not see action during World War I, elements participated in World War II, Vietnam, Panama, the Gulf War, and the Global War on Terrorism. Currently the regiment one active battalion, a towed light artillery units equipped with the M119A3 105mm Howitzer and the M777A2 155mm Howitzer. The 5th Battalion is assigned to the 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division at Fort Johnson, Louisiana. The 4th Battalion was inactivated on 14 August 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bangor Air National Guard Base</span> US Air National Guard base in Bangor, Maine

Bangor Air National Guard Base is a United States Air National Guard base located on the grounds of Bangor International Airport in Bangor, Maine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment</span> Military unit

The 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment is an Air Defense Artillery regiment of the United States Army, first constituted in 1918 in the Regular Army during World War I. During World War II the unit served as the 54th Coast Artillery Regiment

<span class="mw-page-title-main">72nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team (United States)</span> Military unit

The 72nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team is a unit of the Texas Army National Guard and is subordinate to the 36th Infantry Division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">36th Airborne Brigade (United States)</span>

The 36th Airborne Brigade was an airborne brigade of the United States Army and the Texas Army National Guard. The brigade was active from 1 November 1973 to 1 April 1980. The unit's lineage continues today in the 36th Infantry Division.

References