72nd Armoured Regiment (India)

Last updated
72 Armoured Regiment
Active1971 – present
Country Flag of India.svg India
AllegianceIndia
Branch Flag of Indian Army.svg Indian Army
Type Armoured Corps
SizeRegiment
Nickname(s)The Chhamb Knights
The Little Giants
Motto(s)विवेक, वीरता, विजय
’Vivek, Veerta, Vijay’ (Wisdom, Bravery and Victory) [1]
Equipment T-90 tanks
Battle honours Chhamb, Jammu and Kashmir 1971 [2]
Commanders
Colonel of
the Regiment
Brigadier Rohit Meherotra [3]
Notable
commanders
Lt Gen PPS Bhandari, PVSM, AVSM [4]
Insignia
Abbreviation72 Armd Regt

72 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

Contents

Formation

The regiment was raised on 1 July 1971 at Ahmednagar by Lieutenant Colonel (later Brigadier) IJ Chopra. It has a squadron each of Jats, Dogras and Rajputs. [5]

Equipment

The regiment was equipped with the T-55 tanks at raising. [6] It is presently equipped with the T-90 main battle tanks.

Indo-Pakistani War of 1971

The regiment took part in the 1971 Indo-Pak war on the western front in the Chhamb sector of Jammu and Kashmir under 3 Independent Armoured Brigade of 10 Infantry Division. [6] [7] Between 4 and 11 December 1971, the regiment was involved in the fierce battle of Chhamb at Phagla, Mandiala Heights, Gurah, Goghi and Darh crossing. [8] [9] It destroyed 32 enemy tanks and lost 8 of its. [10]

The regiment lost two officers (Major Amarjit Singh and Captain Mohan Lal Safaya) and six other ranks during the battle. It was awarded the battle honour Chhamb and the theatre honour Jammu and Kashmir 1971.

Operation Parakram

The regiment participated in operation parakram and showed exemplary professionalism.

Achievements

Lance Dafadar Kartar Singh was awarded Vir Chakra, while Capt Amarjit Singh Mann, Lance Dafadar Bhagwan Dass Sharma and Lance Dafadar Dharmabir Singh were mentioned in despatches for their acts of gallantry during the 1971 war. [11] [12] [13]

The Regiment was presented the ‘President’s Standards’ on 16 December 1994 at Suratgarh by the then President of India Dr Shankar Dayal Sharma. [14]

Regimental Insignia

The Regimental badge comprises two crossed lances with pennons, the numeral '72' placed at the crossing of the lances and a scroll at the base with the Regimental Motto in Devanagari script.

The motto of the Regiment is 'विवेक, वीरता, विजय' (Vivek, Veerta, Vijay), which translates to 'Wisdom, Bravery and Victory'.

Related Research Articles

The 15th Indian Division was an infantry division of the British Indian Army that saw active service in the First World War. It served in the Mesopotamian Campaign on the Euphrates Front throughout its existence. It did not serve in the Second World War, but was reformed at Dehradun in 1964 as part of the post-independence Indian Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">9th Horse (Deccan Horse)</span> Regiment of the Indian Army

The Deccan Horse or 9 Horse is one of the oldest and most decorated armoured regiments of the Indian Army. The Royal Deccan Horse , which was a regular cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army was formed from the amalgamation of two regiments after World War I. They saw service from the Mutiny of 1857 up to and including World War II.

20th Lancers is an armoured regiment in the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army. The regiment distinguished itself in operations with its defence of Chhamb in Jammu and Kashmir during the 1965 Indo-Pakistan War and won one Maha Vir Chakra. It has provided one Chief of Army Staff and two Army Commanders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">54th Infantry Division (India)</span> Indian Army infantry division

The 54th Infantry Division is an Infantry division of the Indian Army. The Division was raised as an Infantry Division, but was converted into a Reorganised Amphibious Formation (RAMFOR) in 2011. It is currently the only division of the Indian Army which carries out Amphibious warfare. The division is headquartered at Secunderabad in Telangana and is a part of XXI Corps. The Division is commanded by an Officer of the rank of Major General titled General Officer Commanding (GOC).

166 Medium Regiment is an artillery regiment which is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">75th Armoured Regiment (India)</span> Indian Army regiment

75 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

861 Missile Regiment is a missile equipped regiment which is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">71st Armoured Regiment (India)</span> Indian Army regiment

71 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

66 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

29 Air Defence Regiment (Samba) is an Air Defence regiment of the Indian Army.

195 Medium Regiment (Banwat) is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

The 69 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

176 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

101 Field Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

163 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

151 Air Defence Regiment (Self Propelled) is part of the Corps of Army Air Defence of the Indian Army. It consists of 1511, 1512 and 1513 air defence batteries.

81 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

168 Field Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

44 Field Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

37 (Coorg) Field Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

References

  1. Sharma, SD. Selected Speeches, Volume 1. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p. 342. ISBN   978-8123005102.
  2. "Chhamb Battle Honour Day". 2014-03-01. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  3. "Gazette of India, No 44" (PDF). 2016-11-03. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  4. "Lt General PPS Bhandari Takes Over A Corps". 2002-08-31. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  5. Gautam, PK (2016). Indigenous Historical Knowledge: Kautilya and His Vocabulary, Volume III. IDSA/Pentagon Press. p. 154. ISBN   978-81-8274-909-2.
  6. 1 2 Gill, JH (2003). An Atlas Of 1971 India Pakistan War - Creation of Bangladesh. National Defense University, Near East South Asia Center for Strategic Studies. p. 87-88.
  7. Singh, Jagjit (1994). Indian Gunners at War: The Western Front 1971. Spantech & Lancer. p. 104. ISBN   978-1897829554.
  8. Singh, Jagjit (1994). Indian Gunners at War: The Western Front 1971. Spantech & Lancer. p. 84-92. ISBN   978-1897829554.
  9. Praval, KC (2009). Indian Army After Independence. Lancer Publishers. ISBN   978-1935501107.
  10. Sharma, SD. Selected Speeches, Volume 1. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p. 342. ISBN   978-8123005102.
  11. "Chhamb Battle Honour Day". 2014-03-01. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  12. "Gazette of India, No 34" (PDF). 1972-08-19. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  13. "Gazette of India, No 19" (PDF). 1974-05-11. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  14. Sharma, SD. Selected Speeches, Volume 1. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p. 342. ISBN   978-8123005102.