75th Armoured Regiment (India)

Last updated
75 Armoured Regiment
Active1972 – present
Country Flag of India.svg India
AllegianceIndia
Branch Flag of Indian Army.svg Indian Army
Type Armoured Corps
SizeRegiment
Motto(s)साहसं विजयते
“Sahasam Vijayate (Courage Wins)”
Colors"Canary Yellow over Bottle Green"
Equipment MBT Arjun [1]
Battle honours Theatre Honour ‘Sindh’
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Lt Gen Vijai Singh
Insignia
Abbreviation75 Armd Regt

75 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

Contents

MBT Arjun of 75 Armoured Regiment at Republic Day Parade 2013 Arjun MKI Republic day 2013.jpg
MBT Arjun of 75 Armoured Regiment at Republic Day Parade 2013
The Chief of Army Staff, General Dalbir Singh presenting the President's 'Standard' to 75 Armored Regiment, at Jaisalmer Military Station, in Rajasthan on March 16, 2016 The Chief of Army Staff, General Dalbir Singh presenting the President's 'Standard' to 75 Armored Regiment, at Jaisalmer Military Station, in Rajasthan on March 16, 2016.jpg
The Chief of Army Staff, General Dalbir Singh presenting the President's ‘Standard’ to 75 Armored Regiment, at Jaisalmer Military Station, in Rajasthan on March 16, 2016

Formation

75 Armoured Regiment was raised on 12 March 1972 under the command of Lt Col (later Lt Gen) Vijai Singh. It has a unique distinction of being the only unit of the Indian Army to be raised on captured Pakistani Territory in Sakna, Sindh; which is 26 kilometres inside Pakistan. [2] The Regiment was formed by an amalgamation of three Independent Armoured Squadrons - 3 (Independent) Armoured Squadron (Skinner's Horse), 4 (Independent) Armoured Squadron (Deccan Horse) and 6 (Independent) Armoured Squadron. [3]

History

4 (Independent) Armoured Squadron took part in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 as part of the 67 Infantry Brigade Group under XI Corps [4] and in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 as part of F Sector under XI Corps, [5] [6] whereas 3 and 6 (Independent) Armoured Squadrons saw combat in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. [6]

During the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, the Regiment had the honour of carrying out the deepest ground penetration in the Western Front. 3 (Independent) Armoured Squadron penetrated till Naya Chor in Sindh. [7] [6] 6 (Independent) Armoured Squadron fought in the Battle of Longewala. The attack by the squadron forced the troops of the Pakistani 18th Infantry Division to pull back across the International Border. [8] 4 (Independent) Armoured Squadron fought in the Fazilka sector. The Regiment returned to India in 1972 with 2 Vir Chakras, 2 Sena Medals, 3 Mention in Despatches and a Theatre honour. [9]

The Regiment was presented the ‘President’s Standards’ at Jaisalmer in 2016 by General Dalbir Singh, Chief of the Army Staff, on behalf of the President of India, Mr Pranab Mukherjee. [10]

The Regiment which had the T-55 tanks since its inception was inducted with the MBT Arjun in 2011. [11] The tanks of the 75 Armoured Regiment took part in the 2013, 2022 and 2023 Republic Day Parades. [12]

Other operations

The regiment has also participated in Operation Vijay, Operation Rakshak and Operation Parakram.

Regimental Insignia

The Regimental insignia consists of crossed lances with pennons of Canary Yellow over Bottle Green, the numeral "75" inscribed on the crossing of the lances and a scroll at the base with the regimental motto (Sahasam Vijayate) inscribed in Devanagari script on it. The shoulder title consists of the numeral "75" in brass.

Related Research Articles

The 1st Armoured Division is an armoured division of the Indian Army, headquartered at Patiala, Punjab. It is part of II Corps of the Indian Army's Western Command.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Chawinda</span> Major battle in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965

The Battle of Chawinda was a major engagement between Pakistan and India in the Second Kashmir War as part of the Sialkot campaign. It is well known as being one of the largest tank battles in history since the Battle of Kursk, which was fought between the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany in World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">45th Cavalry (India)</span> Indian Army regiment

45 Cavalry is an armoured regiment in the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army. The regiment distinguished itself in operations during the 1971 Indo-Pakistan War winning one Maha Vir Chakra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indian Army Armoured Corps</span> Indian Army combat arm

The Indian Army Armoured Corps is one of the combat arms of the Indian Army. Tracing its origins from the first regiment formed in 1776, the present corps was formed in 1947 from two-thirds of the personnel and assets of the British Indian Army's Indian Armoured Corps. It currently consists of 67 armoured regiments, including the President's Bodyguards.

The 7th Light Cavalry previously the 28th Light Cavalry, was a regular army cavalry regiment in the British Indian Army. It was raised in 1784 under the East India Company. The regiment later saw service on the North West Frontier and in World War I and World War II. In 1947, it was allocated to the new Indian Army, where it continues to exist as the 7th Light Cavalry

<span class="mw-page-title-main">16th Light Cavalry</span> Indian Army unit

The 16th Light Cavalry is a regiment of the Armoured Corps, a primary combat arm of the Indian Army. Prior to India gaining independence from the British in 1947, it was a regular cavalry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was formed in 1776 and is the oldest armoured regiment raised in India. The 16th Light Cavalry saw service in a number of conflicts ranging from the Second Anglo-Mysore War in 1781 to World War II. It has a number of battle honours including "Punjab 1965" earned during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.

The 18th King Edward's Own Cavalry was a regular cavalry regiment in the British Indian Army. Following the independence of India, the regiment was allotted to the Indian Army and redesignated as the 18th Cavalry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">62 Cavalry (India)</span> Indian Army regiment

62 Cavalry was a pioneering component of the armoured corps of India. Its raising as the first armoured regiment of an independent nation merged the flair of Risala with the vision of an emergent army. The regiment was exemplified in an array of regimental insignia and colours that were a break from the usual pennants and lances, and reflected the efforts put into their design and conception.

90 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

63rd Cavalry is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

20th Lancers is an armoured regiment in the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army. The regiment distinguished itself in operations with its defence of Chhamb in Jammu and Kashmir during the 1965 Indo-Pakistan War and won one Maha Vir Chakra. It has provided one Chief of Army Staff and two Army Commanders.

The 64th Cavalry is an armoured regiment of the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army.

65th Armoured Regiment, is an armoured regiment which is part of the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army.

66th Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment which is part of the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army.

43 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

70 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

69 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">71st Armoured Regiment (India)</span> Indian Army regiment

71 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

72 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

91 Field Regiment (Asal Uttar) is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

References

  1. "75 Armoured Regiment – Arjun Induction" . Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  2. "Sainik Samachar Apr 2016". 2016. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  3. "75 Armoured Regiment - Indian Army Postal Cover" . Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  4. Singh, Harbaksh (2012). War Despatches: Indo-Pak Conflict 1965. Lancer Publishers LLC. ISBN   978-8170621171.
  5. Singh, Jagjit (1994). Indian Gunners at War: The Western Front 1971. Spantech & Lancer. ISBN   978-1897829554.
  6. 1 2 3 Praval, KC (2009). Indian Army After Independence. Lancer Publishers. ISBN   978-1935501107.
  7. "Guest Talk / Capt Shekhar Dutt in corporatecitizen.in". July 16–31, 2017. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  8. "Lord Of The BP 638". 2014-12-16. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  9. "No. 6 Independent Armoured Squadron: The Battle History of 'C' Sqn 75 Armoured Regiment at sagatshaunik.com" . Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  10. "75 Armoured Regiment - Presidents-Standards" . Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  11. "75 Armoured Regiment – MBT Arjun inducted". 2011. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  12. "Republic Day 2023, The detachment of the Main Battle tank Arjun of 75 Armoured Regiment marches down the Kartavya Path". 2023-01-26. Retrieved 2023-01-26.