A Bucket of Brains

Last updated
A Bucket of Brains
FlaminGroovies Bucket.jpg
Studio album by
ReleasedSeptember 1995 (1995-09)
RecordedMay–August 1972
Studio
Length28:45
Label EMI
Producer
Flamin' Groovies chronology
Rock Juice
(1993)
A Bucket of Brains
(1995)
Fantastic Plastic
(2017)

A Bucket of Brains is a studio EP/CD by the Flamin' Groovies, primarily consisting of seven songs recorded by the group while living in England and recording for the British branch of United Artists Records ("UA") in 1972. The songs were intended to form the basis of the Groovies' fourth studio album, to be entitled A Bucket of Brains. Six of the songs (recorded in May and August 1972 at Rockfield Studios in Wales) were produced by Dave Edmunds, while the seventh (recorded in August 1972 at De Lane Lea Studios in London) was produced by Groovies' leader Cyril Jordan (using the pseudonym "Flowerboy Venus"). The eighth song on the album is the original "correct speed" studio version of the Groovies' most famous song, "Shake Some Action".

Contents

Although four of the songs were released on two singles by UA, their failure to chart caused UA to terminate the sessions (and the group's contract) at the end of 1972 without finishing the album, and the group returned to the USA before Christmas. [1] However, the unissued recordings of two of those songs ("Shake Some Action" and "You Tore Me Down") later became the centerpiece of the Groovies' most successful album, Shake Some Action , in 1976.

An unofficial version of this album, entitled The Rockfield Session, was issued by the group's Australian record label, AIM Records, in 1989, with liner notes by Cyril Jordan. However, that EP was transcribed from a copy of the recordings owned by Jordan, did not use the original master recordings of the sessions, and was characterized as sounding "a bit muddy". [2] EMI, which purchased UA in 1979, decided to release a legitimate version of the recordings, taken from the original masters, in 1995. [1]

Background

During most of the recording of Teenage Head in January 1971, Groovies' guitarist Tim Lynch was in jail; thus, almost all of the guitars on the album were performed by Cyril Jordan. [3] [4] After the album was finished, Jordan wanted to replace Lynch with guitarist James Ferrell, whom Jordan had met through fellow guitarist Mike Wilhelm. [3] Band co-leader Roy Loney, who had originally started the band with Lynch, agreed but had become disenchanted with the music business. [3] [4] Then the band was dropped by its label, Kama Sutra Records, shortly before the release of Teenage Head over financial disputes. [3] Soon thereafter, Loney also decided to leave the band and was replaced by Chris Wilson, the vocalist/guitarist from Wilhelm's band "Loose Gravel". [3] [4] However, the group now had no recording contract and also little money. [3]

One of the Groovies' fans (to whom the Groovies included a dedication on Teenage Head) was Andrew Lauder, then head of the UA label in Britain. Groovies' bassist George Alexander had sent a letter to Lauder after the band's release by Kama Sutra, noting that they were looking for a new label. [4] [3] The Groovies were surprised when Lauder responded, telling them to meet with Martin Cerf, creative services director of United Artists Records in Los Angeles. [3] [5] Lauder had recently been successful in having Cerf and the American branch of United Artists sign several of his acts with prior major-label releases, including The Move / Electric Light Orchestra, Family, and Brinsley Schwarz, despite the fact that UA was generally downsizing. [6] However, Cerf turned out to have no interest in signing the Groovies, telling Jordan, "You're through." [5] [3] Before leaving the UA offices, Jordan ran into another UA employee, an acquaintance who had managed Ike & Tina Turner, and told him about Lauder's message and Cerf's rejection. [5] [3] The acquaintance took Jordan into his office, and the two of them then called Lauder in London. [5] [3] As a result, two weeks later Jordan was in London, where Lauder and British UA told him that they could offer the Groovies a contract right then as long as the band temporarily moved to Britain, which Jordan agreed to do. [3]

One of the reasons for moving the band was the opportunity to work with British musician/producer Dave Edmunds at Rockfield Studios; in Jordan's words, "“When we heard [Edmunds’ version of] ‘I Hear You Knockin'’ in 1969, the sound on the record was so great that we thought Rockfield was the new Sun recording studios." [7] Lauder assured the band that this would be no problem since Edmunds already produced several acts for UA, and Jordan then discussed it in interviews about the group's signing to UA. [3] [8] However, no one from either the band or UA had contacted Edmunds, who read in the British music press ( Melody Maker ) that he was supposed to be producing the Groovies on the same day in May 1972 that the band arrived at Rockfield. [7] [9]

Because he lived nearby, Edmunds decided to show up to meet the Groovies and see if he actually wanted to work with them. [7] [9] The Groovies, knowing nothing about this, spent about three hours asking Edmunds questions about his own influences, one of which prompted the composition of a new Groovies song, "You Tore Me Down". [3] [1] [5] By the end of this introduction, there was no doubt that the Groovies and Edmunds wanted to work together, and they promptly cut four songs: three originals, "Shake Some Action", "You Tore Me Down", and "Slow Death", and one Chuck Berry cover, "Little Queenie". [1] However, the welcome given to an American group by a British label spurred a backlash in the U.K., despite the fact that the Groovies had been living in a leased house in London and touring constantly throughout Europe since arriving, [10] and so UA decided instead to release a series of singles to introduce the band to the British audience. [3] As a result, the Groovies returned to Rockfield in August to cut two more tracks, both covers: "Get a Shot of Rhythm and Blues" and "Married Woman". Due to other commitments, they then returned to London to cut one more cover, "Tallahassee Lassie", but Edmunds was unable to attend this session, so Jordan produced the track. [1] [3]

During this time, the Groovies came up with a name for their upcoming album, thought up by the group's road manager. [1] Wilson noted that "Brains" was the name of a popular beer in South Wales, and after a particularly hard day of touring, the road manager had ordered "a bucket of Brains" at a local bar, and the name stuck. [1] However, their first UA single, "Slow Death", was banned by the BBC for using the word "morphine" in the lyrics and so failed to chart in the U.K., which caused UA to lose interest in actually finishing the Groovies album. [1] [3] Prior to Christmas 1972, the Groovies were told by UA to return to the US for the holidays, and UA would get back in touch following the new year, but the Groovies never heard from UA again. [3] Jordan said that "I was at the same point as I was with Kama Sutra and Epic [the Groovies' prior major labels], let's get rid of these guys and get with someone else." [3]

Subsequent developments

Although Jordan and Wilson had pushed for "Shake Some Action" and "You Tore Me Down" to be issued as singles, those two originals, along with the cover "Little Queenie", were never issued at all by UA, and the Groovies ended up owning the master tapes to these three songs. [8] UA had objected to "Shake Some Action" because of its almost five-minute length, and so Edmunds produced a version slightly speeding the song up and so making it almost 30 seconds shorter, but UA also turned this version down. [1] Back in the US in 1973, Jordan produced a version that was only about three-and-a-half minutes long, but that version was then also turned down by Capitol. [3] In 1974, the Groovies allowed Greg Shaw's Bomp! Records to release the Rockfield version of "You Tore Me Down" as a single, and in 1975 Shaw was able to sign the group to Sire Records. [3] [8] Sire owner Seymour Stein, who loved Edmunds' production (including the "sped-up" version of "Shake Some Action"), acquired the rights to both originals from the band and released them on the Groovies' 1976 debut for Sire, which was also called Shake Some Action and was also produced by Edmunds. [3] [8]

In 1979, the music magazine Bucketfull of Brains was founded, taking its name from the unreleased album.[ citation needed ]

In 1989, the Flamin' Groovies were recording for the Australian label AIM Records, when Jordan, pursuant to a 1987 conversation with Dave Edmunds during a Groovies tour, decided to allow AIM to release his copy, with some overdubs, of the 1972 Rockfield sessions as an EP, which was simply titled The Rockfield Sessions. [5] According to the liner notes, one of Jordan's motives was trying to spur Edmunds to make an official release of the original UA masters. [5] The official release of the seven master recordings on EMI followed on CD in 1995, including the "correct speed" original version of "Shake Some Action" as an extra track, moving the CD closer to album length instead of EP length. [1]

When EMI was acquired by Universal Music Group in 2011, the European Commission required that the rights to most artists signed to the British branches of EMI labels (including UA) be divested by Universal Music Group. [11] Despite the fact that the Flamin' Groovies were an American band, they had been signed to UA's British branch, as discussed above, and so rights to this album were transferred in 2013 to the Parlophone division of Warner Music Group. [12]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Cyril Jordan and Chris Wilson except where noted.

No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Shake Some Action" 4:32
2."Tallahassee Lassie" Frank Slay, Bob Crewe, Frederick Picariello 2:17
3."Married Woman" Frankie Lee Sims 4:20
4."Get a Shot of Rhythm and Blues"Terry Thompson2:28
5."Slow Death" Cyril Jordan, Roy Loney 4:22
6."You Tore Me Down" 2:49
7."Little Queenie" Chuck Berry 2:59
8."Shake Some Action" (1995 Mixdown) 4:58

Personnel

Flamin' Groovies

with:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dave Edmunds</span> Welsh musician

David William Edmunds is a Welsh singer-songwriter, guitarist and record producer. Although he is mainly associated with pub rock and new wave, having many hits in the 1970s and early 1980s, his natural leaning has always been towards 1950s-style rock and roll and rockabilly.

Flamin' Groovies is an American rock band that formed in San Francisco in 1965, originally co-led by Roy Loney and Cyril Jordan. After the Groovies released three albums, on Epic (Supersnazz) and Kama Sutra, Loney left the band in 1971. He was replaced as co-leader by Chris Wilson, and the band's emphasis shifted more toward British Invasion power pop.

<i>On Parole</i> 1979 studio album by Motörhead

On Parole is a studio recording released by British rock band Motörhead. It was intended as their first album and left unreleased at the time of its completion in 1976, and it was not released until over three years later, on 8 December 1979, after the commercial success of Overkill and Bomber that same year. It was released without the band's permission, and they consequently distanced themselves from it. As a result, it was not considered an official release by the band at the time and they did not want it released, as they had moved on, since then, first to Chiswick Records and then to Bronze Records.

<i>Shake Some Action</i> 1976 studio album by Flamin Groovies

Shake Some Action is the fourth studio album by American rock band the Flamin' Groovies. The album was released in June 1976 by Sire Records. The title Shake Some Action originates from a line in the 1965 film None but the Brave.

Rockfield Studios British recording studio

Rockfield Studios is a residential recording studio located in the Wye Valley just outside the village of Rockfield, Monmouthshire, Wales. It was originally founded in 1963 by brothers Kingsley and Charles Ward.

Michael Ray Wilhelm was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter, best known as a founding member of the influential Bay Area band the Charlatans, who have been widely credited as starting the Haight-Ashbury psychedelic scene during the 1960s. He later played with the bands Loose Gravel and the Flamin' Groovies.

<i>Separated Vegetables</i> 1977 studio album by The Slickee Boys

Separated Vegetables is the first full-length album by Washington, D.C.'s Slickee Boys. Self-released on guitarist Kim Kane's Dacoit label, it was pressed in an edition of 100 copies. As well as songs written by the band, it includes cover versions of songs originally by Overkill, Flamin' Groovies, the Road Runners, Johnny Smith, Country Joe and the Fish, the Small Faces, Chuck Berry, and the Hangmen (whose song, "What a Girl Can't Do", the Slickee's had already released on their debut record, 1976's Hot and Cool EP. A mix of studio and live recordings, the album includes a number of tracks taped in front of an appreciative audience at D.C. punk dive the Keg.

<i>Teenage Head</i> (Flamin Groovies album) 1971 studio album by The Flamin Groovies

Teenage Head is the third studio album by the San Francisco rock band Flamin' Groovies, released in March 1971 by Kama Sutra Records.

<i>Groovies Greatest Grooves</i> 1989 compilation album by The Flamin Groovies

Groovies' Greatest Grooves is a 1989 compilation album by U.S. rock band the Flamin' Groovies, released by Sire Records. The tracks were selected by Rolling Stone Senior Writer Michael Goldberg and freelance rock critic Michael Snyder, who also co-wrote the liner notes. Goldberg and Snyder wanted to emphasize the Groovies' original material, and so 18 of the album's 24 songs are Groovies originals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Wilson (American musician)</span> American guitarist of Flamin Groovies, born 1952

Chris Wilson is a guitarist and multi instrumentalist, most known for his role as the singer of the best-remembered line-up San Francisco band the Flamin' Groovies, having replaced original singer Roy Loney in 1971. With Wilson on lead vocals, the band released their influential 1976 album Shake Some Action.

Cyril Jordan is a guitarist and founding member of San Francisco cult band the Flamin' Groovies. Jordan founded the band in 1965, playing with them until they initially disbanded in 1992.

<i>Flamingo</i> (Flamin Groovies album) 1970 studio album by The Flamin Groovies

Flamingo is the second studio album by the rock band the Flamin' Groovies. It was released in 1970. Following the group's departure from the Epic record label, it was the first of their two albums for Kama Sutra Records.

<i>Supersnazz</i> 1969 studio album by The Flamin Groovies

Supersnazz is the debut studio album by the rock band the Flamin' Groovies. It was released in 1969 on the Epic label. The release was their only album recorded expressly for a major record label, although all of their next five albums were distributed by major labels. Supersnazz was later released in compact disc format in 2000 on Sundazed Records with four edits of songs from the album included as bonus tracks.

<i>Flamin Groovies Now</i> 1978 studio album by The Flamin Groovies

Flamin' Groovies Now is a studio album by The Flamin' Groovies, released in 1978. It was produced by Dave Edmunds, and marked a resurgence of the San Francisco band. It brought them to international audiences informed by the post-punk ethic of simplicity that chimed with their classic West Coast melodic pop.

<i>Bucketfull of Brains</i>

Bucketfull of Brains was a London-based music magazine, founded in 1979 and published until 2015. An associated record label was launched in 2010.

<i>Fantastic Plastic</i> (album) 2017 studio album by The Flamin Groovies

Fantastic Plastic is the ninth studio album by The Flamin' Groovies, released on September 22, 2017, and produced by Cyril Jordan and J. Jaffe. The first new album from the Groovies since 1993, it features the reunion of the Groovies most commercially successful line-up, the classic 1970s combo of guitarists/vocalists Jordan and Chris Wilson and bassist George Alexander, who recorded three albums together before splitting up in 1981.

<i>One Night Stand</i> (Flamin Groovies album) 1987 studio album by The Flamin Groovies

One Night Stand is an album by the Flamin' Groovies. It was released in 1987 and produced by Cyril Jordan, who also provided the cover art. The album was recorded "live in the studio" in a single night in Australia by the then-current version of the Groovies during a "grueling" tour of Australia, Japan and Europe.

<i>Rock Juice</i> 1993 studio album by Flamin Groovies

Rock Juice is the eighth studio album by the Flamin' Groovies, released in September 1993 and produced by Cyril Jordan, who also provided the cover art, and Karl Derfler. The album was completed by Jordan and Groovies' bassist George Alexander after the group's breakup in 1991, and they are the only musicians credited in the liner notes.

<i>Step Up</i> (Flamin Groovies album) 1991 studio album by Flamin Groovies

Step Up is a compilation album of in-studio demos recorded by the Flamin' Groovies in the San Francisco Bay Area between 1984 and 1989 and released in 1991. The demos were produced by Cyril Jordan and engineered and mixed by Karl Derfler, and the album was released shortly after the band broke up. However, after the breakup, eight of the 13 songs were reworked and remixed by Jordan and Derfler, along with removing all lead and backing vocals except for those by Jordan and Groovies' bassist George Alexander, and were then ultimately issued on the Groovies' eighth studio album Rock Juice in 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roy Loney</span>

Roy Loney was an American rock musician, best known as the original lead singer of the Flamin' Groovies. The Groovies original line-up issued releases on Epic Records and Kama Sutra Records, which Rolling Stone magazine described as an "influence on power-pop and punk …" Loney's albums with the Flamin' Groovies included Sneakers (EP), Supersnazz, Flamingo, and Teenage Head.Billboard magazine contrasted their "gritty" sound to the "flower power" approach of their San Francisco contemporaries.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Storey, Jon. Liner notes to A Bucket of Brains (1995). Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  2. Planer, Lindsay. "Flamin' Groovies -- The Rockfield Sessions". Allmusic . Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Jordan, Cyril. Liner notes to Slow Death (2002). Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Shimamoto, Ken (December 2000). "Primitive Rock with Taste: Ex-Flamin' Groovie Roy Loney Gets His Mojo Pressed". I-94 Bar. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Jordan, Cyril. Liner notes to The Rockfield Sessions (1989). Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  6. "United Artists Scouts 'Cutting' Acts for New Talent Additions". Billboard. 27 November 1971. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  7. 1 2 3 Rawls, Alex (28 April 2014). "The Flamin' Groovies Can't Stop Shakin'". MySpiltMilk.com. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Gross, Jason (February 2014). "Flamin' Groovies: Cyril A. Jordan Interview". Perfect Sound Forever. Retrieved 11 November 2017.
  9. 1 2 Mills, Fred (14 November 2013). "SHAKE SOME ACTION ONCE MORE: Flamin' Groovies". Blurt Online. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  10. In the Slow Death liner notes, Jordan estimated that the band played at least 200 gigs in Europe during 1972.
  11. "Universal Music Group May Sell More Assets For EMI Deal Approval". Rolling Stone. 12 August 2012. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  12. "A Bucket of Brains (MP3)". Amazon . Retrieved 4 December 2017.