Aaron McGruder

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Aaron McGruder
Aaron McGruder 2002 (cropped).png
McGruder in 2002
BornAaron Vincent McGruder
(1974-05-29) May 29, 1974 (age 49)
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Occupation
  • Writer
  • cartoonist
  • producer
Education University of Maryland (B.A.)
Genre Comic strips, television screenwriter
Notable works The Boondocks (comic strip)
The Boondocks (2005 TV series)

Aaron Vincent McGruder [1] (born May 29, 1974) [2] is an American writer, cartoonist, and producer best known for creating The Boondocks , a Universal Press Syndicate comic strip [3] [4] and its animated TV series adaptation.

Contents

Early life and education

Aaron McGruder was born in Chicago, Illinois. [2] When Aaron was six years old, his family moved to Columbia, Maryland, after his father accepted a job with the National Transportation Safety Board. McGruder has an older brother. [5]

McGruder attended the Jesuit school, Loyola Blakefield, from grades seven to nine. Following two years he left the school and transferred to public high school, Oakland Mills High School and the University of Maryland, from which he graduated [6] with a degree in African American Studies.

Career

The Boondocks began in 1996 as a webcomic on Hitlist.com, one of the first online music websites. [7] At the time, he was also a DJ on The Soul Controllers Mix Show on WMUC. The Boondocks also briefly appeared as a comic strip in the University of Maryland's newspaper The Diamondback during Jayson Blair's tenure as editor-in-chief. [7] [8] McGruder signed a deal with the Universal Press Syndicate and in April 1999, the strip began appearing in 160 newspapers. [8]

The comic strip's main characters are two young African-American brothers, Huey (named after Huey P. Newton) and his younger brother and wannabe gangsta, Riley, [3] from inner-city Chicago who are relocated to live with their grandfather in a sedate suburb. In six months, the comic strip was being distributed to more than 200 publications. [4] Five collections of The Boondocks have been published: All The Rage, Public Enemy #2, A Right To Be Hostile, Fresh for '01: You Suckaz, and Boondocks: Because I Know You Don't Read The Newspaper. An animated television series adaptation of the strip proved successful on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim.

McGruder expressed interest in 2013 about filming a movie featuring The Boondocks TV series supporting character Uncle Ruckus. Gary Anthony Williams would reprise his role. McGruder set a goal of $200,000 for startup donations at uncleruckusmovie.com between January 30 through March 1, 2013, but the campaign ended with 2,667 backers and $129,963. [9]

In March 2014, The Boondocks was revived for a new season, but without McGruder's involvement as its showrunner. [10] The first episode of the fourth season was first broadcast on April 21, 2014. [11] In 2019, it was announced a fifth season of The Boondocks would be produced with McGruder's involvement. However, the project was cancelled in February 2022, but Sony is looking at alternative options for the series.[ citation needed ]

Other work

Among his other projects have been the Super Deluxe variety comedy series The Super Rumble Mix Show. McGruder also developed Black Jesus , another comedy series broadcast on Adult Swim, part of Cartoon Network. [10]

McGruder has developed into a public speaker on political and cultural issues. McGruder said in a 2002 keynote address [12] at the July 12–14, 2002 H2K2 conference that he believed that President George W. Bush was involved with the September 11 attacks:

Outside of the world of whackos and conspiracy theorists and all of that, very few people in the mainstream have been willing to say what I'm about to say, which is, I really and truthfully believe that George W. Bush is somehow involved, either directly or indirectly, in the attacks on New York City on September 11. [13]

[14] [4] [15] During a 2003 reception hosted by The Nation , McGruder offended attendees by defiantly expressing his support for Ralph Nader's 2000 presidential bid. McGruder endured heckling and walkouts as he defended his commitment to left-wing causes, including, he claimed, calling Condoleezza Rice a "mass-murderer" to her face during the 2002 NAACP Image Awards. [8] In 2009, Richmond, Indiana newspaper Palladium-Item reported that McGruder told a Martin Luther King Day audience at local Earlham College that then-President-elect Barack Obama was not black. [15] McGruder released a statement insisting he was misquoted, while maintaining he remained "cautiously pessimistic" about Obama's presidency. [15]

With Reginald Hudlin, McGruder co-authored a graphic novel, Birth of a Nation: A Comic Novel (2004), about African Americans in East St. Louis during an election. [1] The book's illustrations were drawn by cartoonist Kyle Baker.

In celebration of Black History Month in 2005, McGruder was invited to provide a lecture at the Miami University of Ohio. [16] [17]

In 2010, McGruder worked as screenwriter in the final treatment of the feature film Red Tails , released in early 2012. Its story is based on the Tuskegee Airmen, a group of African American combat pilots during World War II. [18]

In August 2017, it was announced that McGruder, along with producer Will Packer, will develop a series for Amazon Video called Black America which will be based on an alternative history where emancipated black Americans receive three Southern states as reparations for slavery. [19] [20] The series' announcement was reportedly seen as a response to HBO's in-development alternative history series Confederate , whose plot entails a history where the Confederacy won the Civil War. [21] [ needs update ]

Personal life

By 2005 [14] and as of 2013, McGruder was residing in Los Angeles. [1] [14]

Publications

Books

Book Contributions

Further reading

Related Research Articles

A comic strip is a sequence of cartoons, arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often serialized, with text in balloons and captions. Traditionally, throughout the 20th and into the 21st century, these have been published in newspapers and magazines, with daily horizontal strips printed in black-and-white in newspapers, while Sunday papers offered longer sequences in special color comics sections. With the advent of the internet, online comic strips began to appear as webcomics.

<i>The Boondocks</i> (comic strip) American comic strip (1996–2006)

The Boondocks was a daily syndicated comic strip written and originally drawn by Aaron McGruder that ran from 1996 to 2006. Created by McGruder in 1996 for Hitlist.com, an early online music website, it was printed in the monthly hip hop magazine The Source in 1997. As it gained popularity, the comic strip was picked up by the Universal Press Syndicate and made its national debut on April 19, 1999. A popular and controversial strip, The Boondocks satirizes African American culture and American politics as seen through the eyes of young, African American radical Huey Freeman. McGruder's syndicate said it was among the biggest launches the company ever had.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">E. C. Segar</span> American cartoonist (1894–1938)

Elzie Crisler Segar, known by the pen name E. C. Segar, was an American cartoonist best known as the creator of Popeye, a pop culture character who first appeared in 1929 in Segar's comic strip Thimble Theatre.

Get Your War On is a series of satirical comic strips by David Rees about political topics. Initially, the comic concerned the effects of the September 11 attacks on New York City, but it quickly switched its focus to more recent topics, in particular the War on Terror. The strip debuted on October 9, 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Keith Knight (cartoonist)</span> American cartoonist and musician (born 1966)

Keith Edgar Knight Jr. is an American cartoonist and musician known for his accessible yet subversive comic strips The K Chronicles, (Th)ink, and The Knight Life. While his work is humorous and universal in appeal, he also often deals with political, social, and racial issues. Woke, a television series based on his work, debuted in 2020.

<i>The Boondocks</i> (TV series) American anime-influenced adult animated sitcom

The Boondocks is an American adult animated sitcom created by Aaron McGruder for Cartoon Network's late-night programming block, Adult Swim. It is based upon his comic strip of the same name. The series premiered on November 6, 2005. The show focuses on a Black American family, the Freemans, settling into the fictional, friendly and predominantly white suburb of Woodcrest. The perspective offered by this mixture of cultures, lifestyles, social classes, stereotypes, viewpoints and racialized identities provides for much of the series' satire, comedy, and conflict.

Return of the King (<i>The Boondocks</i>) 9th episode of the 1st season of The Boondocks

"Return of the King" is the ninth episode of the first season of the animated television series The Boondocks. It originally aired in the United States on Cartoon Network's late-night programming block Adult Swim on January 15, 2006. The episode's name was taken from The Lord of the Rings volume The Return of the King. It won a Peabody Award in 2006.

"A Huey Freeman Christmas" is the seventh episode of the first season of the American animated television series The Boondocks. It was first broadcast on Adult Swim in the United States on December 18, 2005. In the episode, protagonist Huey Freeman seizes complete creative control of his elementary school's annual Christmas play, but runs into trouble with administration when he wishes to portray Jesus as black. Meanwhile, Riley Freeman rekindles an old grudge he has against Santa Claus.

Huey R. Freeman is the main protagonist and narrator of The Boondocks syndicated comic strip written by Aaron McGruder, as well as the animated TV sitcom of the same name. Politically sapient and borderline militant, Huey, being a self-described revolutionary left-wing radical, regularly reflects upon current events as well as the plight of African-Americans as it relates to a greater American society. As presented by his logical and rational personality, Huey's character has often been described as "misanthropic" and "cynical". He's named after Huey P. Newton, one of the co-founders and leaders of the Black Panther Party. He is voiced by Regina King. In the original pilot, he was voiced by singer Alicia Keys.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uncle Ruckus</span> Fictional character from The Boondocks

Uncle Ruckus is a fictional character and the primary antagonist of the American animated sitcom The Boondocks. Voiced by Gary Anthony Williams, he first appeared on television in the show's pilot episode on November 6, 2005. Created and designed by cartoonist Aaron McGruder, Ruckus enjoyed great success after appearing in the comic strip of the same name.

The members of the DuBois familyTom (husband), Sarah (wife), and Jazmine (daughter) — are fictional characters and featured players in Aaron McGruder's Boondocks comic strip and animated TV series. They live across the street from the main characters, the Freeman family — Robert and his grandsons, Huey and Riley.

Boondocks are remote, usually brushy areas.

A comic strip syndicate functions as an agent for cartoonists and comic strip creators, placing the cartoons and strips in as many newspapers as possible on behalf of the artist. A syndicate can annually receive thousands of submissions, from which only two or three might be selected for representation. In some cases, the work will be owned by the syndicate as opposed to the creator. The Guinness World Record for the world's most syndicated strip belongs to Jim Davis' Garfield, which at that point (2002) appeared in 2,570 newspapers, with 263 million readers worldwide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Hunger Strike</span> 14th episode of the 2nd season of The Boondocks

"The Hunger Strike" is a second-season episode of the Adult Swim animated television series The Boondocks. It was set to premiere on January 7, 2008, between "The Story of Thugnificent" and "Attack of the Killer Kung-Fu Wolf Bitch", but did not air in the United States until May 29, 2020. In Canada, the episode was aired on March 16, 2008, on the network Teletoon at Night, with a disclaimer stating that "the views in this program do not reflect that of Teletoon Canada or its parent companies". The episode also aired globally elsewhere, and appeared on Netflix streaming in Canada, as well as on HBO Max in the United States shortly before its TV premiere. According to Aaron McGruder on an introduction video for the episode found on the DVD set, this episode was originally set to be titled "BET Sucks".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Uncle Ruckus Reality Show</span> 15th episode of the 2nd season of The Boondocks

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The second season of the animated television series, The Boondocks originally aired in the United States on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim. The second season features 15 episode, it originally premiered on October 8, 2007 with "...Or Die Trying" and ended with "The Story of Gangstalicious 2" on February 4, 2008.

<i>The Boondocks</i> (season 1) Season of television series

The first season of the animated television series, The Boondocks originally aired in the United States on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim. Season one started on November 6, 2005, with "The Garden Party" and ended with "The Passion of Reverend Ruckus" on March 19, 2006, with a total of fifteen episodes.

<i>Black Jesus</i> (TV series) American television sitcom

Black Jesus is an American sitcom created by Aaron McGruder and Mike Clattenburg that aired on Adult Swim. The series stars Gerald "Slink" Johnson, Charlie Murphy, Corey Holcomb, Kali Hawk, King Bach, Andra Fuller, and John Witherspoon. The series premiered on August 7, 2014. On December 10, 2014, the series was renewed for a second season, which premiered on September 18, 2015. Its third and final season premiered on September 21, 2019.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "McGruder, Aaron 1974". encyclopedia.com. Gale. 2009. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
  2. 1 2 "Aaron McGruder" . Contemporary Authors Online . Gale. February 17, 2012.
  3. 1 2 Younge, Gary (December 22, 2005). "Strip Tease". The Guardian . London. Retrieved February 7, 2010.
  4. 1 2 3 Astor, David (October 9, 1999). "'Boondocks' Artist Still Living on the Edge of Controversy: Aaron McGruder Comes to Canada to Talk about His High-Profile Comic". Editor & Publisher .
  5. "He's Gotta Fight the Powers That Be". Los Angeles Times. April 25, 2004. Retrieved March 9, 2024.
  6. "Outstanding Young Alumnus Award". University of Maryland Alumni Association. May 25, 2016. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
  7. 1 2 "The Boondocks" (PDF). UClick.com. Andrews McMeel Universal. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 4, 2012. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
  8. 1 2 3 McGrath, Ben (April 19, 2004). "The Radical: Why do editors keep throwing 'The Boondocks' off the funnies page?". The New Yorker .
  9. "The Uncle Ruckus Movie by Aaron McGruder." Kickstarter.com .
  10. 1 2 Moore, Frazier (April 18, 2014). "'The Boondocks' Back For Final 'Offensive' Season". Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 24, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
  11. "The Boondocks (2005) Episode List: Season 4". IMDb. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
  12. "Speakers and Panels". H2K2.net. 2002. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
  13. McGruder, Aaron (July 13, 2002). "Keynote address, H2K2" (MP3). Event occurs at 21:08 – 21:51. Retrieved June 7, 2010.
  14. 1 2 3 McGruder, Aaron (November 3, 2005). "Aaron McGruder". The A.V. Club. Interviewed by Interview by Nathan Rabin. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
  15. 1 2 3 Rose, Kim (January 22, 2009). "'Boondocks' Creator Explains Obama Comment". BET.com. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
  16. "Celebrating Black History: A Look at How Selected Colleges and Universities Celebrate Black History Month." Black Issues in Higher Education, vol. 21, no. 26, 10 February 2005, p. 33.
  17. Feller, Susan B. "'The Boondocks' Cartoonist to Speak at VA Tech During Black History Month." 3 February 2003. Archived from the original.
  18. Larnick, Eric (January 20, 2012). "Aaron McGruder, 'Boondocks' Creator, on Writing 'Red Tails' and Working With George Lucas After Making Fun of Him". Moviefone.com. Archived from the original on July 24, 2012. Retrieved January 23, 2012.
  19. Blistein, Jon (August 1, 2017). "'Boondocks' Creator Preps Alt-History Drama 'Black America'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
  20. Izadi, Elahe (August 1, 2017). "Another Civil War alternate history comes to TV – but with black independence and reparations". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
  21. Romano, Nick (August 1, 2017). "Alt-History Drama 'Black America' Reveals Premise in Response to 'Confederate' News". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved July 20, 2021.