Abdul Rauf Mohammad

Last updated
Abdul Rauf Mohammad
عبدالروف مومند
Born1959 (age 6465)
Occupation(s)Politician, former Mujahideen leader

Abdul Rauf Mohammad (born 1959) [1] is an Afghan former acting Taliban government minister. He lived in Norway from 2000 until being deported in 2014. [2] Der Spiegel reported, in December 2016, that Abdul Rauf applied for political asylum in Germany. [3] [4]

Contents

Taliban Minister

Mohammad first moved from Afghanistan to Pakistan in 1978, where he took education in law with a focus on Islamic law. [2] He claims to have joined the mujahideen in 1985 after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, and to have served until 1991. [2] He was reportedly present at the grand meeting in 1996 that elected Mullah Omar leader of the Taliban, after which he himself joined the movement. Mohammad thereafter served as acting Minister of Health intermittently between 1996 and 1999, and claims to have met Osama bin Laden several times during Taliban government meetings. [2]

Asylum in Norway

Mohammad was granted asylum in Norway with his wife and children in 2000 after claiming his life was in danger to the UNHCR in Pakistan, and he subsequently became a valued informant to the intelligence services. [2] In 2001 he had four additional extended family members, including a brother and sister granted family reunification in Norway after pressure from the Norwegian Police Security Service (PST), despite neither of them fulfilling the criteria for family reunification. [2] [5] He has eight children. [1]

Based in Drammen, Mohammad founded a mosque, while he had a job as a bus driver. [1] [6] In 2009 after growing concerns, PST went to action against 25 young Islamists who were part of a circle thought to have planned terror against Norway, and of which Mohammad was thought to have been the imam and mentor. [1] [2] Some of the Islamists were later involved in Profetens Ummah. [6] Mohammad reportedly called for jihad in videos on the internet, [5] and has stated that he is proud to be called an Islamist. [7] The previous year, in 2008 he was sentenced to 120 days in jail for violence and death threats against his own daughter. [2] Mohammad was formally expelled from Norway in 2011 with reference to "fundamental national interests", and he was secretly arrested and deported from Norway in July 2014. [2]

Plaintiff in trial in which supreme court upheld deportation

In 2015 Mohammad sued the Norwegian state, demanding to be allowed back in Norway, but lost the case in the Oslo District Court. [8] [9] His family remains in Norway. [6]

In 2016 the Supreme Court of Norway upheld previous decisions of deporting Mohammad. [10]

Attempt to live in Germany

Der Spiegel reported, on December 16, 2016, that, several weeks earlier, Abdul Rauf, and his family, had been intercepted by German border officials, for travelling on forged documents. [3] He then applied for asylum, a request turned down due to his 2014 deportation from Norway. He was then deported to Afghanistan, via Saudi Arabia.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mullah Krekar</span> Founder and 1st leader of the Islamic Emirate of Byara and Ansar al-Islam

Najmadin Vahid Faraj Ahmad, better known as Mullah Krekar, is an Iraqi Kurdish Sunni Islamic scholar and militant who was the founder and former leader of Islamist militant group Ansar al-Islam. He is currently serving a prison sentence in Italy, after having been extradited from Norway in 2020. He came to Norway as a refugee from Iraqi Kurdistan in 1991. His wife, Rukhosh Ahmad, and his four children have Norwegian citizenship, but not Krekar himself. He speaks Kurdish, Arabic, Persian, Norwegian and English.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telemark Battalion</span> Military unit

The Telemark Bataljon is a mechanised infantry battalion of the Norwegian Army. It was established in 1993, and is a part of Brigade Nord and stationed at Rena, Hedmark. The battalion consists of five companies/squadrons.

Wakil Ahmad Muttawakil Abdul Ghaffar is an Afghan politician who has been a member of the militant Taliban organization. He was the Taliban foreign minister from 27 October 1999 in their first Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan rule, until the Taliban were deposed in late 2001. Prior to this, he served as spokesman and secretary to Mullah Mohammed Omar, leader of the Taliban. After the Northern Alliance, accompanied by U.S. and British forces, ousted the regime, Muttawakil surrendered in Kandahar to government troops.

Brynjar Nielsen Meling is a Norwegian lawyer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abdul Rauf Aliza</span> Taliban/ISIS fighter (1981–2014)

Mullah Abdul Rauf Aliza, widely identified as Mullah Abdul Rauf Khadim, was an Afghan militant who served as a senior leader in both the Taliban and ISIS-K.

Carsten Thomassen was a Norwegian journalist, political commentator and war correspondent for the Norwegian daily newspaper Dagbladet. He had earlier covered the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake from Thailand and Indonesia. He was killed in the 2008 Kabul Serena Hotel attack in Kabul, Afghanistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sylvi Listhaug</span> Norwegian politician (born 1977)

Sylvi Listhaug is a Norwegian politician who has been the leader of the Progress Party since 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mazyar Keshvari</span> Norwegian politician

Mazyar Keshvari is an Iranian-born Norwegian former politician for the Progress Party and a convicted felon who is serving two prison sentences for fraud and violent threats. He was elected as a substitute member of the Norwegian parliament for the city of Oslo in 2013, representing the right-wing and anti-immigration Progress Party, and attended parliamentary sessions from 2013 to 2018 as the substitute of the mandate holder Siv Jensen who has been on leave from parliament during her government service. As a politician he was known for taking a hard stance on immigration, calling for a complete ban on further immigration to Norway, a stop to the practice of accepting asylum seekers in Norway, and the deportation of immigrants convicted of crimes. In 2019 he was convicted of aggravated fraud for defrauding the Norwegian parliament and in 2020 he was sentenced to 11 months imprisonment. He left the Norwegian parliament following his indictment in 2018 and also left the Progress Party in October 2019. In 2019 he was also arrested and charged with making violent threats, and he was convicted and sentenced to an additional four months in prison in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Bakke-Jensen</span> Norwegian politician (born 1965)

Frank Bakke-Jensen is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party. He served as minister of defence from 2017 to 2021, and minister of European affairs from 2016 to 2017. He was mayor of Båtsfjord Municipality from 2007 until his election to the Storting from Finnmark in 2009. Bakke-Jensen formerly worked as a ship's electrician between Hammerfest and Tromsø, and has also worked as a teacher and self-employed pilot at Båtsfjord Airport. He has also performed military service in the UN Lebanon conflict.

Ludvig Nessa is a Norwegian priest who has been noted as an anti-abortion activist since the late 1980s. Nessa was defrocked from the Church of Norway in 1991, which led him to co-found the independent Deanery of Strandebarm. Church services administered by Nessa has been broadcast on Visjon Norge since 2014.

Mohyeldeen Mohammad is an Iraqi-Norwegian Islamist, and political activist associated with the fundamentalist Profetens Ummah group. He became a controversial figure in Norway after stating that the country is at war with Muslims and warning the Norwegian people with an 11 September happening on Norwegian soil. Since then, his media profile has risen following a series of statements regarding Norway, homosexuality and Islamism. He was formerly a Sharia student at the Islamic University of Madinah in Saudi Arabia, until he was deported from the country in 2011.

Walid al-Kubaisi was a Norwegian-Iraqi author, writer, journalist, translator, social commentator and government scholar. He notably criticised the alleged influence of the Muslim Brotherhood in Europe in the documentary film Freedom, Equality and the Muslim Brotherhood in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Amelie</span> Russian-born writer and blogger (born 1985)

Madina Salamova, better known by the pseudonym Maria Amelie, is a Russian-born writer, blogger and entrepreneur who lived as an illegal immigrant in Norway between 2002 and 2011. She was deported from Norway to Russia on 24 January 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Profetens Ummah</span> Islamist organisation based in Norway

Profetens Ummah was a Salafi-jihadist Islamist organisation based in Norway. Since its emergence in late 2011 the group has become notorious for its vocal demonstrations, as well as statements praising Islamic terrorism.

Abdul Rauf is a Pakistani Deobandi fundamentalist Islamist militant commander of the Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM), a Deobandi Islamist militant organization which has carried out Islamist militant activities in India & Afghanistan under the support of Pakistan's main intelligence agency.

The European Defence League (EDL) is a largely UK-based offshoot of the English Defence League founded which campaigns against what it considers sharia law and itself has various offshoots. The group was set up in October 2010 and held its first demonstration that month in Amsterdam, Netherlands, at the trial of Dutch anti-Islam politician Geert Wilders.

Terrorism in Norway includes a list of major terrorist incidents where organized groups and lone wolves have tried carrying out attacks. In recent years, there has been a rise mostly of Islamic extremism and far-right violence and various groups have been suspected of terrorism plans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hassan Abdi Dhuhulow</span> Somali terrorist

Hassan Abdi Dhuhulow was a Norwegian-Somalian Islamist terrorist and Al-Shabaab-member who was one of four perpetrators of the 2013 Westgate shopping mall attack in Nairobi, Kenya that killed 71 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Ansbach bombing</span> 2016 suicide bombing in Ansbach, Germany

On 24 July 2016, fifteen people were injured, four seriously, in a suicide bombing outside a wine bar in Ansbach, Bavaria, Germany. The bomber, identified by police as Mohammad Daleel, was a 27-year-old Syrian asylum seeker who had pledged allegiance to Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, leader of the Islamic State. He was the only fatality in the incident. According to German authorities, Daleel was in contact with the Islamic State and had been planning more attacks before his backpack bomb exploded accidentally.

The Alliance – Alternative for Norway is a political party in Norway. It was founded on 22 November 2016 and registered in the Party Register by Hans Jørgen Lysglimt Johansen on 5 January 2017.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Eks-Taliban-minister (51) fra Drammen kastes ut av landet". Drammens Tidende (in Norwegian). 15 April 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Taliban-minister kastet ut av Norge i hemmelighet" (in Norwegian). NRK. 5 August 2014.
  3. 1 2 Matthias Gebauer; Christoph Schult; Wolf Wiedmann-Schmidt (2016-12-16). "Taliban-Minister beantragte in Deutschland Asyl" [Taliban minister requested asylum in Germany] (in German). Der Spiegel . Retrieved 2016-12-16. Vor wenigen Wochen landete nach SPIEGEL-Informationen ein Mann mit einer Lufthansa-Maschine aus der saudischen Hauptstadt Riad in Frankfurt am Main. Er versuchte, mit einem gefälschten Pass die Grenzkontrolle zu passieren. Als der falsche Ausweis aufflog, beantragte er für sich und seine Familie Asyl.
  4. "High-ranking Taliban member sought asylum in Germany". Berlin: Fox News. 2016-12-16. Retrieved 2016-12-16. The magazine reported Friday that Abdul Rauf Mohammad, who was the Taliban's health minister in Afghanistan during the late 1990s, arrived in Frankfurt from Saudi Arabia several weeks ago.
  5. 1 2 "Talibanminister kastet ut av Norge" (in Norwegian). TV 2. 5 August 2014.
  6. 1 2 3 "Tidligere Taliban-minister vil tilbake til Norge". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). 25 February 2015.
  7. "Her er de 30 mest ekstreme islamistene i Norge". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). 2 November 2013.
  8. "- Det har vært mye ut og inn av hemmelige rom". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). 27 February 2015.
  9. "Eks-talibanminister vil til Norge" (in Norwegian). NRK. 20 March 2015.
  10. "Taliban-minister fikk avslag på å komme inn igjen i Norge". 20 June 2016.