Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf

Last updated

Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf
Mahmoud abdul-rauf cropped.jpg
Abdul-Rauf with Kyoto Hannaryz in 2010
Personal information
Born (1969-03-09) March 9, 1969 (age 55)
Gulfport, Mississippi, U.S.
Listed height6 ft 1 in (1.85 m)
Listed weight162 lb (73 kg)
Career information
High school Gulfport (Gulfport, Mississippi)
College LSU (1988–1990)
NBA draft 1990: 1st round, 3rd overall pick
Selected by the Denver Nuggets
Playing career1990–2011
Position Point guard
Number3, 1, 7
Career history
19901996 Denver Nuggets
19961998 Sacramento Kings
1998–1999 Fenerbahçe
2000–2001 Vancouver Grizzlies
2003–2004 Ural Great
2004–2005 Sedima Roseto
2006–2007 Aris BC
2007–2008 Al-Ittihad
2009–2011 Kyoto Hannaryz
Career highlights and awards
Career NBA statistics
Points 8,553 (14.6 ppg)
Rebounds 1,087 (1.9 rpg)
Assists 2,079 (3.5 apg)
Stats at NBA.com  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Stats at Basketball Reference  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf (born Chris Wayne Jackson; March 9, 1969) is an American former professional basketball player. He played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for nine years with the Denver Nuggets, Sacramento Kings and Vancouver Grizzlies.

Contents

Abdul-Rauf played college basketball for the LSU Tigers from 1988 to 1990 and was a consensus first-team All-American both seasons he played. He was chosen as the 3rd overall pick in the 1990 NBA draft by the Denver Nuggets. Abdul-Rauf was selected for the NBA Most Improved Player Award in 1993, appeared in the Slam Dunk Contest at the 1993 NBA All-Star Weekend, and was one of the league's most accurate free throw shooters. After his NBA career, he played in multiple leagues around the world.

Abdul-Rauf sparked controversy during his NBA career when he refused to stand for the national anthem in a sign of protest and called the flag of the United States a symbol of oppression.

Early life and career

Abdul-Rauf was born Chris Jackson in Gulfport, Mississippi, the son of Jacqueline Jackson. [1] [2] He was raised in a single-parent family, along with his two brothers, Omar and David. [2] [3] His childhood was characterized by poverty, as there were times when he and his brothers were not able to have proper nutrition. [2] Abdul-Rauf missed the fourth grade and was later placed in special education classes. [2] He had a moderate form of Tourette syndrome, a condition that went undiagnosed until he was 17. [2] [4] Abdul-Rauf managed to overcome difficulties to become a basketball prodigy for Gulfport High School. [1] [2] In his senior season in high school he averaged 29.9 points and 5.7 assists per game and was called up to the McDonald's All-American Game. [1] [3] [5] He was also named Mississippi Mr. Basketball twice, in 1987 and 1988. [1] [6]

Having never played an organized game, Abdul-Rauf was discovered by a middle-school girls coach in Gulfport, MS during lunch period on the playground. Recognizing his skill, she convinced his mother to allow him to play organized basketball. In his first game, despite not knowing the rules, Abdul-Rauf scored 24 points. (Source: Beckett Publications)[ citation needed ]

College career

Abdul-Rauf was a standout freshman for LSU, scoring 48 points against Louisiana Tech in just his third game for the school. [2] He set the scoring record for a freshman, with 53 points against Florida. [2] On March 4, 1989, he scored 55 points against Ole Miss to top his personal best, while also setting a career-high for three-pointers made, with 10. [3] [7] In the same game, Ole Miss' Gerald Glass scored 53, making their 108 combined points the most ever by two players in an SEC game [8] [9] He appeared in 32 games in his freshman season, setting the NCAA record for points by a freshman (965) and points per game by a freshman (30.2). [3] [10] He was named SEC Player of the Year and First-team All-American. [3] [11] In his sophomore season, he produced similar numbers with his scoring average slightly falling to 27.8 per game. [3] On February 10, 1990, he tied his career-high for three-pointers made, while finishing the game with 49 points. [12] He was named SEC Player of the Year and First-team All-American for a second year in a row. [2] [3] After a remarkable two-year stint at LSU, Abdul-Rauf declared for the NBA draft.

His #35 jersey was retired by the Tigers in 2020. [13]

Professional career

Abdul-Rauf was selected with the third pick in the 1990 NBA draft by the Denver Nuggets. [14] In his first season in the NBA he was named to the NBA All-Rookie Second Team. [15] Despite the fact that he never dunked in an actual game, he participated in the 1993 NBA Slam Dunk Contest, after Nuggets president and general manager Bernie Bickerstaff sent NBA league officials a tape of Abdul-Rauf showcasing his dunking ability. [16] Abdul-Rauf led the league in free throw percentage in the 1993–94 and 1995–96 seasons. [17] His free throw percentage of .956 in 1993–94 is the third highest seasonal percentage in NBA history, behind Calvin Murphy (.958, 1980–81) and José Calderón (.981, 2008–09). [18] He played with Denver until 1996, and was a key player on that team, winning the NBA Most Improved Player Award in 1993. [19] In November 1995 he scored 30 points and a career-high 20 assists against the Phoenix Suns. [20] On December 8, 1995, Abdul-Rauf posted a career-high 51 points against the Utah Jazz. [21] [22] In June 1996, he was traded to the Sacramento Kings for Sarunas Marciulionis and a second-round pick. [23]

In 1998 Abdul-Rauf signed a two-year, $3.4 million contract with Fenerbahçe of the Turkish Basketball League. [24] He left the club without finishing the season, stating he would retire from basketball due to loss of interest in the game. [25] After not playing for the entire 1999–00 season, he signed with the Vancouver Grizzlies in August 2000. [26] In December 2003 Abdul-Rauf signed with Ural Great of the Russian Basketball Super League. [27] In 2004, he signed with Italian Serie A club Sedima Roseto. [28] Averaging 18.4 points and 2.2 assists per game in the 2004–05 season he signed a contract with Udine in July 2005, but he sat out the entire season due to a torn achilles tendon. [29] [30] [31] For the 2006–07 season, he came out of retirement for the third time in his career to play for Aris Thessaloniki. [32] In November 2007 he signed a contract with Al-Ittihad of the Saudi Basketball League. [33] In August 2009 he signed with Basketball Japan League team Kyoto Hannaryz. [34] He averaged 17.9 points in 38 games in his first season in Japan. [35] In July 2010, he re-signed with Kyoto Hannaryz for the 2010–11 season. [36]

He is currently playing in the BIG3 basketball league for the 3 Headed Monsters. In 2018 he placed 5th in 3-point field goal percentage hitting them at a 45.5% clip.

NBA career statistics

Legend
  GPGames played  GS Games started MPG Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal percentage 3P%  3-point field goal percentage FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game APG  Assists per game SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game PPG Points per game Bold Career high
*Led the league
Source: [37]

Regular season

YearTeamGPGSMPGFG%3P%FT%RPGAPGSPGBPGPPG
1990–91 Denver 671922.5.413.240.8571.83.1.8.114.1
1991–92 Denver 811119.0.421.330.8701.42.4.5.010.3
1992–93 Denver 818133.5.450.355.9352.84.21.0.119.2
1993–94 Denver 807832.7.460.316.956*2.14.51.0.118.0
1994–95 Denver 734328.5.470.387.8851.93.61.1.116.0
1995–96 Denver 575335.6.434.392.930*2.46.81.1.119.2
1996–97 Sacramento 755128.4.445.382.8461.62.5.7.113.7
1997–98 Sacramento 31017.1.377.1611.0001.21.9.5.07.3
2000–01 Vancouver 41011.9.488.286.759.61.9.2.06.5
Career58633626.7.442.354.9051.93.5.8.114.6

Playoffs

YearTeamGPGSMPGFG%3P%FT%RPGAPGSPGBPGPPG
1994 Denver 121228.3.370.324.9351.52.5.4.112.9
1995 Denver 3225.3.364.1671.0001.71.7.7.013.3
Career151427.7.369.286.9561.52.3.1.113.0

Personal life

Abdul-Rauf was introduced to Islam when he was given the book The Autobiography of Malcolm X by his LSU coach, Dale Brown. [38] He was introduced to the Quran during his rookie season with the Denver Nuggets and converted to Islam shortly afterward. [38] He changed his name from Chris Jackson to Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf in 1993. [39] He is the father of five children. [40]

Following his NBA career, Abdul-Rauf moved to Florida after his house in Necaise, Mississippi was burned to the ground in 2001. [41] [42] [43] [44] Investigators determined it was arson, and the FBI investigated, according to the Clarion-Ledger, but no one was ever charged. [45]

In December 2001, Abdul-Rauf appeared on an episode of HBO's Real Sports where he stated that he thought the 9/11 terrorist attacks in the U.S. were an inside job and suggested that Israel might have been involved in the attacks. [46]

National anthem controversy

Abdul-Rauf is perhaps best known for the controversy created when he refused to stand for "The Star-Spangled Banner" before games, [47] stating that the flag was a symbol of oppression and that the United States had a long history of tyranny. [48] On March 12, 1996, the NBA suspended Abdul-Rauf for his refusal to stand, costing Abdul-Rauf $31,707 per missed game. [49] Two days later, he worked out a compromise with the league, whereby he would stand during the playing of the national anthem but could close his eyes and look downward. He usually silently recited Islamic prayer during this time for those who are suffering from all walks of life and ethnic backgrounds. [50]

In an apparent publicity stunt linked to this controversy, four employees of Denver's KBPI radio station were charged with misdemeanor offenses related to entering a Colorado mosque and playing "The Star-Spangled Banner" on a bugle and trumpet, in a response to Abdul-Rauf's refusal to stand for the national anthem. [51]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denver Nuggets</span> Basketball team

The Denver Nuggets are an American professional basketball team based in Denver. The Nuggets compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Northwest Division of the Western Conference. The team was founded as the Denver Larks in 1967 as a charter franchise of the American Basketball Association (ABA) but changed their name to the Rockets before the first season. The Rockets then changed their name again to the Nuggets in 1974. After the name change, the Nuggets played for the final ABA Championship title in 1976, losing to the New York Nets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerald Green</span> American basketball player (born 1986)

Gerald Green is an American former professional basketball player. He was drafted by the Boston Celtics with the 18th overall pick in the 2005 NBA draft. Known for his dunking skill, he has performed well in many slam dunk competitions, having won the 2005 McDonald's All-American Slam Dunk Contest and the 2007 NBA Slam Dunk Contest, while finishing as the runner-up in the 2008 NBA Slam Dunk Contest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nate Robinson</span> American basketball player (born 1984)

Nathaniel Cornelius Robinson is an American former professional basketball player and professional boxer. Born in Seattle, Robinson played college basketball for the University of Washington in Seattle and was the 21st pick in the 2005 NBA draft. The 5-foot-9-inch (1.75 m) point guard played in the NBA for the New York Knicks, Boston Celtics, Oklahoma City Thunder, Golden State Warriors, Chicago Bulls, Denver Nuggets, Los Angeles Clippers, and New Orleans Pelicans. Robinson became the NBA's first three-time slam dunk champion in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reggie Evans</span> American basketball player (born 1980)

Reginald Jamaal Evans is an American former professional basketball player who last played in the Big3 League. A Power forward, Evans played 13 seasons in the NBA with seven teams. While limited in his offensive game, Evans was known for his rebounding, tenacity and hustle on the defensive end.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Andersen</span> American basketball player (born 1978)

Christopher Claus Andersen is an American former professional basketball player. Nicknamed "Birdman", Andersen was born in Long Beach, California, grew up in Iola, Texas, and played one year at Blinn College. Andersen began his professional career in the Chinese Basketball Association and the American minor leagues. He then played in the NBA for the Denver Nuggets and the New Orleans Hornets. He received a two-year ban from the NBA in 2006 for violating the league's drug policy, but was reinstated on March 4, 2008, and re-signed with the Hornets the next day. He returned to Denver later in 2008, and remained with the team until 2012. He signed with the Miami Heat in January 2013 and won a championship with them that same year. He and Oliver Lafayette are the only Blinn students to ever play in the NBA. He most recently played for Power in the Big3 league.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Pack (basketball)</span> American basketball coach (born 1969)

Robert John Pack Jr. is an American professional basketball coach and former player. He last coached the Rwandan club REG of the Basketball Africa League A 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) point guard, he played 13 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

The 1992–93 NBA season was the 47th season of the National Basketball Association. The season ended with the Chicago Bulls winning their third straight NBA Championship, beating the Phoenix Suns 4 games to 2 in the NBA Finals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tyrus Thomas</span> American basketball player

Tyrus Wayne Thomas is an American former professional basketball player. He played college basketball for Louisiana State University (LSU) before being drafted fourth overall by the Portland Trail Blazers in the 2006 NBA draft. He was then traded to the Chicago Bulls where he went on to play three and a half seasons when in February 2010, he was traded to the Charlotte Bobcats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilson Chandler</span> American basketball player (born 1987)

Wilson Jamall Chandler is an American former professional basketball player who played in the NBA for 13 seasons, mainly with the New York Knicks and Denver Nuggets. He also played for Zhejiang Guangsha of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) during the 2011 NBA lockout. He played college basketball for the DePaul Blue Demons for two years before declaring for the 2007 NBA draft, where he was a first-round selection of the Knicks. Chandler was listed at 6 ft 8 in. and 225 lbs. He could play both forward positions.

The 1993–94 NBA season was the Nuggets' 18th season in the National Basketball Association, and 27th season as a franchise. The Nuggets had the ninth overall pick in the 1993 NBA draft, and selected Rodney Rogers out of Wake Forest University. During the off-season, the team acquired Brian Williams from the Orlando Magic, then during the first month of the regular season, they traded Mark Macon and Marcus Liberty to the Detroit Pistons in exchange for All-Star guard Alvin Robertson. However, Robertson never played for the Nuggets due to a back injury, and was out for the entire season. The Nuggets played around .500 all season long with a 22–25 record at the All-Star break, and finished fourth in the Midwest Division with a 42–40 record and made the playoffs for the first time in four years. The Nuggets qualified for the playoffs as the #8 seed in the Western Conference.

The 1995–96 NBA season was the Nuggets' 20th season in the National Basketball Association, and 29th season as a franchise. The Nuggets had the 15th overall pick in the 1995 NBA draft, and selected Brent Barry out of Oregon State University, but soon traded him to the Los Angeles Clippers in exchange for top draft pick Antonio McDyess from the University of Alabama, and acquired Don MacLean and Doug Overton from the Washington Bullets during the off-season. However, the team got off to a horrible start losing eight of their first nine games, as LaPhonso Ellis missed the first 37 games of the season with a knee injury. Despite the slow start, the Nuggets would then recover winning eight of their next nine games leading to a 9–9 start, but later on lost six straight games in January slipping below .500 with a 20–27 record at the All-Star break.

The 1994–95 NBA season was the Nuggets' 19th season in the National Basketball Association, and 28th season as a franchise. The Nuggets had the thirteenth overall pick in the 1994 NBA draft, and selected Jalen Rose from the University of Michigan, and signed free agent Dale Ellis during the off-season. Coming off their improbable playoff run, the Nuggets were bitten by the injury bug, losing LaPhonso Ellis for all but the final six games of the season due to a knee injury from an off-season pickup game. Without their star forward, second-year forward Rodney Rogers became the team's starting power forward, while the Nuggets also replaced scoring leader Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf as the team's starting point guard with Robert Pack, as the team won five of their first six games. However, head coach Dan Issel resigned with the team holding an 18–16 record. Under his assistant Gene Littles, the Nuggets struggled losing 13 of their next 16 games as Littles was replaced with General Manager Bernie Bickerstaff. The team was out of playoff position with a 20–26 record at the All-Star break.

The 1990–91 NBA season was the Nuggets' 15th season in the National Basketball Association, and 24th season as a franchise. Bernie Bickerstaff took over as General Manager and decided it was time to rebuild the Nuggets. At the time, the club had the oldest team in the league. The Nuggets would make radical changes trading off stars for draft picks. The team selected LSU guard Chris Jackson with the third overall pick in the 1990 NBA draft, while acquiring Orlando Woolridge from the Los Angeles Lakers during the off-season.

The 1992–93 NBA season was the Nuggets' 17th season in the National Basketball Association and 26th season as a franchise. In the 1992 NBA draft, the Nuggets selected LaPhonso Ellis out of Notre Dame University with the fifth overall pick, and selected Bryant Stith from the University of Virginia with the thirteenth overall pick. During the off-season, the team acquired second-year guard Robert Pack from the Portland Trail Blazers, and brought back Dan Issel as their new head coach; Issel starred for the Nuggets for ten seasons as a player.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Larry Owens</span> American professional basketball player (born 1983)

Larry Owens is an American professional basketball player. He played college basketball for Yavapai College and Oral Roberts University.

The 1996–97 NBA season was the Nuggets' 21st season in the National Basketball Association, and 30th season as a franchise. In the off-season, the Nuggets acquired Mark Jackson and Ricky Pierce from the Indiana Pacers, acquired Šarūnas Marčiulionis from the Sacramento Kings, and signed free agents Ervin Johnson and Eric Murdock, although Murdock was released to free agency in November after just 12 games. However, after a 4–9 start to the season, Bernie Bickerstaff resigned as head coach and was replaced with Dick Motta, where the Nuggets then lost ten straight games, and held a 16–32 record at the All-Star break.

The 1996–97 NBA season was the Kings' 48th season in the National Basketball Association, and 12th season in Sacramento. During the off-season, the Kings acquired Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf from the Denver Nuggets, and signed free agent Jeff Grayer in January. Coming off their first playoff appearance in ten years, expectations in Sacramento were high. However, the Kings struggled with an 8–17 start to the season, as Brian Grant only played just 24 games due to a shoulder injury, and Billy Owens missed 16 games early into the season with a groin injury. The Kings would rebound to get back into playoff contention, holding a 21–28 record at the All-Star break.

The 1996–97 NBA season was the Pacers' 21st season in the National Basketball Association, and 30th season as a franchise. During the off-season, the Pacers acquired Jalen Rose and Reggie Williams from the Denver Nuggets; the Pacers also received the tenth overall pick in the 1996 NBA draft from the Nuggets, which they used to select Erick Dampier out of Mississippi State. However, after playing just two games for the team, Williams was then traded to the New Jersey Nets in exchange for Vincent Askew. Injuries and sluggish play would hamper the Pacers all season long as Rik Smits only played 52 games due to a foot injury, while Derrick McKey only appeared in just 50 games due to a foot injury, and a ruptured Achilles tendon, and Haywoode Workman was lost for the remainder of the season with a knee injury after only playing just four games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheick Diallo</span> Malian basketball player (born 1996)

Cheick Diallo is a Malian professional basketball player for Converge FiberXers of the Philippine Basketball Association. Diallo was a five-star recruit and the MVP of the 2015 McDonald's All-American Boys Game. He played one season of college basketball for Kansas before declaring for the 2016 NBA draft, where he was selected with the 33rd overall pick by the Los Angeles Clippers.

This page details the all-time statistics, records, and other achievements pertaining to the Denver Nuggets.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "The city of Gulfport honors Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf". WLOX13. December 29, 2012. Retrieved November 27, 2013.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Danois, Alejandro (June 4, 2014). "Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf, aka The Artist Formerly Known as Chris Jackson". TheShadowLeague.com. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Mahmoud Abdul-Rouf (formerly Chris Jackson) Bio". LSUsports.net. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  4. Howard, Johnette (March 27, 1994). "With Very Strong Will, Abdul-Rauf Finds a Way : Basketball: Tourette's syndrome, an oft-misunderstood neurological disorder caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain, goads Nuggets's star along". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 7, 2012.
  5. "Boy's Alumni" (PDF). mcdonaldsallamerican.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 7, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  6. "Mississippi Mr. Basketball". REAL GM. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  7. Astramskas, David (November 21, 2012). "College greats: Chris Jackson – Best freshman ever? The original unstoppable partner of Shaq before Kobe & Penny". ballislife.com. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  8. "Top individual March performances". ESPN. March 13, 2008. Archived from the original on February 14, 2009. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  9. "Rebel Basketball Historical Timeline". olemisssports.com. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  10. "Final 1989 Division I men's basketball statistics report – LSU" (PDF). NCAA. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  11. Zierk, Court (November 12, 2009). "Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf: A Portrait of Perfection". Bleacher Report. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  12. Rhoden, William (February 10, 1990). "Jackson Explodes for 49 In Wild L.S.U. Victory". The New York Times. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
  13. "LSU retires Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf's No. 35 jersey". ESPN News Services. 2020. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
  14. "1990 NBA Draft". Basketball-reference.com. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
  15. "Year-by-year NBA All-Rookie Teams". NBA. February 26, 2013. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
  16. Feinstein, Andrew (February 13, 2009). "A history of Nuggets in the dunk contest..." SB⋆NATION. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
  17. "Nuggets Awards". NBA Hoops Online. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
  18. "Player Season Finder: For single seasons; played in the NBA/BAA; in the regular season; from 1946–47 to 2018–19; requiring Free Throw Pct >= 0.9 and Free Throws >= 125; sorted by descending Free Throw Pct". basketball-reference.com. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
  19. "NBA Most Improved Player Award Winners". NBA.com. June 21, 2014. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  20. "NBA ROUNDUP : Regular Referees Get a Thriller". Los Angeles Times. November 16, 1995. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  21. "Abdul-Rauf Scores 51 Points As Nuggets Hold On at Utah". The New York Times. December 8, 1995. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  22. Sanchez, Robert. "The Conversion of Chris Jackson". The Denver Magazine. Archived from the original on April 17, 2015. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  23. "Nuggets Unload Rose, Abdul-rauf In Trades". The Philadelphia Inquirer. June 14, 1996. Archived from the original on April 22, 2015. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  24. Shapiro, Mark (June 19, 1998). "Abdul-Rauf Leaves NBA For Turkey". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  25. "Fenerbahce reject Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf quits basketball". Hurriyet Daily News. June 24, 1999. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  26. "Grizzlies sign G Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf". SLAM! Basketball. August 20, 2000. Archived from the original on April 22, 2015. Retrieved April 22, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  27. "Ural Great Sign Duo". FIBAEurope.com. December 9, 2003. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  28. "Una stella musulmana della NBA per Roseto Preso Abdul Rauf, fu prima scelta di Denver". La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). October 22, 2004. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  29. "Mahmoud Abdul Rauf #5". Lega Basket. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  30. "Abdul Rauf a Udine Poz verso Málaga?". La Gazzetta dello Sport. July 31, 2005. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  31. "Becirovic chiude il mercato Fortitudo". La Gazzetta dello Sport. August 18, 2005. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  32. Αμπντούλ Ραούφ και με την βούλα (in Greek). sport24.gr. October 23, 2006. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  33. "Ex-NBA Player Abdul-Rauf Is Ittihad's Prized Recruit". Arabnews.com. November 23, 2007. Retrieved April 17, 2015.
  34. Odeven, Ed (August 29, 2009). "Ex-NCAA star Abdul-Rauf signs with Kyoto Hannaryz". Japan Times. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  35. Kerby, Trey (August 3, 2010). "Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf is still playing basketball". YAHOO! Sports. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  36. "Abdul-Rauf to return to Hannaryz". The Japan Times. July 31, 2010. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  37. "Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf NBA stats". basketball-reference.com. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  38. 1 2 Spears, Marc J. (October 17, 2017). "Being Muslim in the NBA". Andscape. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  39. Maisonet, Eddie (March 25, 2014). "Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf: Here, gone and quickly forgotten". SB⋆NATION. Retrieved April 22, 2015.
  40. Harris, Matthew (August 1, 2013). "Post-basketball, Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf embraces the simple life". The Advocate. Archived from the original on January 6, 2016. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
  41. "Fire engulfs Abdul-Rauf home". CBC sports. July 30, 2001. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
  42. Sierra, Jorge (February 4, 2010). "Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf: "After the anthem fiasco, no team wanted to touch me"". hoops hype. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
  43. "NBA guard Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf house goes up in flames". News on 6. Tulsa, Oklahoma. July 30, 2001. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  44. "Basketball Star's Home Burns To The Ground". WLOX. Biloxi, Mississippi. July 30, 2001. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  45. Post, Gillian Brockell | The Washington (July 23, 2019). "A national anthem protest ruined his NBA career. Now former Nuggets star Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf is being honored by LSU". The Denver Post. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  46. "The revival of Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf". ABC News .
  47. Diamos, Jason (March 21, 1996). "PRO BASKETBALL;Abdul-Rauf Is Calm In Face of Controversy". The New York Times. Retrieved September 21, 2010.
  48. Home, Hostile Home, New York Times (August 8, 2013)
  49. Hodges, Jim (March 13, 1996). "NBA Sits Abdul-Rauf for Stance on Anthem". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  50. "Abdul-Rauf Will Stand—and Pray". Los Angeles Times. March 15, 1996. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
  51. "Charges Are Filed In Mosque Incident". The New York Times. Denver (Colo). Associated Press. March 24, 1996. Retrieved September 21, 2010.

Further reading