Adam Possamai

Last updated

Adam Possamai
Born1970 (age 5253)
Belgium
Occupations
  • Professor in sociology
  • Director of research
Known for
Scientific career
Institutions Western Sydney University School of Social Sciences and Psychology

Adam Possamai FASSA is a sociologist and novelist born in Belgium and living in Australia. Possamai is professor in sociology and the Deputy Dean (research and international) in the School of Social Sciences and Psychology at Western Sydney University, New South Wales, Australia. [1] He is the former Director of the Religion and Society Research Centre (RSRC) [2] He is married to Alphia Possamai-Inesedy, [3] and lives in the south-western suburbs of Sydney with his family.

Contents

Possamai is the former President of the Australian Association for the Study of Religions. [4] He was the 2002-2007 co-editor of the Australian Religion Studies Review [5] and is the former President of the sociology of religion section (RC22) of the International Sociological Association (2010-2014). [6]

At present[ when? ] Possamai is researching the interrelation between migrants and New Religious Movements, the implications of consumer and popular culture on religion, law and religion, popular religion in late modernity, Muslim indigenous populations and Sydney as a post-secular city.

Education

Possamai's undergraduate studies in sociology were undertaken at the University of Leuven, Belgium, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Social Sciences (Hons). The topic of his undergraduate thesis was the Theosophical Society. He also obtained a Graduate Diploma of Education from the University of Leuven. He obtained his PhD from La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia, with a dissertation on New Age spirituality. His dissertation won the Jean Martin Award for the best PhD. in sociology in Australia (1998–1999). [7]

Career

Possamai began his teaching career as a tutor at La Trobe University (1995–1998), and then in 1999 received an appointment as lecturer in sociology at the University of Western Sydney. In addition to teaching introductory courses in Sociology, he has also taught courses in the sociology of religion, sociology of migration, sociological theory, sociology of power and deviance, and the philosophy of social sciences. Perles Noires, his first book of fiction, was listed as one of the favourite books by the public libraries in Paris in 2006. [8] He has also recently published the science fiction novel Le XXIe siècle de Dickerson et Ferra. [9]

He was elected a Fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia in 2023. [10]

Publications

YearNon-fiction
2005In Search of New Age Spiritualities. (Ashgate). [11]
2005Religion and Popular Culture: A Hyper-Real Testament, (Peter Lang). [12]
2009Sociology of Religion for Generations X and Y. (London: Equinox). [13]
2010Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach with James M. Henslin and Alphia Possamai-Inesedy. [14] (Pearson Education) [15]
2011Religion and the State: A Comparative Sociology with Jack Barbalet and Bryan S. Turner. (Anthem Press) [16]
2012Handbook of Hyper-Real Religions. (Brill Publishers) [17]
2013Religious Change and Indigenous Peoples: The Making of Religious Identities with Helena Onnudottir and Bryan S. Turner. (Ashgate Publishing) [18]
2013Legal pluralism and Shari'a law, with Jim T. Richardson and Bryan S. Turner. (Oxford, Routledge). [19]
2015The Sociology of Shari’a: Case Studies from around the World with James T. Richardson and Bryan S. Turner. (Springer Publishing) [20]
2016Religion and Non-Religion among Australian Aboriginal Peoples with James L. Cox. (Routledge) [21]
2017Religions, Nations and Transnationalism in Multiple Modernities with Patrick Michel and Bryan S. Turner. (Palgrave McMillan) [22]
2018Sociology of Exorcism in Late Modernity with Giuseppe Giordan. (Palgrave McMillan) [23]
2018The I-zation of Society, Religion, and Neoliberal Post-Secularism. (Palgrave McMillan) [24]
2020The SAGE Encyclopedia of the Sociology of Religion with Anthony J. Blasi. (SAGE) [25]
2020The Social Scientific Study of Exorcism in Christianity with Giuseppe Giordan. (Springer International Publishing) [26]
Professor Possamai is also the author and co-author of many chapters in edited books, and articles in referenced journals. [27]
YearFiction
2006Perles Noires. (France: Nuit d'Avril). [28]
2012Le XXIe siècle de Dickerson et Ferra. (Asgard éditions) [29]
2015Le Crépuscule de Torquemada. (Riviere Blanche Publisher) [30]
2017L’histoire extraordinaire de Baudelaire. (Riviere Blanche Publisher) [31]
2018La réflexion de Borgia (Tome 2 de la série, Les possédés de la Renaissance). (Riviere Blanche Publisher) [32]

Contributions to academia

A large portion of Possamai's published work is premised on a neo-Weberian approach to the sociology of religion and popular culture. His contributions to the study of religion and popular culture are being acclaimed as significant works. [33] In exploring the manner in which the internet has become a source of religious inspiration (as well as a forum for religious expression), Possamai has discussed the emergence of what he dubs "hyper-real religions". This is an entirely new theoretical framework for conceptualising consumerism in religion in the context of globalization. [34] He detects a synergy between various stories and icons of popular culture and the role of the individual to create a new religious message. Possamai explores the intersection between late modernity and spirituality, noting the emphasis on the authority of the self replacing external forms of conventional religious authority (such as authority vested in imams, priests and rabbis, or in communally interpreted sacred texts). Hyper-real religions constitute new forms of spirituality where traditional and modern religious ideas are consumed and projected into completely reconstructed forms. Examples cited by Possamai include the Church of All Worlds, the Church of Satan, and Jedi religion (Jediism, see also Jedi census phenomenon). Carole Cusack in her book Invented Religions: Imagination, Fiction and Faith stated that "Adam Possamai,... to date is the only sociologist of religion (indeed the only scholar) to examine it [Jediism] in any detail prior to this study" (p 124). [35] His work also considers the complex interplay between fundamentalist Christian groups that resist the synergy between popular culture and religion (as in the phenomenon of Harry Potter, fantasy-role playing games), and yet reappropriate aspects of pop culture to promote fundamentalism. [36]

The second area of scholarly innovation is found in Possamai's work on New Age spirituality. On the basis of both field research in alternative spirituality festivals and new theoretical approaches, Possamai has contested the scholarly status quo in the interpretation and classification of New Age spirituality. His field research demonstrates that very few practitioners of what scholars call New Age, actually accept the term. He argues that the term New Age is imprecise and the previous scholarly conceptualisations of New Age are either limited or misleading. In his new schema, New Age spirituality is but one facet of a much wider cultural phenomenon that he has dubbed a perennist spirituality. It follows that by culturally consuming selected practices, myths, and teachings from pre-modern times, and then reframing them for the contemporary scene, seekers aspire to personal transformation and perhaps resolving global woes.

At the heart of this conceptualisation of reality lies a commitment to what Possamai has dubbed "perennism", the notion that a holistic understanding of truth is accessible in esoteric wisdom or gnosis that is unfettered by the dogmas of the world's religions. According to Possamai, the key features of perennism are that in this syncretic spirituality the cosmos is interpreted as a monistic reality, which partakes of a single unifying being, or principle, and all parts of the cosmos are inter-related to this ultimate reality. Those who participate in this spirituality are engaged in self-development to attain their potential, and they pursue spiritual knowledge of both self and ultimate reality. [37]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Joseph Gelfer is a British author and academic. He is noted for his academic analysis of spiritual and religious topics and masculinity. His book 2012: Decoding the Countercultural Apocalypse attracted considerable media attention.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jedi census phenomenon</span> People reporting their religion was Jedi

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Thomas Luckmann was an American-Austrian sociologist of German and Slovene origin who taught mainly in Germany. Born in Jesenice, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Luckmann studied philosophy and linguistics at the University of Vienna and the University of Innsbruck. He married Benita Petkevic in 1950. His contributions were central to studies in sociology of communication, sociology of knowledge, sociology of religion, and the philosophy of science. His best-known titles are the 1966 book, The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge, The Invisible Religion (1967), and The Structures of the Life-World (1973)

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Hyper-real Religion is a sociological term to describe a new consumer trend in acquiring and enacting religion. The term was first described in the book Religion and Popular Culture: A Hyper-Real Testament by Adam Possamai. The term is used to explore the intersection between postmodernity and religion. The idea has been expanded and critiqued by a number of academics since its creation.

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References

  1. Adam Possamai ResearchGate https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Adam_Possamai
  2. Religion and Society Research Cluster (RSRC) https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/religion_and_society/people/researchers/associate_professor_adam_possamai
  3. Alphia Possamai-Inesedy Staff Profile https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/staff_profiles/WSU/associate_professor_alphia_possamai_inesedy
  4. Australian Association for the Study of Religions "AASR: Australian Association for the Study of Religion". Archived from the original on 18 February 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  5. Australian Religion Studies Review http://www.equinoxjournals.com/ARSR
  6. Sociology of Religion Section (RC22) of the International Sociological Association http://www.isa-sociology.org/rc22.htm
  7. Jean Martin Award https://tasa.org.au/about-tasa/tasa-history/tasa-prizes-and-awards/ Archived 25 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  8. Perles Noires http://livre.fnac.com/a1815977/A-Possamai-Perles-noires?SID=1b664c60-9e67-e985-1695-217d4a7e1ccd&UID=0F3087217-6036-3F91-5986-48630345D86D&Origin=FnacAff&OrderInSession=0&TTL=270220110319
  9. Le XXIe siècle de Dickerson et Ferra https://www.payot.ch/Dynamics/Detail?ean=9782919140541
  10. "The Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia welcomes 21 new Fellows". Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia. 8 November 2023. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  11. In Search of New Age Spiritualities https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781315252490
  12. Religion and Popular Culture: A Hyper-Real Testament "Religion and Popular Culture - Home - Peter Lang Verlagsgruppe". Archived from the original on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 1 November 2010.
  13. Sociology of Religion for Generations X and Y "Equinox - Books - Book Details". Archived from the original on 6 September 2010. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  14. Alphia Possamai-Inesedy ResearchGate https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alphia_Possamai-Inesedy
  15. Sociology: A Down-to-earth Approach "Pearson - Title Details". Archived from the original on 12 April 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  16. Religion and the State: From Deprivatisation to Securitization, and From Pietism to Consumerism https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1wn0r14
  17. Handbook of Hyper-Real Religions http://www.brill.com/handbook-hyper-real-religions Archived 26 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  18. Religious Change and Indigenous Peoples: The Making of Religious Identities https://www.routledge.com/Religious-Change-and-Indigenous-Peoples-The-Making-of-Religious-Identities/Onnudottir-Possamai/p/book/9781409448679
  19. Legal pluralism and Shari'a law. Routledge. 2014. ISBN   9780415826334.
  20. The Sociology of Shari’a: Case Studies from around the World ISBN   978-3-319-09605-6 https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783319096049
  21. Religion and Non-Religion among Australian Aboriginal Peoples ISBN   9781472443830 https://www.routledge.com/Religion-and-Non-Religion-among-Australian-Aboriginal-Peoples/Cox-Possamai/p/book/9781472443830
  22. Religions, Nations and Transnationalism in Multiple Modernities ISBN   978-1-137-58011-5 https://www.palgrave.com/gp/book/9781137592385
  23. Sociology of Exorcism in Late Modernity ISBN   978-3-319-71773-9 https://www.palgrave.com/gp/book/9783319717722
  24. The I-zation of Society, Religion, and Neoliberal Post-Secularism ISBN   978-981-10-5942-1 https://www.palgrave.com/gp/book/9789811059414
  25. The SAGE Encyclopedia of the Sociology of Religion ISBN   978-147-39-4220-2 https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/the-sage-encyclopedia-of-the-sociology-of-religion/book245093
  26. The Social Scientific Study of Exorcism in Christianity ISBN   978-3-030-43173-0 https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783030431723
  27. Selected Publications List Western Sydney University http://www.uws.edu.au/cscms/centre_for_the_study_of_contemporary_muslim_societies/key_people/associate_professor_adam_possamai#4
  28. Perles Noires https://riviereblanche.com/noire-n142-perles-noires.html
  29. Le XXIe siècle de Dickerson et Ferra https://www.payot.ch/Dynamics/Detail?ean=9782919140541
  30. Riviere Blanche https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivi%C3%A8re_Blanche_(%C3%A9diteur)
  31. Riviere Blanche https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivi%C3%A8re_Blanche_(%C3%A9diteur)
  32. Riviere Blanche https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivi%C3%A8re_Blanche_(%C3%A9diteur)
  33. Review: Religion and Popular Culture: A Hyper-Real Testament by Gary Bouma http://www.equinoxjournals.com/ARSR/article/viewArticle/4643
  34. God.com: Preaching the Word in a consumer-driven world "UWS Latest News | University of Western Sydney (UWS)". Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  35. Invented Religions: Imagination, Fiction and Faith - Carol Cusack (2010) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289968682_Invented_religions_imagination_fiction_and_faith
  36. Religion and Popular Culture: A Hyper-Real Testament "Religion and Popular Culture - Home - Peter Lang Verlagsgruppe". Archived from the original on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 1 November 2010.
  37. In Search of New Age Spiritualities https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781315252490