Agostino Marchetto

Last updated


Agostino Marchetto
Cardinal
Secretary Emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
Agostino Marchetto.jpg
Marchetto in 2018
Church Roman Catholic Church
Appointed6 November 2001
Term ended25 August 2010
PredecessorFrancesco Gioia
Successor Joseph Kalathiparambil
Other post(s)Cardinal Deacon of Santa Maria Goretti (2023-)
Orders
Ordination28 June 1964
by Carlo Zinato
Consecration1 November 1985
by  Sebastiano Baggio
Created cardinal30 September 2023
by Pope Francis
Rank Cardinal-Deacon
Personal details
Born
Agostino Marchetto

(1940-08-28) 28 August 1940 (age 83)
Previous post(s) Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Madagascar (1985-90)
Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Mauritius (1985-90)
Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Tanzania (1990-94)
Apostolic Nuncio to Belarus (1994-96)
Permanent Observer to the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (1999-2001)
Titular Archbishop of Écija (1985-2023)
Alma mater Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
MottoIn patientia cum gaudio
Coat of arms Coat of arms of Agostino Marchetto.svg

Agostino Marchetto (born 28 August 1940) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See from 1968 to 1999 and then in the Roman Curia until his retirement in 2010. He is regarded as one of the principal historians of the Second Vatican Council.

Contents

Pope Francis made him a cardinal on 30 September 2023.

Early career and diplomacy

Agostino Marchetto was born in Vicenza, Italy, on 28 August 1940. He was ordained a priest of the Diocese of Vicenza on 28 June 1964. [1]

To prepare for a diplomatic career he entered the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy in 1964. [2] He entered the diplomatic service of the Holy See in 1968 and worked in the offices of the papal representative to Zambia, Cuba, Algeria, Portugal, and Mozambique. [1]

On 31 August 1985, Pope John Paul II appointed him titular archbishop of Astigi and Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to both Madagascar and Mauritius. [3] He received his episcopal consecration on 1 November 1985 from Cardinal Sebastiano Baggio.[ citation needed ] On 7 December 1990, Pope John Paul named him Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Tanzania. [4] On 18 May 1994, Pope John Paul named him Apostolic Nuncio to Belarus. [5] He took up a position in the offices of the Secretariat of State in Rome on 16 April 1996. [1]

On 8 July 1999, Pope John Paul appointed him Permanent Observer of the Holy See to the international food and agriculture organizations based in Rome: FAO, IFAD, PAM, and CMA. [6]

Curial official

On 6 November 2001, he was named Secretary of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerants. [1] [7]

In that role he frequently commented on current issues in language calculated to draw headlines. In 2006, Marchetto tied the World Cup in Germany to human trafficking for prostitution, giving “some 'red cards' ... to this industry, to its clients", and the host country. In 2007, he called homelessness a "global pandemic" that merits a global response on the scale of to HIV/AIDS. In 2009, he criticized the Berlusconi government of Italy for repatriating Libyans intercepted at sea. He objected to a new Italian immigration law that made clandestine movement a criminal offense, calling that feature the law's "original sin". He denounced the Sarkozy government in France for expelling Roma people en masse, assigning collective guilt and ignoring individual responsibility. [8]

He resigned his curial position on 25 August 2010. [8]

On 9 July 2023, Pope Francis announced he plans to make him a cardinal at a consistory scheduled for 30 September. [9] At that consistory he was made cardinal deacon of Santa Maria Goretti. [10]

Historian of the Second Vatican Council

Marchetto is a prominent interpreter of the Second Vatican Council.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agostino Cacciavillan</span> Italian Catholic cardinal and bishop (1926–2022)

Agostino Cacciavillan was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church, and a cardinal since 2001. He worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See from 1959 to 1998; he was given the titles of archbishop and nuncio in 1998 and served as Pro-Nuncio to Kenya, India, Nepal, and the United States between 1976 and 1998. He then worked in the Roman Curia from 1998 to 2002 as President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sergio Sebastiani</span> Italian prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1931)

Sergio Sebastiani is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who was head of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See from 1997 to 2008. He was made a cardinal in 2001. From 1960 to 1994 he worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See, becoming an archbishop and apostolic nuncio in 1976 and leading the offices representing the Vatican in Madagascar, Mauritius, and Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luigi Poggi</span> Italian prelate

Luigi Poggi was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See from 1946 to 1994, as an archbishop and apostolic nuncio from 1965. After serving as nuncio in several African countries and Peru, he became the Vatican's principal emissary to the Communist countries of Eastern Europe as Popes Paul VI and John Paul II sought renewed engagement with that region. He became a cardinal in 1994. He ended his career in Rome, as Apostolic Nuncio to Italy and then as head of the Vatican Secret Archives and the Vatican Library.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gustavo Testa</span>

Gustavo Testa was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church, who was made a cardinal in 1959. He spent his career in the Roman Curia. He entered the diplomatic service of the Holy See in 1920 and held several appointments as papal nuncio from 1934 to 1959. He headed the Congregation for the Oriental Churches from 1962 to 1968.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angelo Dolci</span>

Angelo Maria Dolci was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who was made a cardinal in 1933. He was Bishop of Gubbio from 1900 to 1906, Archbishop of Amalfi from 1911 to 1914, and Apostolic Vicar of Constantinople from 1914 to 1922. He also served in the diplomatic corps of the Holy See as an Apostolic Delegate or Apostolic Nuncio from 1906 to 1910 and from 1914 to 1933.

Ambrose Battista De Paoli was an American prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giuseppe Fietta</span> Italian prelate

Giuseppe Fietta was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See from 1924 to 1958, including a stint as Apostolic Nuncio to Argentina from 1936 to 1953. He was made a cardinal in 1958.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fortunato Baldelli</span> Italian prelate

Fortunato Baldelli was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who was appointed a cardinal in 2010 after a career in the diplomatic service of the Holy See from 1966 to 2009 that included ten years as Apostolic Nuncio to France. He was also the Major Penitentiary of the Apostolic Penitentiary from 2009 to 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manuel Monteiro de Castro</span> Portuguese prelate

Manuel Monteiro de Castro is a Portuguese prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See from 1967 to 2009, with the rank of archbishop and the title of nuncio from 1985. His assignments as nuncio included the Caribbean, South Africa, Central America, and Spain. He ended his career in senior positions in the Roman Curia from 2009 to 2013. He was made a cardinal in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antonio Maria Vegliò</span> Italian Catholic Cardinal

Antonio Maria Vegliò is an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, who has served as Vatican diplomat and in the Roman Curia. He was President of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerants. Vegliò was created a Cardinal by Pope Benedict XVI on 18 February 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santos Abril y Castelló</span> Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1936)

Santos Abril y Castelló is a Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church. After a career in the diplomatic corps of the Holy See, he held a number of positions in the Roman Curia and from 2011 to 2016 was Archpriest of the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore.

Josip Uhač was a papal diplomat and secretary of the Congregation for the Evangelization of the Peoples.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beniamino Stella</span> Italian prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1941)

Beniamino Stella is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who was Prefect of the Congregation for the Clergy from 2013 to 2021; he has been a cardinal since 2014. He began working in the diplomatic service of the Holy See in 1970, was made an archbishop in 1987, and served as a nuncio in several countries between 1987 and 2007. He led the Vatican's training program for its diplomats, the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy, from 2007 to 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl-Josef Rauber</span> German cardinal (1934–2023)

Karl-Josef Rauber was a German prelate of the Catholic Church who served as an apostolic nuncio from 1982 until his retirement in 2009. He was created a cardinal by Pope Francis in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Egano Righi-Lambertini</span> Italian prelate

Egano Righi-Lambertini was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alberto Tricarico</span> Italian prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1927)

Alberto Tricarico is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See and in the Roman Curia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francesco Canalini</span> Italian prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1936)

Francesco Canalini is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who spent his career in the diplomatic service of the Holy See.

Gian Vincenzo Moreni was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He was made an archbishop in 1982 and served as Apostolic Nuncio from 1982 to 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antonio Mattiazzo</span> Italian Catholic prelate (born 1940)

Antonio Mattiazzo is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who was Bishop of Padua with the personal title of archbishop from 1989 to 2015. He worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See and was Apostolic Nuncio to Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, and Niger from 1985 to 1989.

Carmine Rocco was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who devoted his entire career to the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He became an archbishop in 1961 and served as an Apostolic Nuncio from 1959 until his death.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Rinunce e Nomine, 06.11.2001" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 6 November 2001. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  2. "Pontificia Accademia Ecclesiastica, Ex-alunni 1950 – 1999" (in Italian). Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy . Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  3. Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. LXXVII. 1985. pp. 922, 1000. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  4. Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. LXXXIII. 1991. p. 110. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  5. Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. LXXXVI. 1994. p. 543. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  6. Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. LXXXXI. 1999. p. 920. Retrieved 23 April 2020. Osservatore Permanente della Santa Sede presso le Organizzazioni e gli Organismi delle Nazioni Unite per l'Alimentazione e l'Agricoltura (F.A.O., I.F.A.D., PAM. e CM.A.).
  7. Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. XCIII. 2001. p. 887. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
  8. 1 2 Allen Jr., John L. (3 September 2010). "A Vatican lion who defied conservative/liberal labels". National Catholic Reporter. Archived from the original on 6 September 2010. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  9. "Le parole del Papa alla recita dell'Angelus, 09.07.2023" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  10. "Assignation of Titles and Deaconries to the new Cardinals, 30.09.2023" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 30 September 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.