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Seawater, or salt water, is water from a sea or ocean. On average, seawater in the world's oceans has a salinity of about 3.5%. This means that every kilogram of seawater has approximately 35 grams (1.2 oz) of dissolved salts. The average density at the surface is 1.025 kg/L. Seawater is denser than both fresh water and pure water because the dissolved salts increase the mass by a larger proportion than the volume. The freezing point of seawater decreases as salt concentration increases. At typical salinity, it freezes at about −2 °C (28 °F). The coldest seawater still in the liquid state ever recorded was found in 2010, in a stream under an Antarctic glacier: the measured temperature was −2.6 °C (27.3 °F). Seawater pH is typically limited to a range between 7.5 and 8.4. However, there is no universally accepted reference pH-scale for seawater and the difference between measurements based on different reference scales may be up to 0.14 units.
Algibacter is a genus in the phylum Bacteroidota (Bacteria).
Ji Hee Kim is an Antarctic researcher, best known for being the Principal Investigator for comprehensive environmental monitoring and construction of the long term environmental database at South Korea's King Sejong Station.
Bowmanella is a bacteria genus from the family of Alteromonadaceae.
Lewinella is a Gram-negative, chemoorganotrophic and aerobic genus from the family Lewinellaceae.
Ponticoccus is a bacterial genus from the family of Propionibacteriaceae.
Actibacterium is a bacterial genus from the family of Rhodobacteraceae.
The Temperatibacteraceae are a family of bacteria.
Oceanihabitans is a genus of marine bacterium in the family Flavobacteriaceae. It contains a single species, O. sediminis. It is aerobic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, and motile by gliding. O. sediminis produces flexirubin pigments. It is positive for cytochrome c oxidase and catalase. O. sediminis can use glucose, mannose, maltose and adipic acid as sole carbon sources for chemoheterotrophic growth. It is a chemoorganotroph and is chemotaxonomically characterized by the presence of menaquinone 6 (MK-6). The type strain is S9-10T.
Flavivirga aquatica is a Gram-negative, aerobic and slightly alkaliphilic bacterium from the genus of Flavivirga.
Lacinutrix iliipiscaria is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Lacinutrix which has been isolated from the intestine of a flounder.
Algibacter lectus is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, heterotrophic and motile bacterium from the genus of Algibacter which has been isolated from the algae Acrosiphonia sonderi and Ulva fenestrata.
Algibacter aestuarii is a bacterium from the genus of Algibacter.
Algibacter alginicilyticus is a bacterium from the genus of Algibacter.
Algibacter amylolyticus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Algibacter which has been isolated from intertidal sediments from the Sakhalin Island.
Algibacter aquimarinus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and aerobic bacterium from the genus of Algibacter which has been isolated from seawater from the Gwangyang Bay.
Algibacter marinivivus is a Gram-negative bacterium from the genus of Algibacter which has been isolated from the surface of a red alga from the coast of Weihai.
Algibacter mikhailovii is a Gram-negative, heterotrophic and motile bacterium from the genus of Algibacter.
Algibacter miyuki is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Algibacter.
Algibacter pacificus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and facultative anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Algibacter which has been isolated from the Caroline Seamounts from the Pacific Ocean.
References
- 1 2 "Species: Algibacter pectinivorans". LPSN.DSMZ.de.
- 1 2 Yi, Hana; Cho, Jang-Cheon; Chun, Jongsik (1 October 2011). "Pontirhabdus pectinivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from seawater". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 61 (10): 2475–2481. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.027441-0 . PMID 21097642.
- 1 2 3 "Algibacter pectinivorans". www.uniprot.org.