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Alkalihalobacillus clausii or its old scientific name Bacillus clausii is a rod-shaped, motile, and spore-forming bacterium that lives in the soil but is also a natural microflora of the mammalian gastrointestinal tract. It is classified as probiotic microorganism that maintains a symbiotic relationship with the host organism. It is currently being studied in relation to respiratory infections and some gastrointestinal disorders. Bacillus clausii has been found to produce antimicrobial substances that are active against gram-positive bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecium and Clostridium difficile. It is sold as an anti-diarrhoea and under the brand name Erceflora by Sanofi.
Bacillus halodurans is a rod-shaped, Gram-positive, motile and spore-forming bacterium found in soil. In a genomic comparison with Bacillus subtilis, B. halodurans strain C-125 - originally an unclassified Bacillus strain - was found to contain unique genes and sigma factors that may have aided its adaptation to more alkaline environments.
Alkalihalobacillus alcalophilus is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped species of bacteria. Likely strains of this species have been isolated from highly alkaline waste water. A. alcalophilus is a moderate halotolerant obligate alkaliphile growing at 40 °C and at pH 9–10.5 that has been isolated from soil and animal manures.
Bacillus gibsonii is a facultative anaerobe bacterium. It is a gram positive, alkaliphilic and alkalitolerant, aerobic endospore-forming bacteria.
Bacillus pseudofirmus is a facultative anaerobe bacterium. It is a gram positive, alkaliphilic and alkalitolerant, aerobic endospore-forming bacteria.
Alkalihalobacillus is a genus of gram-positive or gram-variable rod-shaped bacteria in the family Bacillaceae from the order Bacillales. The type species of this genus is Alkalihalobacillus alcalophilus.
Alkalihalobacillus alkalilacus is a Gram-positive, endospore-forming, aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from sediments from the Sambhar Lake in Jaipur.
Alkalihalobacillus alkalisediminis is a Gram-positive, alkaliphilic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus.
Alkalihalobacillus bogoriensis is a Gram-positive, strictly aerobic, spore-forming, alkaliphilic and non-motil bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from Lake Bogoria.
Alkalihalobacillus haemicentroti is a Gram-positive, moderately halophilic, facultatively alkaliphilic, endospore-forming, facultatively anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from a sea urchin from the Naozhou Island.
Alkalihalobacillus hunanensis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, slightly halophilic, aerobic, endospore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from forest soil from Hunan.
Alkalihalobacillus hwajinpoensis is a bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus.
Alkalihalobacillus macyae is a Gram-positive and motile bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from a gold mine in Australia.
Alkalihalobacillus marmarensis is a Gram-positive, aerobic and obligately alkaliphilic bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from isolated from mushroom compost from Yalova.
Alkalihalobacillus murimartini is a bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from the sponge Plakortis simplex from the Sula-Ridge from the Norwegian Sea.
Alkalihalobacillus okhensis is a strictly aerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus.
Alkalihalobacillus patagoniensis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from the rhizosphere of the plant Atriplex lampa from Patagonia.
Alkalihalobacillus trypoxylicola is a bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from the gut of a larvae beetle.
Alkalihalobacillus urbisdiaboli is a rod-shaped, endospore-forming and facultative anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from soil from Devil City in China.
Alkalihalobacillus xiaoxiensis is a Gram-positive, slightly halophilic, endospore-forming, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from forest soil from the Xiaoxi National Natural Reserve in China.
References
- 1 2 "Species: Alkalihalobacillus nanhaiisediminis". lpsn.dsmz.de.
- 1 2 Zhang, Jianli; Wang, Jiewei; Song, Fei; Fang, Caiyuan; Xin, Yuhua; Zhang, Yabo (1 May 2011). "Bacillus nanhaiisediminis sp. nov., an alkalitolerant member of Bacillus rRNA group 6". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 61 (5): 1078–1083. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.023671-0 .
- 1 2 "Alkalihalobacillus nanhaiisediminis". www.uniprot.org.
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