The all-time DDR-Oberliga table is a cumulative record of all match results, points, and goals of every team that played in the former East Germany's first division DDR-Oberliga [1] from its inception in 1949 until its dissolution in 1991 following German reunification. It awards two points for a win and one point for a draw, as this was the system in use at the time. The matches of the transition round made necessary by the adoption of a Soviet-style calendar year schedule in 1955 [2] are not included. In its final season (1990–91), the competition was known as the NOFV-Oberliga, before becoming part of the German Football Association (German : Deutscher Fußball-Bund, DFB).
Although Berliner FC Dynamo are record champions, winning a total of 10 titles, FC Carl Zeiss Jena lead the ranking by points. Wismut Aue, however, hold the record for most seasons, 38. Altogether, 44 clubs competed in the DDR-Oberliga during its history.
Frequent club name changes were a characteristic of East German football and clubs are shown here by the name they last competed under in their final DDR-Oberliga seasons. All other names used by a club when they were part of the DDR-Oberliga are given, but name changes made outside first division play and following German reunification are not shown; see articles on individual clubs for more information.
The all-time table of the DDR-Oberliga: [3] [4] [5]
Rank | Club | other names | Years | Games | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | avg. Pts | Current division |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | FC Carl Zeiss Jena | BSG Motor Jena, SC Motor Jena | 35 | 929 | 442 | 213 | 274 | 1544 | 1129 | +415 | 1097:761 | 1.18 | Regionalliga Nordost (IV) |
2. | Berliner FC Dynamo | SC Dynamo Berlin | 34 | 897 | 441 | 210 | 246 | 1681 | 1093 | +588 | 1092:702 | 1.22 | Regionalliga Nordost (IV) |
3. | 1. FC Dynamo Dresden | SV Deutsche Volkspolizei Dresden, SG Dynamo Dresden | 31 | 832 | 437 | 203 | 192 | 1637 | 982 | +655 | 1077:587 | 1.29 | 3. Liga (III) |
4. | 1. FC Lokomotive Leipzig [6] | BSG Einheit Ost, SC Rotation Leipzig SC Leipzig | 36 | 951 | 396 | 247 | 308 | 1516 | 1256 | +260 | 1039:863 | 1.09 | Regionalliga Nordost (IV) |
5. | FC Wismut Aue [7] | SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt, BSG Wismut Aue | 38 | 1019 | 376 | 266 | 377 | 1406 | 1485 | −79 | 1018:1020 | 1.00 | 2. Kreisklasse Erzgebirge (XII) |
6. | FC Viktoria 91 Frankfurt | SV Vorwärts KVP Leipzig, ZSK Vorwärts KVP Berlin, ASK Vorwärts Berlin, FC Vorwärts Berlin, FC Vorwärts Frankfurt | 35 | 939 | 388 | 238 | 313 | 1547 | 1294 | +253 | 1012:866 | 1.08 | Brandenburg-Liga (VI) |
7. | FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt | BSG KWU Erfurt, BSG Turbine Erfurt, SC Turbine Erfurt | 37 | 1001 | 351 | 270 | 380 | 1467 | 1479 | −12 | 972:1030 | 0.97 | NOFV-Oberliga Süd (V) |
8. | 1. FC Magdeburg | SC Aufbau Magdeburg | 30 | 793 | 365 | 190 | 238 | 1351 | 1046 | +305 | 920:666 | 1.16 | 3. Liga (III) |
9. | BSG Sachsenring Zwickau | ZSG Horch Zwickau, BSG Horch Zwickau, BSG Motor Zwickau | 35 | 949 | 336 | 218 | 395 | 1310 | 1489 | −179 | 888:1010 | 0.94 | 3. Liga (III) |
10. | Hallescher FC Chemie | ZSG Union Halle, BSG Turbine Halle, SC Chemie Halle-Leuna, SC Chemie Halle | 34 | 923 | 309 | 256 | 358 | 1330 | 1426 | −96 | 874:972 | 0.95 | 3. Liga (III) |
11. | F.C. Hansa Rostock [8] | SC Empor Rostock | 31 | 819 | 300 | 208 | 311 | 1114 | 1105 | +9 | 808:830 | 0.99 | 3. Liga (III) |
12. | FC Karl-Marx-Stadt | BSG Chemie Karl-Marx-Stadt, SC Motor Karl-Marx-Stadt, SC Karl-Marx-Stadt | 31 | 806 | 263 | 243 | 300 | 1048 | 1193 | −145 | 769:843 | 0.95 | Regionalliga Nordost (IV) |
13. | BSG Chemie Leipzig [6] [9] [10] | ZSG Industrie Leipzig SC Lokomotive Leipzig | 27 | 743 | 263 | 207 | 273 | 1031 | 1039 | −8 | 733:753 | 0.99 | Club no longer exists |
14. | 1. FC Union Berlin [10] | SG Union Oberschöneweide, BSG Motor Oberschöneweide, TSC Oberschöneweide, TSC Berlin | 19 | 520 | 144 | 135 | 241 | 571 | 868 | −297 | 423:617 | 0.81 | Bundesliga (I) |
15. | SC Aktivist Brieske-Senftenberg | BSG Franz Mehring Marga, BSG Aktivist Brieske-Ost | 13 | 377 | 153 | 89 | 135 | 594 | 584 | +10 | 395:359 | 1.05 | Landesliga Brandenburg (VII) |
16. | BSG Lokomotive Stendal | SG Eintracht Stendal, SG Hans Wendler Stendal | 14 | 403 | 137 | 82 | 184 | 598 | 715 | −117 | 356:450 | 0.88 | NOFV-Oberliga Nord (V) |
17. | BSG Stahl Riesa | 16 | 416 | 110 | 108 | 198 | 472 | 729 | −257 | 326:506 | 0.78 | Sachsenliga (VI) | |
18. | SC Einheit Dresden | BSG Rotation Dresden | 11 | 325 | 117 | 86 | 122 | 541 | 549 | −8 | 320:330 | 0.98 | Landesklasse Sachsen (VII) |
19. | BSG Rotation Babelsberg | SG Babelsberg, BSG Märkische Volksstimme Babelsberg | 9 | 260 | 103 | 49 | 108 | 466 | 502 | −36 | 255:265 | 0.98 | Landesliga Brandenburg (VII) |
20. | BSV Stahl Brandenburg | BSG Stahl Brandenburg | 7 | 182 | 58 | 58 | 66 | 228 | 244 | −16 | 174:190 | 0.96 | Landesliga Brandenburg (VII) |
21. | BSG Motor Dessau | BSG Waggonfabrik Dessau | 5 | 156 | 67 | 29 | 60 | 306:277 | +29 | 163 | 149 | 1.04 | Verbandsliga Sachsen-Anhalt (VI) |
22. | BSG Stahl Thale | BSG EHW Thale | 4 | 130 | 47 | 27 | 56 | 207:230 | −23 | 121 | 139 | 0.93 | Landesliga Sachsen-Anhalt (VII) |
23. | BSG Fortschritt Meerane | SG Einheit Meerane | 5 | 150 | 44 | 29 | 77 | 246 | 320 | −74 | 117:183 | 0.78 | Landesklasse Sachsen (VII) |
24. | FC Energie Cottbus | SC Cottbus, BSG Energie Cottbus | 7 | 182 | 36 | 45 | 101 | 165 | 354 | −189 | 117:247 | 0.64 | Regionalliga Nordost (IV) |
25. | BSG Wismut Gera | BSG Gera-Süd, BSG Mechanik Gera, BSG Motor Gera | 6 | 180 | 36 | 41 | 103 | 225 | 392 | −167 | 111:249 | 0.62 | Thüringenliga (VI) |
26. | SC Fortschritt Weißenfels | 5 | 130 | 33 | 36 | 61 | 167 | 226 | −59 | 102:158 | 0.78 | Verbandsliga Sachsen-Anhalt (VI) | |
27. | BSG Stahl Altenburg [10] | ZSG Altenburg | 3 | 97 | 27 | 17 | 53 | 129 | 208 | −79 | 71:123 | 0.73 | Kreisliga Ostthüringen (IX) |
28. | BSG Chemie Böhlen [9] | 4 | 104 | 20 | 25 | 59 | 123 | 245 | −122 | 65:143 | 0.63 | Kreisoberliga Muldental/Leipziger Land (VIII) | |
29. | BSG Stahl Eisenhüttenstadt | 3 | 78 | 14 | 33 | 31 | 72 | 92 | −20 | 61:95 | 0.78 | Club no longer exists | |
30. | BSG Empor Lauter [8] | 2 | 60 | 21 | 18 | 21 | 98 | 99 | −1 | 60:60 | 1.00 | Club no longer exists | |
31. | BSG Motor Steinach | 2 | 52 | 16 | 12 | 24 | 58 | 85 | −27 | 44:60 | 0.85 | Landesklasse Thüringen (VII) | |
32. | BSG Chemie Zeitz | 2 | 52 | 16 | 12 | 24 | 85 | 113 | −28 | 44:60 | 0.85 | Landesklasse Sachsen-Anhalt (VIII) | |
33. | BSG Motor Wismar [10] | ZSG Anker Wismar | 2 | 63 | 16 | 9 | 38 | 92 | 140 | −48 | 41:85 | 0.65 | Verbandsliga Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (VI) |
34. | SG Dresden-Friedrichstadt | 1 | 26 | 18 | 3 | 5 | 87 | 29 | +85 | 39:13 | 1.50 | Club no longer exists | |
35. | BSG Fortschritt Bischofswerda | 2 | 52 | 13 | 7 | 32 | 47 | 96 | −49 | 33:71 | 0.63 | Regionalliga Nordost (IV) | |
36. | ASG Vorwärts Stralsund | 2 | 52 | 10 | 13 | 29 | 41 | 94 | −53 | 33:71 | 0.63 | Club no longer exists | |
37. | BSG Turbine Weimar | 1 | 34 | 10 | 6 | 18 | 45 | 71 | −26 | 26:42 | 0.76 | Thüringenliga (VI) | |
38. | BSG Einheit Pankow | VfB Pankow | 2 | 70 | 7 | 9 | 54 | 67 | 228 | −158 | 23:117 | 0.33 | Kreisliga A Berlin (IX) |
39. | FC Sachsen Leipzig [9] | 1 | 26 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 23 | 38 | −15 | 22:30 | 0.85 | Club no longer exists | |
40. | SC Neubrandenburg | 1 | 26 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 34 | 58 | −24 | 20:32 | 0.77 | Verbandsliga Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (VI) | |
41. | SV Lichtenberg 47 | 1 | 34 | 6 | 8 | 20 | 49 | 96 | −47 | 20:48 | 0.59 | Regionalliga Nordost (IV) | |
42. | ASG Vorwärts Schwerin | 1 | 26 | 4 | 3 | 19 | 30 | 84 | −54 | 11:41 | 0.42 | Verbandsliga Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (VI) | |
43. | BSG Chemie Buna Schkopau | 1 | 26 | 3 | 5 | 18 | 21 | 77 | −56 | 11:41 | 0.42 | Club no longer exists | |
44. | BSG Motor Suhl | 1 | 26 | 1 | 3 | 22 | 16 | 92 | −76 | 5:47 | 0.19 | Landesklasse Thüringen (VII) | |
The DDR-Oberliga was the top-level association football league in East Germany.
Fußball Club Erzgebirge Aue e.V., commonly known as simply FC Erzgebirge Aue or Erzgebirge Aue, is a German football club based in Aue-Bad Schlema, Saxony. The former East German side was a founding member of the 3. Liga in 2008–09, after being relegated from the 2. Bundesliga in 2007–08. The city of Aue-Bad Schlema has a population of about 20,800, making it one of the smallest cities to ever host a club playing at the second highest level of German football. However, the team attracts supporters from a larger urban area that includes Chemnitz and Zwickau, whose own football sides are among Aue's traditional rivals.
The FDGB-Pokal was an elimination football tournament held annually in East Germany. It was the second most important national title in East German football after the DDR-Oberliga championship. The founder of the competition was East Germany's major trade union.
The football league system of the German Democratic Republic existed from 1949 until shortly after German reunification in 1991.
The 1951–52 DDR-Oberliga was the third season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
The 1952–53 DDR-Oberliga was the fourth season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
The 1954–55 DDR-Oberliga was the sixth season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany. After the 1954–55 season the league played a transition round in autumn 1955, followed by five seasons, until 1960, where it played in the calendar year format. From 1961–62 onwards the league returned to its traditional format.
The 1956 DDR-Oberliga was the eighth season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany. Rather than in the traditional autumn-spring format the Oberliga played for six seasons from 1955 to 1960 in the calendar year format, modelled on the system used in the Soviet Union. From 1961–62 onwards the league returned to its traditional format.
The 1959 DDR-Oberliga was the eleventh season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany. Rather than in the traditional autumn-spring format the Oberliga played for six seasons from 1955 to 1960 in the calendar year format, modelled on the system used in the Soviet Union. From 1961–62 onwards the league returned to its traditional format.
The 1961–62 DDR-Oberliga was the 13th season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany. It was the first season played in the traditional autumn-spring format again after the Oberliga had played for six seasons from 1955 to 1960 in the calendar year format instead, modelled on the system used in the Soviet Union. The league was played as a triple round with a home-and-away round and an additional round of games at neutral venues to allow for an earlier start.
The 1963–64 DDR-Oberliga was the 15th season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
The 1965–66 DDR-Oberliga was the 17th season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
The 1966–67 DDR-Oberliga was the 18th season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
The 1967–68 DDR-Oberliga was the 19th season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
The 1977–78 DDR-Oberliga was the 29th season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
The 1980–81 DDR-Oberliga was the 32nd season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
The 1986–87 DDR-Oberliga was the 38th season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany.
BSG Chemie Leipzig was a German football club from the Leutzsch district of Leipzig, Saxony. The prewar identity of the club is rooted in the establishment of Britannia Leipzig in 1899 and its successor TuRa Leipzig. During the socialist era, the traditions of the club were continued in the East German teams BSG Chemie Leipzig and SC Lokomotive Leipzig before the emergence of FC Sachsen Leipzig following German reunification, which continued the clubs traditions.