Amawbia

Last updated
Amawbia
AMA-ỌBIA
Nickname: 
Ugbogiliga
Nigeria location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Amawbia
Location in Nigeria
Coordinates: 6°12′0.9612″N7°02′51.0534″E / 6.200267000°N 7.047514833°E / 6.200267000; 7.047514833
Country Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria
State Anambra State
Government
  TypeState, Traditional
  GovernorCharles Chukwuma Soludo
  OkpalaigweNworah Chinyere Muolokwu
Demonym Onye Amawbia
Time zone UTC+1 (WAT)
Postal Code
420108
Area code 046
Amawbia Roundabout Amawbia Roundabout.jpg
Amawbia Roundabout

Amawbia is a town in Awka South Local Government of Anambra State, Nigeria. The town has six surviving villages: Umueze, Ngene, Adabebe, Umukabia, Ezimezi and Enu-oji. From time immemorial, Amawbia had been an autonomous community, managing its own affairs. Beginning from 1905, Amawbia had been the seat of government for the former Awka District, the former Njikoka Local Government, and presently, Awka Local Government. [1] Amawbia is also home to the state house i.e. Governor's lodge and the State Prisons, Amawbia is known as the land of great farmers and hunters Amawbia (Amaobia) meaning they don't know visitors they treat everyone as equal. [2]

Contents

History

The town Amawbia, which is also known as Ugbo-Ogiliga, is situated along the old Enugu-Onitsha road in what is today known as Nnamdi Azikiwe Avenue. It is about 35 km from Onitsha, on that road in Anambra State, Nigeria. The progenitor of Amawbia is, according to common oral tradition, Awofia, one of the sons of Nri Ifikwuanim, the first son of Eri (900AD). Eri migrated from the present site of Aguleri, in Anambra East Local Government Area, to Nri, in Anaocha Local Government. [1] Another legend holds that the Amawbia people are descendants of mercenaries hired by the people of Awka, who were later on allowed to settle in their region. This story is common among some Awka natives.

Traditions

The people of Amawbia have a Traditional Ruler as the head of the town who represents a symbol of their Unity and Solidarity. He shall according to the town's constitution “uphold the customs and traditions of Amawbia people and serve as a formidable force making for stability and moderation. “The Traditional Ruler is known and called the Okpaligwe 1 of Amawbia. The current Okpalaigwe is HRH Michael Okoye.

Festivals

Festivities observed by Amawbia people which are numerous (e.g. Iru-Otite, Onwa asato and Eziokpaligwe festival etc.) are marked with eating, drinking, drumming and singing. Special attires, ornament and designs with cam wood, indigo etc. are worn. A very popular festival in Amawbia is the Ezi Okpaligwe festival which marks the end of the year's farming year. During this festival, which takes up to 5 days in the past has been amended to 3 days presently. The six villages of the town - Umueze, Ngene, Adabebe, Umukabia, Enuoji and Ezimezi provide in turns, cultural entertainment in form of dances, masquerading, etc. It is also the time to show case different dances and an avenue for different villages to raise revenue for the year. Prizes and certificates are normally awarded. [3]

Education

The contact of Amawbia Town with the British Government in the early 20th century, the warm and friendly attitudes to visitors, and the people 's disposition to accept positive change influenced their understanding and education. Subsequently, this led to establishment of schools in the town both by the Missionaries - Church Missionary Society (CMS), Roman Catholic Church (RCM) and later by the Local and State Governments, Amawbia community and individuals. Currently, Amawbia has three state owned primary schools - the Central School (built by the Anglican Mission), Igwedunma Primary School (built by the Roman Catholic Mission) and the Community Primary School (built by the Local Government). [4] It also has Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board Archived 2019-05-25 at the Wayback Machine (JAMB), National Examination Council (NECO), and NABTEB (The National Business and Technical Examinations Board). [5] A list of schools in Amawbia include

Nursery/Primary Schools

1. Krosa Model Nursery and Primary Schools, Ugwu Tank.

2. Kemy Nursery / Primary School.

3. Igwedumma Primary School.

4. Central School Amawbia.

5. Community Primary School Amawbia.

6. Rev. Fr. Ekwu Nursery and Primary School, Amawbia

7. Kings Nursery and Primary School Amawbia

8. Ambassador Nursery School Amawbia

9. St. Matthew's Kindergarten Nursery School, Umueze, Amawbia.

10. St. Matthew's Kindregaten Nursery School Ngene, Amawbia.

11. Good Child Model Nursery and Primary School Amawbia.

Secondary schools

1. Krosa Model Academy.

2. Unique Comprehensive Secondary School.

3. Kabe College Amawbia

4. Community Secondary School, Amawbia

5. Union Secondary School, Amawbia .

6. Kings International College, Amawbia .

7. Model Comprehensive Secondary School Amawbia. etc. [4]

Religion

In Amawbia, until 1903, there was one religion - the traditional Igbo religion (Omenani) to which all members of the community belonged. With the advent of Western civilization, British Church Missionary Society (CMS) introduced St. Peters Anglican Church in 1903. In the spirit of accepting positive change, the people of Amawbia overwhelmingly embraced the Christian religion as a way to reach out of their salvation. Converts to Christianity grew by leaps and bounds, so that, less than five decades later, over seventy percent of the population of Amawbia had become Christians with the establishment of Catholic and Anglican churches in the town.

In the same vein, it is reckoned that 90% of the present population of Amawbia are Christian while about 9% are still of the traditional "Omenani". Among the 1% are found either Muslims or other religious sects.

Notable Establishments

1. Awka South Local Government Headquarter.

2. Governor's Lodge, Amawbia.

3. Nigerian Red Cross Anambra State Headquarters, Amawbia.

4. State Education Commission Anambra Zone, Amawbia.

5. ASUDEB, Amawbia.

6. Magistrate Courts 1,2,3,4, Amawbia.

7. Anambra State Judiciary Service Commission Headquarter, Amawbia.

8. National Directory of Employment Anambra State Headquarters, Amawbia.

9. National Identity Commission, Awka South L.G.A Headquarters, Amawbia.

10. Anambra State Welfare Headquarters, Amawbia.

11. Health Care Centre Eziokpaligwe Square, Amawbia.

12. Anambra State Nabteb Headquarters, Amawbia Bye-Pass.

13. Anambra State Jamb Headquarters, Amawbia Bye-pass.

14. Nigeria Prisons Service Headquarters, Amawbia.

15. Nigeria Police Headquarter - Anambra State Command, Amawbia.

16. Police State CID Anambra StateHeasquaters, Amawbia.

17. Awka Zone Police Area Command, Amawbia.

18. Federal Road Safety Commission Amawbia (FRSC) by-Pass.

19. State Security Services Anambra State Headquarters, Amawbia

20. Nigeria Agricultural and Co-operative bank. Address: Amawbia Round about.

21. Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). Awka South Local Govt. Area Office Beside Police Hq. Amawbia.

22. Nigeria Postal Service (NIPOST) Amawbia.

23. National Youth Service Corp. Umueze Amawbia. [4]

Notable Persons

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anambra State</span> State of Nigeria

Anambra State is a Nigerian state, located in the southeastern region of the country. The state was created on 27 August 1991. Anambra state is bounded by Delta State to the west, Imo State to the south, Enugu State to the east and Kogi State to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Awka</span> Capital city of Anambra State, Nigeria

Awka is the capital city of Anambra State, Nigeria. The city was declared capital on 21 August 1991, after the creation of Anambra and Enugu state, which moved the capital from Enugu to Awka. The city has an estimated population of 301,657 as of the 2006 Nigerian census, and over 2.5 million as of a 2018 estimate. The city is located at 199.1 kilometres (123.7 mi), by road, directly north of Port Harcourt in the centre of the densely-populated Igbo heartland in South-East Nigeria.

Orogwe is a community in Owerri West local government of Imo state in Nigeria.

Awka'Awka South Local Government Area (LGA) is made up of nine towns, namely, Amawbia, Awka, Ezinato, Isiagu, Mbaukwu, Nibo, Nise, Okpuno and Umuawulu. There are three major streets that span this area, which are the Zik Avenue, Works Road and Arthur Eze Avenue. In the past, the people of Awka South LGA were well known for blacksmithing. Today they are respected among the Igbo people of Nigeria for their technical and business skills.

Anambra West is a Local Government Area in the northwestern part of Anambra State, Nigeria. Towns that make up the local government are Mmiata Anam, Umuoba-Abegbu Anam, Umuenwelum Anam, Owelle, Oroma-Etiti, Umueze Anam, Umudora Anam, Umuikwu Anam, Onono Umuikwu Anam, Ukwalla, Inoma-Akator, Nzam, Igbedor, Igbokenyi, Odekpe, Allah/Onugwa and Iyiora Anam. The headquarters and the seat of government is Nzam. The great people of Anambra West are members of an Igbo subgroup known as Omambala. Anambra west remains the largest local government in Anambra state geographically.

Ayamelum is a local government area (LGA) in Anambra state, in the southeastern part of Nigeria with headquarters in Anaku. The towns that make up the local government are Anaku, Umueje, Omasi, Igbakwu, Umumbo, Omor, Umuerum, and Ifite Ogwari. Ayamelum’s area is situated at the border between Enugu state and Anambra state. The communities in the area are notable for food production.

Dunukofia is a Local Government Area in Anambra State, South-East Nigeria. Towns that make up the local government are Ukpo, the headquarters; Ifitedunu, Dunukofia Umunnachi, Umudioka, Ukwulu and Nawgu. It shares boundaries with Awka North, Idemili North, Njikoka and Oyi Local Governments.

Idemili South is a Local Government Area in Anambra State, South-East Nigeria. The headquarter is Ojoto secretariate which was built by Hon Sylva .G Abasilim the first elected council chairman and was commissioned by Prof Audu Ogbe the People's democratic party National chairmen and the estimated number of people is 159,631. The towns that make up the local government are Akwu-Ukwu, Alor, Awka-Etiti, Ojoto, Nnokwa, Oba and Nnobi.

Onitsha North is a Local Government Area in Anambra State, South-East Nigeria. Onitsha is the only town in Onitsha North and Onitsha South LGA. Onitsha North has a boundary by Idemili North and Oyi local government areas to the East, Anambra East local government area to the North, Onitsha South local government area by the South and Delta State by the West. But then, it has various localities that are residential areas for the population living in the local government area. These include Omagba Layout Phases 1 & 2, Inland Town, GRA, Federal Housing Estate Trans Nkisi GRA, Akpaka, Odoakpu, Ose, etc. Onitsha North also has various primary and secondary schools owned by the government, individuals, and missions. It is also known as the city where the biggest market in West Africa is situated. However, Onitsha North has experienced several degrees of conflicts, riots, crises, and massacres. It was also affected by floods.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oyi</span> LGA and city in Anambra State, Nigeria

Oyi is a Local Government Area in Anambra State, Nigeria. It is home to the Oyi people. The towns that make up the local government are Nkwelle-Ezunaka, Awkuzu, Ogbunike, Umuneba, Umunya and Nteje.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anaku Town</span> Place in Anambra State, Nigeria

Anaku is one of the administrative divisions of Anambra State, South-Eastern Nigeria. The town lies 6°15' North of the Equator and 6°44' East of the Greenwich Meridian. It is bordered by "Omabala," the native name of the Anambra River, which is a tributary of the River Niger (North), Aguleri, Ezu River (South), Omor and Umuerum communities (East).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Awka-Etiti</span> Town in Anambra State, Nigeria

Awka-Etiti, historically known as Awka-Diedo ; later mentioned as Awka-Nkakwu (Okankaku) by colonial authors, is an affluent town comprising seven villages in Idemili South local government area of Anambra state, Nigeria. The seven villages of Awka-Etiti in order of age established are: Nkolofia, Umunocha, Ejighinandu, Iruowelle, Umudunu, Nnaba and Ogunzele.

Ebenebe is a town in the Awka North Local Government Area of Anambra State, Nigeria. The town has an estimated population of 45,897 according to the 2006 Nigerian Census. Ebenebe is made up of eight villages, each of which contain hamlets.

Ihembosi is a town in Anambra State Nigeria, Located 20 miles south-east of the city of Onitsha and 7 miles south of Nnewi. It is under Ekwusigo local government Area of Anambra State. Ihembosi shares boundaries with Okija, Ukpor and Ozubulu. The community is in Anambra South Senatorial Zone of Anambra State and has erosion challenges that have been there for many years, causing loss of lives and properties. The community also celebrates cultural activities like the New Yam festival. Ihembosi has many schools and colleges with a community library that serves the whole community. The community also has participated in as well as benefitted from different literacy and development activities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Osina, Ideato North</span> Town in Nigeria

Osina is a town in Ideato North Local Government of Imo State, Nigeria and is under Orlu senatorial zone. Osina has four villages: Eluama, Uhualla, Ofeke, Umuduru/Umuogbu (Durunogbu). The Nnewi – Okigwe road passes through Osina. The Awka – Umuahia road also passes through Osina.

Umulokpa is a town in Enugu State, Nigeria. It serves as the headquarters of Uzo-Uwani Local Government Area (L.G.A) in Enugu State, and has a population of over 150,000.

Neni, is an Igbo speaking town in Southeastern Nigeria.

Anambra Central Senatorial District in Anambra State is one of the three Senatorial Districts in the State. It has seven local governments areas. These are: Awka North, Awka South, Njikoka, Anaocha, Idemili North, Idemili South and Dunukofia. There are 1,556 polling units (Pus) and 109 registration areas (RAs) as of 2019. INEC office in Amawbia, Awka South LGA is the collation centre. This Senatorial District covers the Anambra State Capital, Awka, and its environs. It also has prominent and notable people.

The 2019 Anambra State House of Assembly election was held on March 9, 2019, to elect members of the Anambra State House of Assembly in Nigeria. All the 30 seats were up for election in the Anambra State House of Assembly.

Anambra State Library Board (ANSLB), is a Nigerian-established Library Board that manages all the public libraries in Anambra State. It is situated along Awka – Enugu express road by Aroma junction in Awka, the capital of Anambra State. Its headquarter is located at Professor Kenneth Dike State Central e-Library, Awka. It has eleven public libraries, comprising three Divisional libraries with seven Branch/Community libraries and the headquarter that houses the Library Board – Professor Kenneth Dike State Central e-Library, Awka. The State Library Board has won awards for the Best Public Library in Nigeria for three consecutive years, earning it another award for the Ever Green Public Library in Nigeria

References

  1. 1 2 Brief History of Amawbia [ permanent dead link ]
  2. Amawbia [ permanent dead link ]
  3. "History of Amawbia Town". Archived from the original on 2016-03-14. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
  4. 1 2 3 "Amawbia Town". Archived from the original on 2016-03-10. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
  5. "State Offices NABTEB". Archived from the original on 2015-07-11. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
  6. "In honour of Nigeria's first DPP - The Nation Nigeria". The Nation Nigeria. 2017-05-16. Retrieved 2018-04-03.
  7. siteadmin (2009-11-18). "Professor Sam Okoye, Top Nigerian Scientist, Dies in London | Sahara Reporters". Sahara Reporters. Retrieved 2018-04-03.