Ambrogio Doria | |
---|---|
94th Doge of the Republic of Genoa | |
In office 4 May 1621 –12 June 1621 | |
Preceded by | Pietro Durazzo |
Succeeded by | Giorgio Centurione |
Personal details | |
Born | 1550 Genoa,Republic of Genoa |
Died | 12 June 1621 Genoa,Republic of Genoa |
Ambrogio Doria (Genoa,1550 - Genoa,12 June 1621) was the 94th Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
Member of the powerful Doria family,he was the son of Paolo Doria and Tommasina Grimaldi. The appointment in 1621 to the Dogate,the forty-ninth in biennial succession and the ninety-fourth in Genoese republican history,was aroused by the sudden brain stroke that led the new doge Ambrogio Doria to death,in Genoa,on 12 June that year. Doria was married to Gerolama Centurione and had three children:Paolo Francesco,Maria and Paola. [1] [2]
The Doge of Genoa was the head of state of the Republic of Genoa,a city-state and soon afterwards a maritime republic,from 1339 until the state's extinction in 1797. Originally elected for life,after 1528 the Doges were elected for terms of two years. The Republic was ruled by a small group of merchant families,from whom the doges were selected.
The Republic of Genoa was a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the years 1099 to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast. During the Late Middle Ages,it was a major commercial power in both the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. Between the 16th and 17th centuries,it was one of the major financial centers in Europe.
The House of Doria originally de Auria,meaning "the sons of Auria",and then de Oria or d'Oria,is an old and extremely wealthy Genoese family who played a major role in the history of the Republic of Genoa and in Italy,from the 12th century to the 16th century. Numerous members of the dynasty ruled the republic first as Capitano del popolo and later as Doge.
The House of Spìnola,or Spìnola family,was a leading Italian political family centered in the Republic of Genoa. Their influence was at its greatest extent in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.
Filippo Spinola,2nd Marquis of Los Balbases was a Grandee of Spain,duke of San Severino,a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece,General of the Spanish Army and President of the Supreme Council of Flanders.
Giovanni Battista Doria (1470–1554) was the 50th Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
Giovanni Carlo Doria (1576–1625) was a Genoese art collector and mecenas. A son of Agostino Doria,doge of Genoa in 1601-1603,he was a prominent member of one of the richest and most influential families of the Republic of Genoa;his brother Giovanni Stefano Doria (1578-1641) became the 101st doge of Genoa (1633-1635) and was considered the richest man in Italy in his day. Giovanni Carlo was married to Veronica Spinola,daughter of Ambrogio Spinola. He was given the Order of Santiago by Philip III of Spain.
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Giorgio Centurione,a Genoese patrician and the 95th Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
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