Tomaso Spinola | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 90th Doge of the Republic of Genoa | |
| In office April 21,1613 –April 21,1615 | |
| Preceded by | Alessandro Giustiniani Longo |
| Succeeded by | Bernardo Clavarezza |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1557 Genoa,Republic of Genoa |
| Died | 1631 Genoa,Republic of Genoa |
Tomaso Spinola (Genoa,1557 - Genoa,1631) was the 90th Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
According to the annals of the Republic,the Dogate of Tomaso Spinola was somewhat peaceful and of ordinary administration. However,on 11 November 1614,he had to face a severe storm that conspicuously damaged the Port of Genoa by providing for the necessary reconstruction works of the piers and docks. The mandate ended on April 21,1615,and he was subsequently elected as perpetual prosecutor. Spinola died in Genoa in 1631. [1] [2]
The Doge of Genoa was the head of state of the Republic of Genoa,a city-state and soon afterwards a maritime republic,from 1339 until the state's extinction in 1797. Originally elected for life,after 1528 the Doges were elected for terms of two years. The Republic was ruled by a small group of merchant families,from whom the doges were selected.
A doge was an elected lord and head of state in several Italian city-states,notably Venice and Genoa,during the medieval and Renaissance periods. Such states are referred to as "crowned republics".
The House of Spinola,or Spinola family,was a leading Italian political family centered in the Republic of Genoa. Their influence was at its greatest extent in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.
Giano I di Campofregoso was the 31st Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
The Fregoso or Campofregoso were a noble family of the Republic of Genoa and Liguria in general,divided into numerous branches,whose members distinguished themselves on numerous historical occasions;many of them held the position of Doge of Genoa,some were also lords of Sarzana;others finally held various fiefdoms,lands and titles along the arc of the Ligurian Apennines,such as the county of Sant'Agata Feltria which was owned by Agostino Fregoso. The Fregoso family monopolized the Dogate's lifetime office,becoming the dynasty who produced the highest number of doges in the history of the Republic.
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NicolòSpinola was the 155th Doge of the Republic of Genoa and king of Corsica.
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