This article relies largely or entirely on a single source .(July 2020) |
Barnaba Adorno | |
---|---|
30th Doge of the Republic of Genoa | |
In office 4 January 1447 –30 January 1447 | |
Preceded by | Raffaele Adorno |
Succeeded by | Giano I di Campofregoso |
Personal details | |
Born | 1385 Genoa,Republic of Genoa |
Died | 1459 Genoa,Republic of Genoa |
Barnaba Adorno (Genoa,1385 - Genoa,1459) was the 30th Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
Born in Genoa around 1385,he was the nephew of the former Doges Giorgio Adorno and Antoniotto Adorno,the latter elected to the dogal office four times. Engaged in commercial traffic in the eastern Genoese colonies,especially in Chios,he participated together with other members of his family in military operations against the dominion of the Visconti family in the territories of the Republic of Genoa. [1]
Upon the resignation of his cousin Raffaele Adorno,Barnaba Adorno took over as the new Doge of Genoa,the thirtieth in republican history. This mandate,however,even for the opposition maneuvers of the Fregosos,did not last even a month and on 30 January forced him to flee the Genoese capital. [1]
Adorno presumably died in Genoa in 1459.
The Doge of Genoa was the head of state of the Republic of Genoa,a city-state and soon afterwards a maritime republic,from 1339 until the state's extinction in 1797. Originally elected for life,after 1528 the Doges were elected for terms of two years. The Republic was ruled by a small group of merchant families,from whom the doges were selected.
The Republic of Genoa was a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the years 1099 to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast. During the Late Middle Ages,it was a major commercial power in both the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. Between the 16th and 17th centuries,it was one of the major financial centers in Europe.
The Adorno family was a noble family of the Republic of Genoa,with the branches of Botta in Milan,several of whom were Doges of the republic.
The family is considered one of the most influential in the history of the republic.
Simone Boccanegra was the first Doge of Genoa. He became doge in 1339,but was ousted from power six years later. He regained the position in 1356,retaining it until his death in 1363.
Gabriele Adorno (1320–1383) was the fourth Doge of Genoa. A member of the Adorno family,he was elected on March 14,1363 to succeed Simone Boccanegra,who had died in office. He remained in the position until August 13,1370,when he was deposed by the people of Genoa. He was succeeded by Domenico di Campofregoso.
Giano I di Campofregoso was the 31st Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
Antoniotto II Adorno was Doge of the Republic of Genoa from 1522 to 1527. Adorno was the last of the Genoese doges elected for life.
Antoniotto di Montaldo was the Doge of the Republic of Genoa on two occasions between 1392 and 1394.
Pietro Campofregoso was Doge of Genoa from 1450 to 1458.
Paolo di Campofregoso was a Genoese aristocrat and Italian Cardinal who was three times Doge of the Republic of Genoa,Roman Catholic Archbishop of Genoa from 1453 to 1498 and Bishop of Ajaccio from 1493 to 1498.
Domenico di Campofregoso (1325–1390) was the fifth doge of Genoa. He succeeded Gabriele Adorno upon the deposition of the latter on 13 August 1370 by the two vicars of the people. He held the longest consecutive term as Doge in the history of the Republic.
The Most Serene Prince Antoniotto Adorno was the 6th doge of the Republic of Genoa and rose four times to this supposedly lifelong position,making him the person most often elected to the Doge office in the history of the republic.
NicolòGuarco was a Genoese statesman who became the 7th doge of the Republic of Genoa and led the Republic through the War of Chioggia against Venice.
Giacomo Fregoso or Campofregoso (1340–1420) was a statesman who became the 10th doge of Genoa.
NicolòZoagli was a Genoese statesman who became Doge of the Republic of Genoa. He took office in May 1394 after his predecessor,Antoniotto di Montaldo,had to flee the city due to the conflict between the local nobility,in particular between the Montaldo and Adorno families. Nicolòstayed in office until 17 August,when he stepped down in favor of Antonio Guarco.
Antonio Guarco was the 20ºdoge of the Republic of Genoa.
Giorgio Adorno was a statesman who became doge of the Republic of Genoa for two years. His father was Adornino Adorno and his mother Nicolosia della Rocca and his brother,Antoniotto,was elected four times as doge of the Republic. He was born c. 1350 but little is known about his youth except that he married Pietrina Montaldo,daughter of the doge Leonardo Montaldo. With her he had nine children,including the future doge Raffaele Adorno.
Barnaba Guano was the 23rd Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
Spinetta Fregoso was the 35th Doge of the Republic of Genoa.
Prospero Adorno was the 34th Doge of the Republic of Genoa. Between 1477 and 1478 he was appointed Genoese governor for Gian Galeazzo Maria Sforza,after the submission of the Republic to the House of Sforza,Dukes of Milan.