Amreli | |
---|---|
City | |
Coordinates: 21°36′02″N71°12′59″E / 21.60056°N 71.21639°E | |
Country | India |
State | Gujarat |
District | Amreli |
Government | |
• Body | Nagarpalika |
Area | |
• Total | 65 km2 (25 sq mi) |
Elevation | 128 m (420 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 117,967 [1] |
• Estimate (2021) | 146,014 |
• Density | 1,815/km2 (4,700/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Gujarati |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 365601, 365xxx, 364xxx (Amreli) [2] |
Telephone code | 02792 |
Vehicle registration | GJ-14 |
Website | collectoramreli |
Amreli is a city and a municipality in Amreli district in Indian state of Gujarat.
It is believed that during 534 AD Amreli existed was formerly known as Anumanji, Amlik and then Amravati. The city is named in ancient Gujrati as Amarvalli. It is learnt from the inscription in the Nagnath temple that ancient name of Amreli city was Amarpalli. It was also called Girvanvalli. Amongst the remains of the ancient town are the memorial stones or paliya and foundations discovered in the fork of the Thebi and Vari rivers, and two old temples, Kamnath and Trimbaknath, on the west and east of the river. [3]
In the eighteenth century only the west and south of modern Amreli, still called Juni or Old Amreli, were inhabited. The old inner fort, called Juna Kot, was used as a jail, and the Juna Masjid near it, belong to the old town. Modern Amreli dates from 1793, when Vakhatsingh of Bhavnagar sacked the neighboring Kathi possession of Chital and drove many of its people to Amreli and Jetpur. [3]
Initially Amreli was the part of the former Gaekwad of Vadodara. Very little information on historical background is available for Amreli District prior to becoming part of erstwhile Baroda State.
When Damajirao Gaekwad, the Maratha general, came to Kathiawad in about 1730, three parties viz Kathis of Devalia carter, some Saiyads holding major part of Amreli. Obtained for the king of Delhi, and Faujdar of Junagadh, subordinate to suba of Ahmedabad, held sway. Damajirao and the Maratha forces defeated all three and levied tribute on all of them. Later Damajirao Gaekwad, established military camps at Amreli and Lathi in 1742–43 A.D. In 1800, the then Gaekwads appointed (1810–1815) Vithalrao Devaji (Dighe/Kathewad Diwanji) as Sar Subah of the Gaekwad's Kathiawad possessions. Vithalrao Devaji settled in Amreli and developed the city and its surrounding regions over the next 23 years. It was during this period that Amreli became a proper city. He built many works of public utility; among others, temples, offices, a market, and a dam for the water-supply of the town. [3] It was under Amreli-Okhamandal division, one of four divisions of Baroda State.[ citation needed ]
During the Gaekwad regime in 1886, compulsory and free education policy was adopted in Amreli for the first time. After Indian independence in 1947, the district became the part of Saurashtra State which was later merged with Bombay State in 1956. After bifurcation of Bombay State in 1960 into Gujarat and Maharashtra, it became part of Gujarat under Amreli district.[ citation needed ]
Climate data for Amreli (1991–2020, extremes 1973–present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 36.6 (97.9) | 39.4 (102.9) | 43.6 (110.5) | 45.6 (114.1) | 46.2 (115.2) | 45.6 (114.1) | 39.1 (102.4) | 38.6 (101.5) | 40.1 (104.2) | 42.1 (107.8) | 38.2 (100.8) | 36.6 (97.9) | 46.2 (115.2) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29.6 (85.3) | 32.4 (90.3) | 36.8 (98.2) | 40.4 (104.7) | 41.0 (105.8) | 37.3 (99.1) | 32.7 (90.9) | 31.4 (88.5) | 32.9 (91.2) | 35.3 (95.5) | 33.7 (92.7) | 30.8 (87.4) | 34.5 (94.1) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 11.7 (53.1) | 14.7 (58.5) | 19.1 (66.4) | 23.2 (73.8) | 25.8 (78.4) | 26.5 (79.7) | 25.3 (77.5) | 24.4 (75.9) | 23.5 (74.3) | 21.5 (70.7) | 17.2 (63.0) | 13.1 (55.6) | 20.6 (69.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | 1.6 (34.9) | 3.5 (38.3) | 9.1 (48.4) | 14.1 (57.4) | 18.0 (64.4) | 20.6 (69.1) | 21.4 (70.5) | 21.1 (70.0) | 18.1 (64.6) | 14.4 (57.9) | 9.1 (48.4) | 4.1 (39.4) | 1.6 (34.9) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 1.3 (0.05) | 4.6 (0.18) | 3.2 (0.13) | 112.8 (4.44) | 213.3 (8.40) | 139.9 (5.51) | 109.5 (4.31) | 25.1 (0.99) | 4.9 (0.19) | 0.3 (0.01) | 615.0 (24.21) |
Average rainy days | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 5.2 | 9.0 | 7.1 | 5.5 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 29.2 |
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) | 28 | 22 | 19 | 19 | 29 | 54 | 69 | 72 | 64 | 42 | 33 | 30 | 40 |
Source: India Meteorological Department [4] [5] |
Most part of the commercial area is called Tower Road stretching from Tower to the Main Bus stand and further to Gopi Cinema.
As of 2001 [update] India census, [12] Amreli had a population of 90,243. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Amreli has an average literacy rate of 78%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 55% of the males and 45% of females literate. 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Amreli district is one of the 33 administrative districts of the state of Gujarat in western India. The district headquarters are located at Amreli. The district occupies an area of 6,760 km2 and has a population of 1,514,190 of which 22.45% were urban. Amreli is the land of Yogiji Maharaj (Dhari), Dan Bapu (Chalala), Sage Muldas, Sage Bhojalram Bapa, Sage Muktanand Swami, Magician K.Lal, Zaverchand Meghani's place (Bagasara), Dr. Jivaraj Mehta etc. Amreli covers Dhari Gir National forest sanctuary area. Now it is developing as a Hub of Education.
Valsad district is one of the 33 districts in the Western Indian state of Gujarat. It is bound by Navsari district to the north, Nashik district of Maharashtra state to the east, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli district of the Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu (DNHDD) union territory and the Palghar district of Maharashtra to the south. The Arabian Sea lies west of the district. The coastal Damaon enclave of DNHDD is bounded by Valsad district on the north, east, and south. The district's administrative capital is Valsad. The district's largest city is Vapi.
Mahisa is a small town of the Kheda district of Gujarat, India. The village is home to several schools, including Sharda Primary School and the M P Joshi High School and Library. Mahisha also has a number of temples dedicated to different deities of Hindu. Shree Atmaram Madhi is located in the middle of Murmsagar Lake with all temples surrounding. Mahisa also has a Kshetragni Devi Temple. It has also been mentioned also in Devi Bhagvat. Mahisa is blessed by Swaminarayan in his Bharat Yatra in the form of Neelkanthvarni. Mahisa is a village of lakes, including, Marmsagar Lake and Utkantheswar Lake. Mahisa has the world's second Temple of Chaturmukhi Bhrahmaji.
Gondal is a city of about 115,000 residents and a municipality of about 175,000 in the Rajkot district of the Indian state of Gujarat. Gondal Village was one of the eight first-class princely states of Kathiawar Agency, Bombay Presidency in British India. Ruled by a Hindu Rajput dynasty of the Jadeja.
Dhrangadhra is a town, taluka headquarters and a municipality in Surendranagar district in the state of Gujarat, India. During the period of the British Raj, the city was the capital of Dhrangadhra State, one of the eight first-class princely states of the Kathiawar Agency in the Bombay Presidency.
The Shree Camp Hanuman Temple is one of the biggest Hanuman temples in India. It is situated in Ahmedabad Cantonment in Shahibaug, Ahmedabad in the Indian state of Gujarat. The temple is owned by Shri Hanumanji Mandir Camp Trust Ahmedabad,
Bagasara is a municipality in Bagasara Taluka of Amreli district, Gujarat, India. The town is situated on the northern bank of the Satalli river. nearest airport div airport.
Botad, located in Gujarat's Sourashtra/Saurashtra (region), is a significant city and district headquarters of the Botad district. Established as a separate district in 2013, Botad has developed into a key administrative and economic hub, connecting nearby towns and fostering growth across the region.
Rajula is a city and municipality in Amreli district in the Indian state of Gujarat.The city was founded by Darbar Daha Bapu Dhakhada nearly 1759 AD, on the bank of river Dhatarvadi and among the hills called Piliyo and Rajuliyo; the Dhakhdas and other Babariya Kathis captured the surrounding region, which was known as Babariyawad.
Dhari is a town in Amreli District in Indian state of Gujarat, India. It is an administrative headquarter of the Dhari tehsil(almost 87 villages and ness).Dhari is the most populous town in Amreli District as per census 2011 with 30352 population. Dhari is located on the bank of Shetrunji River, 42 km(26.2 mi) from district headquarter Amreli & 318 km(199.8 mi) from state capital Gandhinagar. Dhari is famous for kesar mango and Asiatic lion. Dhari is capital of East Gir Forest.
Isnav is a little village from one of the 22 Gam Patidar Samaj, situated at coordinates: 22°31'59"N | 72°45'51"E just nearby small town called Sojitra. Isnav is surrounded by natural countryside. The village has an entrance from the State Highway 83 in Gujarat. From the Gateway, off the highway just after 0.80 km drive is the village Isnav.
Botad District is a is a district in the state of Gujarat, India.
Mavjinjava is a small village near Bagasara in the Amreli district of the Saurashtra region in the state of Gujarat, India. There is a population of around 3,754 people in Mavjinjava. More than 3000 people live outside of Manjinjava in places like Surat, Ahmedabad & Mumbai.
Babra is a town and the taluka headquarter in the Amreli district, Gujarat, India. It is situated to the north of Amreli. The main road linking Rajkot and Bhavnagar and Amreli passes through Babra.
Chavand is a village in Lathi taluka in Amreli district, Gujarat, India. It is situated to the north of Amreli. The main road linking Rajkot and Bhavnagar and Amreli passes through Chavand.
Shedubhar is a village in Amreli Taluka in Amreli District in the Saurashtra region of the western Indian state of Gujarat. The main occupation of the people of Shedubhar is agriculture.
Dhari Taluka is a geographical subdivision located in the western Indian state of Gujarat, situated in the Amreli district. Dhari Taluka encompasses a diverse range of topographical features, cultural nuances, and economic activities that contribute to its unique identity. Dhari is the headquarter of the taluka.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Kathiawar. Vol. VIII. Printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay. 1884. pp. 366–367.