Apogonia ferruginea

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Apogonia ferruginea
Apogonia - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBAINV0274 020 07 0003.tif
Drawing of the Apogonia ferruginea beetle from the special collections of the University of Amsterdam.
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Scarabaeidae
Genus: Apogonia
Species:
A. ferruginea
Binomial name
Apogonia ferruginea
(Fabricius, 1781)
Synonyms
  • Melolontha ferrugineaFabricius, 1781

Apogonia ferruginea, is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka. [1] [2]

Description

Length of the adult is about 5 to 9 mm. Body shiny ferruginous with a faint tint on forehead and thorax. Clypeus coarsely and closely punctured. Forehead with moderately strong punctures. Thorax obliquely narrowed in front with broadest at the middle. Elytra with strong punctures. Pygidium small but with similar puncturation as in thorax. [3] Underside of the abdomen is pubescent.

In Rajasthan, the species is known to damage the leaves of pomegranate during June to July. Adults are active at night and easily attracted to light in large numbers. [4] Adults are minor pests that feed on flowers, and leaves of rose, [5] Acalypha, tamarind, cinnamon, avocado, Ixora and guava. [6] Adults have been observed to emerge during the mid April to the mid August. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scarabaeidae</span> Family of beetles

The family Scarabaeidae, as currently defined, consists of over 35,000 species of beetles worldwide; they are often called scarabs or scarab beetles. The classification of this family has undergone significant change in recent years. Several groups formerly treated as subfamilies have been elevated to family rank, and some reduced to lower ranks. The subfamilies listed in this article are in accordance with those in Catalog of Life (2023).

<i>Heterorhina elegans</i> Species of beetle

Heterorhina elegans is a species of Scarab beetle found in India and Sri Lanka that belongs to the flower chafer subfamily. Its genus name is frequently misspelled as "Heterorrhina". The adults are about 2 to 3 cm long and are usually bright glassy green appearing reddish at some angles. The clypeus is narrow and there is a ridge along the middle. They are seen in aggregations made up of large numbers in southern India during June to October.

Adoretus bicaudatus, is a species of shining leaf chafer found in India and Sri Lanka.

Adoretus versutus, commonly known as rose beetle, is a species of shining leaf chafer found in Afro-Oriental tropics.

Mimela macleayana, is a species of true dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

Apogonia blanchardi, is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

Apogonia rauca is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

Holotrichia rufoflava is a species of dung beetle found in South India and Sri Lanka.

Schizonycha ruficollis, is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

<i>Neocalaphodius moestus</i> Species of beetle

Neocalaphodius moestus, is a species of dung beetle found throughout the countries in Afrotropical, Palaearctic and Indian subcontinent.

<i>Copris repertus</i> Species of beetle

Copris repertus, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka and Myanmar.

<i>Copris signatus</i> Species of beetle

Copris signatus, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka and Laos.

<i>Digitonthophagus bonasus</i> Species of beetle

Digitonthophagus bonasus, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Afghanistan, Vietnam and Cambodia.

Onitis philemon, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka, China and Taiwan.

<i>Onthophagus centricornis</i> Species of beetle

Onthophagus centricornis is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka and Afghanistan. It is a small arboreal dung beetle inhabited in both dry and wet forests.

<i>Onthophagus quadridentatus</i> Species of beetle

Onthophagus quadridentatus, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and Taiwan.

<i>Scarabaeus gangeticus</i> Species of beetle

Scarabaeus gangeticus, is a species of dung beetle found in many Indo-African countries including; India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Botswana, Ethiopia, Somalia, Uganda and Zimbabwe.

<i>Scarabaeus sanctus</i> Species of beetle

Scarabaeus sanctus, is a species of dung beetle found in India, and Sri Lanka.

Tibiodrepanus setosus, is a species of dung beetle found in many South Asian and South East Asian countries including: Pakistan, India, Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines and Indonesia.

Hybosorus orientalis, is a species of scavenger scarab beetle found in Nepal, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, Myanmar, Sumatra, and Java.

References

  1. Chandra, Kailash; Gupta, Devanshu (2011). "Study of Scarabaeid Beetles (Coleoptera) of Veerangana Durgavati Wildlife Sanctuary, Damoh, Madhya Pradesh, India". DCSI. 05: 272–278.
  2. Parvez, Asif; Srivastava, Meera (2010). "A short-term surveillance of coleopteran fauna in an agro-ecosystem near Bikaner (Western Rajasthan), India". Biological Forum. 2 (1): 23–29. CiteSeerX   10.1.1.672.3422 .
  3. Waterhouse, Charles O. (1894-06-01). "LIX.—Description of Apogonia ferruginea, Fabr., from the type in the Banksian collection of coleoptera". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 13 (78): 513. doi:10.1080/00222939408677744 . Retrieved 2021-07-11.
  4. "Occurrence of Apogonia ferruginea Fb. (Melolonthidae: Coleoptera) in Rajasthan". Labdev Journal of Science and Technology 1970 No.2 pp.108 ref.1. Retrieved 2021-07-10.
  5. "Studies on faunal composition of Scarabaeids on Rose around Bangalore". Agricultural Science Digest. 26 (4): 257–260. 2006. Retrieved 2021-07-10.
  6. Das, Mrinmoy; Bhattacharyya, Badal; Pujari, D.; Handique, Gautam (2016). "Faunal Composition of Scarab Beetles and Their Hosts in Assam". In Chakravarthy, Akshay Kumar; Sridhara, Shakunthala (eds.). Arthropod Diversity and Conservation in the Tropics and Sub-tropics. Springer Singapore. pp. 335–344. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-1518-2_21. ISBN   978-981-10-1517-5 . Retrieved 2021-07-11.
  7. "Population dynamics of white grubs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in the rose environment of Northern Bangalore, India". Indian Journal of Science and Technology: Vol.2 No 1 (Jan. 2009). Retrieved 2021-07-10.