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The Shusha fortress or Shushi fortress is a fortress surrounding the historical centre of Shusha, also called Shushi. The newly conquered castle town was called "Panahabad fortress" named after Panah Ali Khan who together with Melik Shahnazar was the founder of the fort. In later years, the city was just called "Fortress". A settlement at Shusha is first recorded in a 15th-century illustrated Armenian gospel which mentions the "Shushu village".
The Palace of the Karabakh Khans or the Palace of Panah Ali Khan is a palace located in the historical center of the city of Shusha, the former residence of the founder of the Karabakh Khanate, Panah Ali Khan. During the reign of Panah Ali Khan, the palace was also the residence of the ruler where he lived together with his family. His son, Ibrahimkhalil Khan, together with his family and followers settled in the Palace of Ibrahimkhalil Khan built in the same period. For the eldest son of Ibrahimkhalil Khan, Mukhammedhasan Agha, another palace was built on a sheer cliff in the southeast of the Shusha plateau. In addition to these palaces, the Palace of the Khan's daughter, Natavan, and the Palace of Gara Boyuk khanim, belonging to the Khan's family, were also built in Shusha. Although in various sources the name of the Palace of the Karabakh Khan is attributed to each of these buildings, the main political residence of the Karabakh Khans was the palace-castle of the first Karabakh Khan, Panah Ali Khan.
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The House of Khurshidbanu Natavan, also known as the Palace of Natavan, Daughter of the Khan, is an 18th or 19th-century historical and architectural monument, and a museum in Shusha, Azerbaijan.
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Elturan Veli oglu Avalov is an Azerbaijani artist, Honored Art Worker of Azerbaijan (1991), professor (2003). He is a full member of the Eastern Countries International Academy of Architecture, the International Academy of Ecoenergetics, the Union of Azerbaijan Architects and the Union of Azerbaijan Artists.
References
- 1 2 3 Avalov 1977, p. 47.
- ↑ Mahammadali bey Mekhfi (2006). Əhvalati-Qarabağ (PDF). Baku: Şərq-Qərb. p. 40. ISBN 978-9952-34-070-9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 January 2020.
- ↑ Elchin Galiboghlu (March 28, 2018). "Qarabağ xanlığının mərkəzi Şuşa şəhərində əhalinin məskunlaşması" (in Azerbaijani). Xalq Cəbhəsi. Archived from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.