Assinovskaya Ассиновская | |
---|---|
Other transcription(s) | |
• Chechen | Эха-Борзе |
• Ingush | Ахь-Борза |
Coordinates: 43°14′07″N45°10′55″E / 43.23528°N 45.18194°E | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Chechnya |
Founded | 1847 |
Elevation | 273 m (896 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 10 184 |
• Estimate (2021) [2] | 9,809 |
• Subordinated to | Sernovodsky District |
Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK [3] ) |
Postal code(s) [4] | |
OKTMO ID | 96631404101 |
Assinovskaya [lower-alpha 1] is rural locality (a stanitsa ) in Sernovodsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia.
Municipally, Assinovskaya is incorporated as Assinovskoye rural settlement. It is the administrative center of the municipality and is the only settlement included in it. [6]
The village of Assinovskaya is located on the left bank of the Assa River (hence the name). It is located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) south of the village of Sernovodskoye and 45 kilometres (28 mi) west of the city of Grozny.
The nearest settlements to Assinovskaya are Sernovodskoye in the north, Novy Sharoy in the east, Achkhoy-Martan in the south-east, Bamut in the south, and Berd-Yurt and Nesterovskaya in the west. [7]
The village of Assinovskaya was founded in 1847 on the land of the Karabulak aul of Akh-Borzoy. [8] [9] According to official maps at the time, the aul and the village existed simultaneously, so on the map of the for 1871, there are the village of Assinskaya and the aul of Akhbarzoy, which is located on the opposite (right) bank of the Assa river, with Assinovskaya on the left, at the mouth of the Zheltukha stream. [10]
According to the Regulations on the management of the Terek Oblast in 1862, the Ingushskiy Okrug was established as part of the Western Department. It included societies of Nazranians, Karabulaks, Galgai, Kistins, Akkins and Tsorins [11] (also Meredzhin society and some Galanchozh and Yalkharoy auls [12] ) which were ceded to Argunskiy Okrug in 1866 due to them belonging to the same nation as the locals (Chechens) and geographically closer to the central governance of the Okrug [13] ). The village of Akh-Borzoy (Assinovskaya) was part of the Ingushskiy Okrug. [12]
In the summer of 1992, the church in the village was attacked. About 30 attackers broke religious items, shot at the icons and images with machine guns, and raided the altar. In 1997, the new abbot of the church was killed in another attack, and the walls of the church were burned. [14] In 2013, the rebuilding of the church was finally completed, and the building was reopened.
In 1994, the residents of the village wrote a letter to the former President of the Russian Federation, Boris Yeltsin, with a plea for help, and explaining the facts of robbery, kidnapping and murder against ethnic Russian residents of the village. [15] On 28 March 1999 and 8 April 1999, two Orthodox priests in the village were kidnapped. Peter Sukhonosov, the Archpriest, was killed, and priest Sergey Potapov was released. [16]
In 2003, the village of Assinovskaya, together with Sernovodskoye, were transferred to Chechnya.
According to the 2010 Census, the majority of residents of Assinovskaya (10,058 or 98.76%) were ethnic Chechens, with 126 people (1.24%) coming from other ethnic backgrounds.
Nazran is the largest city in Ingushetia, Russia. It served as the republic's capital from 1991 to 2000, until it was replaced by Magas, which was built for this purpose. It is the most populous city in the republic: 122,350 (2021 Census); 93,335 (2010 Russian census); 125,066 (2002 Census); 18,246 (1989 Soviet census).
Yalkharoy is a rural locality in Urus-Martanovsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia.
Karabulak is a town in the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia, located on the Sunzha River, 20 kilometers (12 mi) north of the republic's capital of Magas. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 30,961.
Kildinstroy is an urban locality in Kolsky District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located on the Kola Peninsula on the lower Kola River, 9 kilometers (5.6 mi) south of Murmansk. Population: 2,063 (2010 Russian census); 2,861 ; 3,731.
The Orstkhoy, historically commonly known under their exonyms: Karabulaks, Balsu, Baloy, are a historical ethnoterritorial society among the Chechen and Ingush peoples. Their homeland is in the upper reaches of the Assa and Fortanga rivers in the historical region of Orstkhoy-Mokhk. In the tradition of the Chechen ethno-hierarchy, it is considered one of the nine historical Chechen tukkhums, in the Ingush tradition as one of the seven historical Ingush shahars.
Galashki is a rural locality in Sunzhensky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia, located on the left bank of the Sunzha River near the border with the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania. Its population was about 9,000 people in 2009. Galashki forms the municipality of the rural settlement of Galashki as the only settlement in its composition.
Nesterovskaya is a stanitsa in Sunzhensky District of Ingushetia, Russia. It is located on the Assa River. Population: 21,937 (2010 Russian census);.
Sernovodskoye is a rural locality in Sernovodsky District, Chechnya. Population: 10,805 (2010 Russian census); 9,860 (2002 Census); The republican balneological resort "Sernovodsk-Kavkazsky" is located in the village.
Galanchozh, formerly Akhbosoy, is a non-residential rural locality in Urus-Martanovsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia.
Bamut is a non-residential rural locality in Sernovodsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia. From 1922 to 1934, Bamut was a part of the Ingush Autonomous Oblast.
Shalazhi is a rural locality in the Urus-Martanovsky District, the Chechen Republic, Russia.
The Feappii were an Ingush subgroup (society) that mostly inhabited the mountainous Fappi region of Ingushetia in the Caucasus. Historically, they bordered on the west with Dzherakh, on the east with Khamkhins, on the north with Nazranians, and in the south with Gudomakarians. The center of the society was the fortified village (aul) of Erzi or Metskhal.
Barsuki is a rural locality in Nazranovsky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia. It forms the municipality of the rural settlement of Barsuki as the only settlement in its composition.
Plievo is a rural locality in Nazranovsky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia. It forms the municipality of the rural settlement of Plievo as the only settlement in its composition.
Ingush okrug was a district (okrug) of the Terek Oblast of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. The area of the Ingushskiy okrug made up part of the North Caucasian Federal District of Russia.
Khay is a non-residential rural locality in Achkhoy-Martanovsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia.
Meredzhi is a non-residential rural locality in Galanchozhsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia.
Metskhal is an abandoned aul in the Dzheyrakhsky District of Ingushetia. It is part of the rural settlement of Lyazhgi.
Erzi is a medieval village (aul) in the Dzheyrakhsky District of Ingushetia. It is part of the rural settlement of Olgeti. The entire territory of the settlement is included in the Dzheyrakh-Assa State Historical-Architectural and Natural Museum-Reserve and is under state protection.
Chechen-Aul is a rural locality in Argun urban okrug of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia, located on the left bank of the Argun River near Grozny. Until 1 January 2020, the village was part of the Groznensky District as part of the Chechen-Aul rural settlement.
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