Athletics at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Men's 800 metres

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Men's 800 metres
at the Games of the XXI Olympiad
Men 800m final 1976 Olympics.jpg
800 m final, left-right: Van Damme, Juantorena, Wohlhuter, Ovett, Sušanj
Venue Olympic Stadium
Date23 July 1976 (heats)
24 July 1976 (semi-finals)
25 July 1976 (final)
Competitors42 from 31 nations
Winning time1:43.5 WR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Alberto Juantorena
Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
Silver medal icon.svg Ivo van Damme
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Bronze medal icon.svg Rick Wohlhuter
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
  1972
1980  

The men's 800 metres event at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal was held on July 23, 1976, July 24, 1976, and on July 25, 1976. [1] Forty-two athletes from 31 nations competed. [2] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Alberto Juantorena of Cuba, the nation's first medal in the event; Juantorena would later complete an unusual double in winning the 400 metres as well. Ivo van Damme's silver was Belgium's first medal in the event since 1960, matching the 1960 silver for best result for the nation.

Summary

From the gun Alberto Juantorena took an apparent lead against the field through the staggered start. Passing the break at 300 metres, the long striding Cuban was a couple of steps ahead of the noticeably smaller American Rick Wohlhuter. Sriram Singh came from more than 10 metres back at the break to sprint past Juantorena and the rest of the field, to take the lead just after the bell. Singh's lead was short lived as the field bunched then started to make their way around him. Wohlhuter stuck less than a mere step behind Juantorena all the way through the final turn as Ivo van Damme, Willi Wülbeck and future champion Steve Ovett jockeyed for position. Coming off the turn, Juantorena found more speed to pull away from Wohlhuter. As he struggled down the home stretch, Wohlhuter was passed by van Damme 20 metres before the finish.

Juantorena's 1:43.5 (rounded down from the electronic time of 1:43.50) broke Marcello Fiasconaro's hand timed world record of 1:43.7. Despite the erratic pace, Singh's time in 7th place stood as the Asian record until it was broken by Lee Jin-il in 1994.

Background

This was the 18th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. None of the 1972 finalists returned; the Kenyan boycott kept Munich bronze medalist and would-be favorite Mike Boit out. Marcello Fiasconaro of Italy, who had set the world record in 1973, was injured and unable to compete. The favorites among the athletes who did appear were Alberto Juantorena of Cuba, Rick Wohlhuter of the United States, and Ivo van Damme of Belgium. [2]

Barbados, Saudi Arabia, and Suriname appeared in the event for the first time. Great Britain and the United States each made their 17th appearance, tied for the most among all nations.

Competition format

The competition used the three-round format that had been in use for most Games since 1912. The "fastest loser" system introduced in 1964 was used for the first round. There were six first-round heats, each with 7 or 8 athletes (before withdrawals); the top two runners in each heat as well as the next four fastest overall advanced to the semifinals. There were two semifinals with 8 athletes each; the top four runners in each semifinal advanced to the eight-man final. [2] [3]

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing World and Olympic records were as follows.

World recordFlag of Italy.svg  Marcello Fiasconaro  (ITA)1:43.7 Milan, Italy 27 June 1973
Olympic recordFlag of Australia.svg  Ralph Doubell  (AUS)1:44.3 Mexico City, Mexico 15 October 1968

In the final, all three medalists ran under the Olympic record time. Alberto Juantorena won the event with the world record time of 1:43.50.

Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

DateTimeRound
Friday, 23 July 197615:00Round 1
Saturday, 24 July 197616:35Semifinals
Sunday, 25 July 197617:15Final

Results

Round 1

The first round was held on July 23, 1976.

Heat 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Rick Wohlhuter Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:45.71Q
2 Sriram Singh Flag of India.svg  India 1:45.86Q
3 Leandro Civil Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 1:45.88q
4 Marian Gęsicki Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 1:46.36q
5 Thomas Wessinghage Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 1:46.56q
6 Viktor Anokhin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 1:46.81q
7 Muhammad Younis Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1:48.50

Heat 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Frank Clement Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:47.51Q
2 James Robinson Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:47.56Q
3 John Walker Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 1:47.63
4 Andrés Ballbé Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain 1:48.38
5 Fernando Mamede Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 1:49.58
6 Francisco Solis Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic 1:55.56
7 Wilnor Joseph Flag of Haiti (1964-1986).svg  Haiti 2:15.26

Heat 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Steve Ovett Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:48.27Q
2 Seymour Newman Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 1:48.46Q
3 Paul-Heinz Wellmann Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 1:48.47
4 Jozef Plachý Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 1:48.63
5 Günther Hasler Flag of Liechtenstein (1937-1982).svg  Liechtenstein 1:48.83
6 Evert Hoving Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 1:48.99
7 Roy Bottse Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname 1:49.85
8Erasmo GómezFlag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 1:57.97

Heat 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Alberto Juantorena Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 1:47.15Q
2 Carlo Grippo Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1:47.21Q
3 János Zemen Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 1:47.40
4 Milovan Savić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 1:47.73
5 Jorge Ortíz Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico 1:51.38
Roqui Sanchez Flag of France.svg  France DSQ
Markku Taskinen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland DNS

Heat 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Willi Wülbeck Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 1:48.47Q
2 Horace Tuitt Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 1:48.48Q
3 Vladimir Ponomaryov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 1:48.59
4 Åke Svensson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:48.86
5 José Marajo Flag of France.svg  France 1:49.60
6 Orlando Greene Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 1:51.43
7 Attiya Al-Qahtani Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 1:57.67

Heat 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Ivo van Damme Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1:47.80Q
2 Luciano Sušanj Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 1:47.82Q
3 Mark Enyeart Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:47.96
4 Rolf Gysin Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 1:48.69
5 Niall O'Shaughnessy Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 1:49.29
6 Luis Medina Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 1:50.15
7 Marcel Philippe Flag of France.svg  France 1:50.81

Semifinals

The semifinals were held on July 24, 1976.

Semifinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Alberto Juantorena Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 1:45.88Q
2 Ivo van Damme Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1:46.00Q
3 Steve Ovett Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:46.14Q
4 Sriram Singh Flag of India.svg  India 1:46.42Q
5 James Robinson Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:46.43
6 Marian Gęsicki Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 1:47.06
7 Thomas Wessinghage Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 1:48.18
Horace Tuitt Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago DNF

Semifinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Rick Wohlhuter Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:46.72Q
2 Carlo Grippo Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1:46.95Q
3 Luciano Sušanj Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 1:47.03Q
4 Willi Wülbeck Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 1:47.18Q
5 Seymour Newman Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 1:47.22
6 Leandro Civil Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 1:47.31
7 Viktor Anokhin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 1:47.71
8 Frank Clement Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:48.28

Final

The final was held on July 25, 1976.

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Alberto Juantorena Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 1:43.50 WR
Silver medal icon.svg Ivo van Damme Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1:43.86
Bronze medal icon.svg Rick Wohlhuter Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1:44.12
4 Willi Wülbeck Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 1:45.26
5 Steve Ovett Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:45.44
6 Luciano Sušanj Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 1:45.75
7 Sriram Singh Flag of India.svg  India 1:45.77
8 Carlo Grippo Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1:48.39

See also

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References

  1. "Athletics at the 1976 Montreal Summer Games: Men's 800 metres". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 "800 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  3. Official Report, p. 54.