Augochloropsis viridula

Last updated

Augochloropsis viridula
A specimen collected by British entemologist Frederick Smith.jpg
A dry specimen with its wings splayed out
Status TNC blank.svg
Unranked (NatureServe) [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Halictidae
Genus: Augochloropsis
Species:
A. viridula
Binomial name
Augochloropsis viridula
(Smith, 1853)

Augochloropsis viridula, the northeastern sweat bee, is a brilliant green species of sweat bee in the family Halictidae. [2]

Contents

Description

The fringe hairs of the northeastern sweat bee is about the same length as the metasomal hairs. Two to four puncture widths separate the terga. [3]

Range

It can be primarily found in the Midwestern United States as well as Canada where it coincides with the similar-looking Metallic epauletted-sweat bee. Though, it is not found as far out as in Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska. [3] [4] [1]

Taxonomy

The species was first described by British entomologist, Frederick Smith in 1853.

In 2022, researchers from the University of Minnesota conducted a taxonomy study, which concluded in Augochloropsis metallica being split into five distinct taxa, A. metallica, Augochloropsis cuprea , Augochloropsis fulgida , Augochloropsis fulvofimbriata , and A. viridula. A. viridula had been historically referred to as Augochloropsis metallica fulgida, however the researchers concluded it was a separate species and resurrected its original description, A. viridula. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 2025-07-07.
  2. Citizen science observations for Northeastern Sweat Bee (Augochloropsis viridula) at iNaturalist
  3. 1 2 3 Portman, Zachary M.; Arduser, Mike; Lane, Ian G.; Cariveau, Daniel P. (2022-11-18). "A review of the Augochloropsis (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) and keys to the shiny green Halictinae of the midwestern United States". ZooKeys (1130): 103–152. Bibcode:2022ZooK.1130..103P. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1130.86413 . ISSN   1313-2970. PMC   9836709 . PMID   36761018.
  4. "Augochloropsis viridula (Smith, 1853) | Bees of Canada, a Royal Saskatchewan Museum Initiative". www.beesofcanada.com. Retrieved 2025-07-07.