Launched | 1981 |
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Australian Bibliographic Network is a national shared library cataloguing network that commenced in 1981 in Australia.
The National Library of Australia began investigating the potential for a national shared cataloguing network in the 1970s. In August 1978, following a feasibility study, [1] the library announced a pilot project. [2] The Australian Bibliographic Network (ABN) commenced operations in November 1981. [2] [3] [4] [5]
The ABN system was as a multi-sector network, including university, state, public and special libraries. [6] Services to school libraries were provided under a separate national service, the Schools Catalogue Information Service (SCIS), first developed in 1984 as ASCIS. [7]
Various state library systems joined the network within the next few years [8] [9]
The first ABN conference was conducted in 1983 [10]
The National Library of Australia established an advisory body, the ABN Network Committee (now Libraries Australia Advisory Committee) to advise the Library on the operation and development of the service. [6]
The database for the service is known as the Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD). [11] [12]
The database is still an essential element of the Australian national library networks, and the largest database in Australia of its kind [13]
Training for the network, [14] and the subject catalogue of the network underwent a range of changes in the 1980s. [15] [16] The ABN Standards Committee met for the first time on 14 May 1981. [4] The issues dealt with in the first four meetings included:
Once established a range of guidelines and publications ensued [17] [18] [19]
From 1981 to 1999 this service was called the Australian Bibliographic Network (ABN) and from 1999 to 2005 the name changed to Kinetica. [20] Elements of the network still exist, but the main public access is by the Trove website.
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