Baker Hot Springs | |
---|---|
Crater Springs Abraham Hot Springs | |
Coordinates | 39°37′N112°44′W / 39.61°N 112.73°W Coordinates: 39°37′N112°44′W / 39.61°N 112.73°W |
Elevation | 1460 [1] |
Type | volcanic |
Discharge | 17 gallons per second |
Temperature | 180°F |
Baker Hot Springs are a system of geothermal springs located on Fumarole Butte, northwest of the town of Delta, Utah. The springs were formerly known as Crater Springs and Abraham Hot Springs. [2]
The hot mineral water emerges from the spring at 180 °F/82 °C. [2] The primary mineral content is manganese, [3] and water has a high sulphur content giving it the characteristic "rotten egg" smell. [4]
A 1976 inventory mapped 40 spring openings with an estimated flow of 90 liters per second. [1] In 2011, the spring water discharged at 17 gallons per second, and flows into three concrete soaking pools, [5] approximately 5' x 8'; these concrete structures are all that is left of an old resort. [4] Next to the soaking pools is a channel with cold spring water that can be diverted into the soaking pools to cool the water. [4] Nearby are hot water seeps that can be dug out to create primitive soaking pools. [6]
The hot springs and seeps are located in the Sevier Desert on Fumarole Butte which is a basaltic andesite type of shield volcano from the Quaternary period, overlaying basalt and rhyolite. [7] The hot water emerges from a travertine and alluvial mound (sometimes described as a tufa mound) that flank the eastern side of the basalt lava formation. The area is fenced, but accessible, and used primarily by locals. There are a series of concrete soaking tubs constructed west of the spring heads. [8]
A spring is a natural exit point at which groundwater emerges out of the aquifer and flows onto the top of the Earth's crust (pedosphere) to become surface water. It is a component of the hydrosphere, as well as a part of the water cycle. Springs have long been important for humans as a source of fresh water, especially in arid regions which have relatively little annual rainfall.
Ash Springs is an unincorporated community in the Pahranagat Valley of Lincoln County, Nevada. The community's principal industry is ranching. Ash Springs is named for the desert ash trees growing nearby.
Pahvant Butte is a butte formed by a dormant volcano in the west-central portion of Utah, United States.
Fumarole Butte is a shield volcano in central Juab County, Utah, United States. Built during the Quaternary period, it is composed of basaltic andesite. It stands 207 meters (679 ft) in height and has a diameter of 12 kilometers (7 mi). Under the volcano lies Crater Bench, the result of an eruption of basaltic andesite. To the east of the volcano are a series of hot springs, known as Crater, Baker Hot Springs, or Abraham hot springs.
Pagosa hot springs is a hot spring system located in the San Juan Basin of Archuleta County, Colorado. The town of Pagosa Springs claim they are the world's deepest known geothermal hot springs.
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Penny Hot Springs is a geothermal spring located near the historic mining town of Redstone, Colorado.
Crystal Springs hot springs is a system of geothermal springs and seeps near Ash Springs, located at the site of a ghost town, Crystal Springs, Nevada. Several marshes and springs are located along the White River.
Breitenbush Hot Springs, also known as Breitenbusher Hot Springs, is a thermal mineral spring system along the Breitenbush River near the historic town of Breitenbush, Oregon, United States.
Montezuma Hot Springs, also known as Las Vegas Hot Springs, are a grouping of 20-to-30 thermal springs in the Montezuma unincorporated community of San Miguel County, near the town of Las Vegas, New Mexico.
Jordan Hot Springs is series of thermal mineral springs located in the Golden Trout Wilderness, Inyo National Forest, California.
Big Caliente Hot Springs are a grouping of thermal mineral springs located in the Los Padres National Forest of California.
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Elaterite Butte is a 6,552-foot (1,997-meter) elevation summit located in The Maze District of Canyonlands National Park, in Wayne County, Utah. Elaterite Butte is situated 6 mi (9.7 km) southwest of Ekker Butte, and the Maze Overlook is situated 2.5 mi (4.0 km) to the northeast. Elaterite Butte is composed of hard, fine-grained Wingate Sandstone, which is the remains of wind-borne sand dunes deposited approximately 200 million years ago in the Late Triassic. This Wingate sandstone overlays a 432-foot thick layer of the softer Chinle Formation. The top of this geological formation rises over 1,400 feet above Elaterite Basin. The butte and basin are named for elaterite, which is a dark brown, tar-like, elastic mineral resin that seeps from parts of the nearby White Rim Sandstone. Access to the remote butte is via a four-wheel drive road in Elaterite Basin. Precipitation runoff from Elaterite Butte drains into the nearby Green River, which in turn is within the Colorado River drainage basin.
Fairmont Hot Springs Resort is a resort in Silver Bow County, Montana, United States.