Bandhalgoti

Last updated

Bandhalgoti is a clan of Kachhwaha Rajputs found mainly in Amethi-Sultanpur region of Uttar Pradesh. [1] [2] [3] Bandhalgoti Rajputs ruled a number of estates including Amethi, Kohra and Shahgarh etc. which lie in present-day Uttar Pradesh. [4]

Contents

A Palace of Bandhalgoti's seat Kohra Rajmahal - Dec 2022.jpg
A Palace of Bandhalgoti's seat
Babu Bhoop Singh, one of the Greatest Bandhalgoti Ruler. Babu Bhoop Singh of Kohra.png
Babu Bhoop Singh, one of the Greatest Bandhalgoti Ruler.

History

The Bandhalgotís, Badhilgotís, or Banjhilgotís, according to their own account, are Súrajbans by origin, and belong to the particular branch of the clan now represented by the Rajah of Jaipur. About nine hundred years ago, Sudah Rai, a scion of that illustrious house, leaving his home in Narwargarh, set out on a pilgrimage to the holy city of Ayodhya . His route lay across the Amethi parganah, where, near the present village of Raipur, half overgrown with tangled weeds and briars, a deserted and dilapidated shrine of Debf suddenly presented itself to his view. The Bhars then held sway, and few ves- tiges anywhere remained of Hindú places of worship, so the pious pilgrim resolved to tarry awhile near the one accident had brought him to. Having performed his devotions, he lay down to rest, and in his slumbers saw a vision of the goddess of the fane, who disclosed to him a lofty destiny ordained for him and his descendants; they were to become hereditary lords of the territory in which he was then a tem- porary sojourner. Prepared to further to his utmost the fulfilment of so interesting a prophecy he determined to abide thenceforth in his future domains; and, relinquishing his un- completed pilgrimage, entered into the service of the Bhar chieftain. His innate worth soon manifested itself in many ways, and secured his elevation to the post of minister. His Bhar master now designed, as a crowning act of favour, to bestow his daughter upon him in marriage; but a Súrajbans, though he might condescend to serve a barbarian, might not sully his proud lineage by a mésalliance, and Sudah Rai con- temptuously refused the proffered honor. The Bhar chief, in offended pride, at once deprived him of his office, and he returned to Narwargarh. But his mind was ever occu- pied with thoughts of the promised land, and by way of assisting the tardy workings of fate, he collected a picked band of followers and marched against Amethi. The Bhars were defeated with a great slaughter, and the Súrajbans occu- pied their territory. Sudah Rai established a fort on the spot where he had seen the prophetic vision; and included therein the ruined shrine, in grateful commemoration of the divine interposition in his fortunes which had occurred there. [5]

After the lapse of a few generations, the line of Sudah Rai threatened to become extinct, for Mándhátá Singh, sixth in descent from him, remained childless in his old age. In the village of Kannú, however, resided Kanak Mun, one of those mighty saints whose irresistible piety carried every- thing before it. To him Mándhátá Singh poured out his tale of woe, and humbly invoked his aid; nor in vain, for by dint of the saint's prayers and austerities the threatened calamity was averted. A son was born to Mándhátá Singh, and he was at first called Sút Sáh, but, when he was taken to be presented to the saint, the latter suggested that his name should be changed to one more expressive of the peculiar circumstances of his birth, and he was therefore re-named Bandhú. His descendants, to mark their recognition of the important place he holds in their history, have since called themselves Bandhúgotís, the children of Bandhú, or popularly Bandhalgotis. [5]

Notable people

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amethi</span> Town in Uttar Pradesh, India

Amethi is a city situated in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Gauriganj is the administrative headquarters of the Amethi district. This district is a part of Ayodhya division in the Awadh region of the state. Amethi was 72nd district of Uttar Pradesh which came into existence on 1 July 2010 by merging three tehsils of the erstwhile Sultanpur district namely Amethi, Gauriganj and Musafirkhana and two tehsils of the erstwhile Raebareli district, namely, Salon and Tiloi. The town is part of the Amethi Lok Sabha constituency and Amethi Assembly constituency, which became reputed as a stronghold of the Indian National Congress party. The Congress leaders belonging to Nehru-Gandhi family won several elections from Amethi during 1980–2014. In 2019, Smriti Irani of Bhartiya Janta Party won this seat. Irani was defeated in 2024 by Kishori Lal Sharma of Indian National Congress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh</span> City in Uttar Pradesh, India

Sultanpur is a city situated in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh on the banks of the Gomti, which Hindus consider a holy river. The city is the administrative headquarters of Sultanpur district and is a part of Ayodhya division in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated 135 kilometers east of state capital Lucknow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sultanpur district</span> District of Uttar Pradesh in India

Sultanpur district is a district in the Awadh region of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. This district is a part of Ayodhya division of the state. The administrative headquarters of the district is Sultanpur city. The total area of Sultanpur district is 2672.89 Sq. km.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kachhwaha</span> Clan of Rajputs in India

The Kachhwaha, or Kachhawa is a Rajput clan found primarily in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gauriganj, India</span> Town in Uttar Pradesh, India

Gauriganj is a city, municipal corporation, tehsil and administrative headquarters of Amethi district in Ayodhya division, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated about 126 km from the state capital Lucknow. Before July 2010, it was part of Sultanpur district. After that Gauriganj, Amethi, Jais, Jagdispur and Salon formed a new district Chhatrapati Sahuji Maharaj Nagar, later named Gauriganj and now Amethi. Gauriganj is connected with State Highway 34 and National Highway 128.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amethi district</span> District in Uttar Pradesh, India

Amethi is one of the 75 districts of the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. This district is a part of Ayodhya division in the Awadh region of Uttar Pradesh. It covers an area of 2,329.11 km2. Gauriganj is the administrative headquarters of the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lal Pratap Singh</span>

Lal Pratap Singh was a member of the Bisen Rajput dynasty of Kalakankar. He was prominent leader in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He was killed during the 1858 Battle of Chanda. The Government of India issued a postage stamp on 17 December 2009 to commemorate him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhadri (estate)</span> Taluqdari estate in Oudh

Bhadri was an estate (taluqdari) of Oudh, British India. The Taluqdari was controlled by Bisen clan of Rajputs. Now it is part of Pratapgarh district in Uttar Pradesh, India.

Ravindra Pratap Singh was an Indian politician associated with Jana Sangh, Janata Party, and BJP. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from Amethi, Uttar Pradesh defeating Sanjay Gandhi in the 1977 Indian general election as member of the Janata Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tiloi</span> Town in Uttar Pradesh, India

Tiloi is a town and tehsil headquarters in Amethi district of Uttar Pradesh, India. Located near Mohanganj on the Jais-Inhauna road, Tiloi is notable as the historical seat of a major taluqdari estate held by the Kanhpurias. As of 2011, its population was 6,956, in 1,257 households.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shahmau</span> Village in Uttar Pradesh, India

Shahmau is a village panchayat in Tiloi block of district Amethi, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 22 km (14 mi) from Gauriganj the district headquarters Amethi, on the road from Mohanganj to Jais. Historically, Shahmau was the taluqdari held by a branch of the Kanhpuria Kshatriya (Rajput), the Ruler taluqdars bore the hereditary title of Raja. As of 2011, its population is 1,647, in 286 households.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Panhauna</span> Village in Uttar Pradesh, India

Panhauna is a village in Singhpur block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, its population is 7,075, in 1,307 households. It has one primary school and no healthcare facilities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simrauta</span> Village in Uttar Pradesh, India

Semrauta is a village in Tiloi block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located at the intersection of the Maharajganj-Inhauna and Mohanganj-Haidargarh roads, about 20 km from Maharajganj, the tehsil headquarters. Although now eclipsed by Maharajganj, Semrauta was historically a relatively important village that served as the headquarters of a pargana and the capital of a branch of the Kanhpuria Rajputs, who later became known as the Rajas of Chandapur. As of 2011, the population of Simrauta is 6,423, in 1,031 households.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simarpaha</span> Village in Uttar Pradesh, India

Simarpaha is a village in Lalganj block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 3 km southwest of Lalganj on the road to Ralpur on the Ganges. In addition to the main site, the village also includes several dispersed hamlets. Simarpaha was historically the seat of a taluqdari estate held by a branch of the Bais Rajputs. As of 2011, it has a population of 8,391 people, in 1,501 households. It has two primary schools and no healthcare facilities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shahgarh, Amethi</span> Village in Uttar Pradesh, India

Shahgarh is a village and community development block headquarters in Gauriganj tehsil of Amethi district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it has a population of 3,201 people, in 525 households. It historically was the seat of a taluqdari estate held by a branch of the Bandhalgoti Rajputs. Today it serves as the seat of a nyaya panchayat which also includes 13 other villages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kohra (estate)</span> Taluqdari estate in Oudh (1636–1947)

Kohra was an estate (taluqdari) of Oudh, British India. The taluqdari was controlled by the Bandhalgoti clan of Rajputs. Now it is part of Amethi district in Uttar Pradesh, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Babu Bhoop Singh</span> Ruler of Kohra and Leader of the Indian rebellion of 1857

Babu Bhoop Singh was one of the most prominent leaders in the Indian rebellion of 1857 from the Oudh region, which is now part of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. He hailed from the Bandhalgoti clan of Rajputs and was the ruler of the Kohra (estate) in present-day Amethi district. He led a rebellion against the British forces in 1857. He took an active part in the Awadh War of 1857, playing a vital role in the siege of the Lucknow residency. To counter Colonel Wroughton's advances, he engaged in battles at Chanda, Amhat and Kadunala in the Sultanpur district. His property was taken under the management of Court of Wards. On order of Calcutta High Court, by government removed Court of Wards from Kohra. Later, the estate was ruled by Babu Shiv Dayal Singh.

Babu Himmat Sah was the founder and the first ruler of Kohra (estate) of Oudh, British India and belongs from Bandhalgoti clan of Rajput. He was the younger son of Raja Bikram Sah, who was the Raja of Amethi. He built Kohra on the day of Ganga Dussehra in 1636 and also established Lord Chaturbhuj and Shiva temple as the first establishment, then built Kohra Fort, where he was crowned.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kohra, Amethi</span> Village in Uttar Pradesh, India

Kohra is a village in Amethi tehsil of Amethi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Kohra was historically the seat of a large Taluqdari estate held by a leading branch of the Bandhalgoti Rajputs. As of 2011, it has a population of 4,407 people, in 786 households.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kalhans dynasty</span> Royal Rajput dynasty of Uttar Pradesh

{{Use Indian English|date=December 2023} The dynasty was ruled by Kalhans rajput who belongs to Agnivanshi and are sub-branch of prathiar/parihar rajputs The clan ruled over the districts of Gonda, Basti, Siddharth Nagar, Bahraich, Barabanki, Balrampur, and Ayodhya in the region of Oudh and Purvanchal in Uttar Pradesh and adjoining area of Nepal.

References

  1. 1 2 Govt. Press United Provinces, Allahabad (1903). Sultanpur: A Gazetteer, Being Volume Xlvi Of The District Gazetteers Of The United Provinces Of Agra And Oudh. pp. 112–166.
  2. Lethbridge, Sir Roper (2005). The Golden Book of India: A Genealogical and Biographical Dictionary of the Ruling Princes, Chiefs, Nobles, and Other Personages, Titled Or Decorated of the Indian Empire. Aakar Books. p. 294. ISBN   978-81-87879-54-1.
  3. Lethbridge, Sir Roper (1985). Prominent Indians of Victorian Age: A Biographical Dictionary. Archives Rare Prints. p. 294.
  4. Gazetteer of the Province of Oudh. Oudh Government Press. 1877. pp. 44–45, 46.
  5. 1 2 Millett, A. F. (1873). Report on the settlement of the land revenue of the Sultánpur district. [With] Accompaniments.
  6. Mukherjee, Rudrangshu (2002). Awadh in Revolt, 1857-1858: A Study of Popular Resistance. Orient Blackswan. pp. 179–195. ISBN   978-81-7824-027-5.