Kohra (estate)

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Kohra was an estate (taluqdari) of Oudh, British India. [1] [2] [3] The taluqdari was controlled by the Bandhalgoti clan of Rajputs. [1] Now it is part of Amethi district in Uttar Pradesh, India.

Contents

Kohra Estate
1636–1947
Flag of Kohra.png
Flag
Status Taluqdari estate
Capital Kohra
Common languages Awadhi, Hindi
Religion
Hinduism
Babu (Ruler or Chief) 
 1636
Babu Himmat Sah (first)
 1947
Babu Beni Bahadur Singh (last)
History 
 Established
1636
 Acceded to India
1947
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Blank.png Amethi
Dominion of India Flag of India.svg
Today part of Uttar Pradesh,
Republic of India
Kohra Palace Kohra Rajmahal - Dec 2022.jpg
Kohra Palace

History

Narwar Nagar of Madhya Pradesh was the native place of this Taluq. Rajkumar Sodh Dev of Narwargarh founded the Amethi state in 966 and became the first Raja of Amethi. [4] [5] [6] Rajkumar Himmat Sah, the younger son of Raja Bikram Sah, his descendant, established Kohra (estate) on the day of Ganga Dussehra in 1636 and established Lord Chaturbhuj and Shiva temple as the first establishment, then built Kohra Fort, where he was crowned. [2] [3] [7] [8] Babu Himmat Sah was the founder and first ruler of Kohra. [2] [3] [7] [9]

Under British rule, Kohra was scene of numerous battles. Babu Bhoop Singh, the then Taluqdar of Kohra was leader in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He actively participated in the Awadh War of 1857 and played a crucial role in the siege of Lucknow residency. To counter Colonel Wroughton's advances, he fought battles at Chanda, Amhat and Kadunala in the Sultanpur district. [1] [8] [10] [11] His property was taken under the management of Court of Wards. [12] The fort of Kohra was leveled in 1859 by order government; its ruins are still to be seen, covered with picturesque clumps of bamboos. On order of Calcutta High Court, by government removed Court of Wards from Kohra. [12] Later, the estate was ruled by Babu Shiv Dayal Singh, who was succeeded by his nephew, Babu Devi Dayal Singh. [13] [14]

Babu Bhoop Singh, one of the most notable rulers of Kohra. Babu Bhoop Singh of Kohra.png
Babu Bhoop Singh, one of the most notable rulers of Kohra.

After India's independence on 15 August 1947, Kohra (Taluq) estate was merged in Dominion of India and later Republic of India. Babu Beni Bahadur Singh (died 1968), the last ruler of Kohra, actively participated and donated land in Bhoodan movement. [13] [14] Babu Beni Bahadur Singh had no male issue, after his death in 1968, his brother Babu Pratap Bahadur Singh proceeded as Titular ruler of Kohra, who was succeeded by his son, Babu Shiv Bahadur Singh . [13] [14] Babu Shiv Bahadur Singh participated in the class boycott of Uday Pratap College, Varanasi in Quit India Movement of 1942. [8] After his death on 28 July 1993 his brother Babu Umanath Singh proceeded as Titular ruler of Kohra. [13] [14]

List of Rulers

The rulers of Kohra bore the title of Babu. [13] The list of rulers is following as: [13] [14]

Notable descendants

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Babu Bhoop Singh</span> Ruler of Kohra and Leader of the Indian rebellion of 1857

Babu Bhoop Singh was one of the most prominent leaders in the Indian rebellion of 1857 from the Oudh region, which is now part of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. He hailed from the Bandhalgoti clan of Rajputs and was the ruler of the Kohra (estate) in present-day Amethi district. He led a rebellion against the British forces in 1857. He took an active part in the Awadh War of 1857, playing a vital role in the siege of the Lucknow residency. To counter Colonel Wroughton's advances, he engaged in battles at Chanda, Amhat and Kadunala in the Sultanpur district. His property was taken under the management of Court of Wards. On order of Calcutta High Court, by government removed Court of Wards from Kohra. Later, the estate was ruled by Babu Shiv Dayal Singh.

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Kohra is a village in Amethi tehsil of Amethi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Kohra was historically the seat of a large Taluqdari estate held by a leading branch of the Bandhalgoti Rajputs. As of 2011, it has a population of 4,407 people, in 786 households.

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References

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