Bandung City Regional House of Representatives

Last updated
Bandung City Regional House of Representatives

Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Bandung
2019–2024 period
Type
Type
Leadership
Speaker
Tedy Rusmawan(PKS)
since 1 October 2019
Structure
Seats50
DPRD Kota Bandung 2019.svg
Political groups
   PSI (3)
   PDI-P (7)
   NasDem (5)
   PKB (2)
   Demokrat (5)
   Golkar (6)
   PPP (1)
   Gerindra (8)
   PKS (13)
Elections
Open list
Last general election
17 April 2019
Next general election
2024
Website
dprd.bandung.go.id

The Bandung City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. It has 50 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

Contents

History

A legislature for the city of Bandung was created upon its granting of urban municipality status (Gemeente) by the Dutch East Indies government on 1 April 1906. Upon its founding, the city council had eleven members, which was to include two Native Indonesians. The council was headed by the Assistant Resident. Later, the dedicated position of the mayor of Bandung was separated from the assistant resident, and the mayor led the city council. [1] Together with the city councils of Surabaya and Semarang, Bandung's city council was the first in the Dutch East Indies to have elected women as councillors in 1938. [2]

Following the Indonesian National Revolution, a Provisional Regional House of Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Sementara/DPRDS) was formed as the city's legislature, with 31 members representing 22 political parties and other organizations being sworn in on 1 October 1950. [3] Within three months from its founding, the body had faced pressure from residents as its members were unelected, but it continued to sit until 1 July 1956 when provisional regional legislatures nationwide were disbanded to be replaced by elected legislators. [3] Following the 1977 election, the legislature had 40 members, including 6 representatives of the armed forces. [3] [4] In the 2019 election, the legislature has 50 elected members. [5]

During the Dutch colonial period, after initially being based out of a site of a former coffee packing factory, [6] [7] the city council moved to a purpose built city hall in 1927. The legislature continued to use the city hall following Indonesian independence, until it moved to a newer building in 2014. [6] [8]

Composition

Legislators are elected from multi-member electoral districts, with 7 electoral districts in the 2024 election. [9] Following the 2019 legislative election, the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) became the largest party in the legislature with 13 members. [5] The current speaker is Tedy Rusmawan of PKS, serving since 1 October 2019. [10]

Legislative period Golkar PDI-P PPP PAN PKB PD PDS PKS PBB Gerindra Hanura Nasdem PSI Total
2004–200967466311245 [11]
2009–201467312019350 [12]
2014–2019612216676450 [13]
2019–2024671251385350 [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jakarta Regional House of Representatives</span>

The Special Capital Region of Jakarta Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral legislature of the Indonesian province of Jakarta. The Council is composed of 106 members elected via party lists in the 2014 legislative election. Elections are held every five years and are conducted simultaneously with the nationwide legislative election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Indonesian general election</span>

General elections were held in Indonesia on 17 April 2019. For the first time in the country's history, the president, the vice president, members of the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR), and members of local legislative bodies were elected on the same day with over 190 million eligible voters. Sixteen parties participated in the elections nationally, including four new parties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jakarta City Hall</span> Seat of the Indonesian capital city government

Jakarta City Hall is the seat of the Jakarta City government. The complex contains the official office of the governor and the vice governor of Jakarta, and the main administrative office. Jakarta City Hall is located south of Merdeka Square.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Java Regional House of Representatives</span> Unicameral legislature of West Java

The West Java Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral legislature of the Indonesian province of West Java.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oded Muhammad Danial</span> Indonesian politician (1962–2021)

Oded Mohamad Danial was an Indonesian politician who served as mayor of Bandung from 2018 until his death in 2021. He had previously served as the deputy mayor of Ridwan Kamil, and a city councilor before that.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adang Daradjatun</span> Indonesian politician and former police general

Adang Daradjatun is an Indonesian politician and former police general who currently serves as a member of the People's Representative Council.

The Indonesian electoral law of 2017, also known in Indonesia as Undang-Undang Pemilu, is the law regulating elections in Indonesia. Officially, it is known as the Law Number 7 of 2017. The law was passed in July 2017 following nine months of debate in the People's Representative Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Indonesian general election</span>

General elections are scheduled to be held in Indonesia on 14 February 2024 to elect the President, Vice President, People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) which consists of the DPR and the DPD, and members of local legislative bodies. The newly elected members of the MPR will be sworn in on 1 October 2024, while the elected President and Vice President will be sworn in on 20 October 2024. Incumbent President Joko Widodo is ineligible to run for a third term due to the term limits established by the Indonesian constitution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adang Sudrajat</span> Indonesian doctor and politician (1962–2021)

Adang Sudrajat was an Indonesian medical doctor and elected official for the Prosperous Justice Party in the People's Representative Council (DPR-RI) and Bandung city council. His second term in the DPR-RI ended abruptly due to his death from COVID-19 in July 2021.

The Malang City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Malang, East Java, Indonesia. It has 45 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nusantara Capital City Authority</span>

Nusantara Capital City Authority is a cabinet level-agency formed by Indonesian government, working directly under the President of Indonesia. The agency will become a special agency tasked with managing and governing the city of Nusantara, future capital of Indonesia located on Kalimantan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wan Abubakar</span> Indonesian politician

Wan Abubakar is an Indonesian politician who was a member of the People's Representative Council between 2009 and 2014. He also briefly served as governor of Riau in 2008. He served as the vice governor to Rusli Zainal since 2003, and when Zainal resigned in July 2008, Abubakar was elevated to governor for the rest of his term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mardani Ali Sera</span> Indonesian politician

Mardani, often known as Mardani Ali Sera, is an Indonesian academic and politician of the Prosperous Justice Party. He is a member of the People's Representative Council, having served since 2017, and between 2011–2014. He is also known for initiating the #2019GantiPresiden movement during the 2019 Indonesian presidential election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Banten III (electoral district)</span>

Banten III is an electoral district in Indonesia which encompasses the cities of Tangerang and South Tangerang, along with Tangerang Regency. It currently sends 10 members to the People's Representative Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Banten II (electoral district)</span>

Banten II is an electoral district in Indonesia which encompasses the cities of Serang and Cilegon, along with Serang Regency. It currently sends six members to the People's Representative Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Surabaya City Regional House of Representatives</span> Municipal legislature of the city of Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia

The Surabaya City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. It has 50 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Medan City Regional House of Representatives</span> Municipal legislature of the city of Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia

The Medan City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. It has 50 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palembang City Regional House of Representatives</span> Municipal legislature of the city of Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia

The Palembang City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia. It has 50 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Semarang City Regional House of Representatives</span> Municipal legislature of the city of Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia

The Semarang City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. It has 50 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bogor City Regional House of Representatives</span> Municipal legislature of the city of Bogor, West Java, Indonesia

The Bogor City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. It has 50 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

References

  1. Sejarah Kota Bandung 1945-1979 (PDF) (in Indonesian). Ministry of Education and Culture. 1985. pp. 26–28. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  2. Franceschet, Susan; Krook, Mona Lena; Tan, Netina (26 October 2018). The Palgrave Handbook of Women's Political Rights. Springer. p. 380. ISBN   978-1-137-59074-9.
  3. 1 2 3 Sejarah Kota Bandung 1985, pp. 92–94.
  4. Gadjong, Agussalim Andi (2007). Pemerintahan daerah: kajian politik dan hukum (in Indonesian). Ghalia Indonesia. pp. 145–147. ISBN   978-979-450-527-4.
  5. 1 2 3 Nursalsabillah, Annisa (22 July 2019). "Ini 50 Nama Anggota DPRD Kota Bandung Terpilih Periode 2019-2024". detiknews (in Indonesian). Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  6. 1 2 "Bangunan Legenda Kota Bandung" (in Indonesian). Bandung City Regional House of Representatives. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  7. Nursyabani, Fira (3 October 2023). "Sejarah Gedung Balai Kota Bandung, Koffie Pakhuis yang Jadi Gemeente Huis - Ayo Bandung". ayobandung.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 17 October 2023.
  8. "Ini Gedung DPRD Bandung Baru yang Akan Ditempati Juli". detiknews (in Indonesian). 9 January 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  9. Wamad, Sudirman (8 February 2023). "Daftar Lengkap Dapil Pemilu 2024 Kota Bandung". detikjabar (in Indonesian). Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  10. "Tedy Rusmawan Jadi Ketua DPRD Kota Bandung". pasjabar.com (in Indonesian). 1 October 2019. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  11. "RANGKING PEROLEHAN SUARA DAN PEROLEHAN KURSI PARTAI POLITIK PESERTA PEMILU 2004 KOTA BANDUNG" (PDF) (in Indonesian). General Elections Commission. p. 3. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  12. "Didominasi Muka Baru, Anggota DPRD Kota Bandung Dilantik Besok". detiknews (in Indonesian). 4 August 2009. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  13. "Ini Nama 50 Calon Terpilih Anggota DPRD Kota Bandung". detiknews (in Indonesian). 13 May 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2023.