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The University of Massachusetts Amherst is a public land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts. It is the oldest, largest, and flagship campus in the University of Massachusetts system, and was founded in 1863 as an agricultural college. It is also a member of the Five College Consortium, along with four other colleges in the Pioneer Valley.
The University of Massachusetts Lowell is a public research university in Lowell, Massachusetts, with a satellite campus in Haverhill, Massachusetts. It is the northernmost member of the University of Massachusetts public university system and has been accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE) since 1975. With 1,110 faculty members and over 18,000 students, it is the largest university in the Merrimack Valley and the second-largest public institution in the state. It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".
The legal institution of human chattel slavery, comprising the enslavement primarily of Africans and African Americans, was prevalent in the United States of America from its founding in 1776 until 1865, predominantly in the South. Slavery was established throughout European colonization in the Americas. From 1526, during the early colonial period, it was practiced in what became Britain's colonies, including the Thirteen Colonies that formed the United States. Under the law, an enslaved person was treated as property that could be bought, sold, or given away. Slavery lasted in about half of U.S. states until abolition in 1865, and issues concerning slavery seeped into every aspect of national politics, economics, and social custom. In the decades after the end of Reconstruction in 1877, many of slavery's economic and social functions were continued through segregation, sharecropping, and convict leasing.
Robert Purvis was an American abolitionist in the United States. He was born in Charleston, South Carolina, and was likely educated at Amherst Academy, a secondary school in Amherst, Massachusetts. He spent most of his life in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1833 he helped found the American Anti-Slavery Society and the Library Company of Colored People. From 1845 to 1850 he served as president of the Pennsylvania Anti-Slavery Society and also traveled to Britain to gain support for the movement.
Sarah Parker Remond was an American lecturer, activist and abolitionist campaigner.
Johnnetta Betsch Cole is an American anthropologist, educator, museum director, and college president. Cole was the first female African-American president of Spelman College, a historically black college, serving from 1987 to 1997. She was president of Bennett College from 2002 to 2007. During 2009–2017 she was Director of the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of African Art. Cole served as the national chair and 7th president for the National Council of Negro Women from 2018 to 2022.
David William Blight is the Sterling Professor of History, of African American Studies, and of American Studies and Director of the Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance, and Abolition at Yale University. Previously, Blight was a professor of History at Amherst College, where he taught for 13 years. He has won several awards, including the Bancroft Prize and Frederick Douglass Prize for Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory, and the Pulitzer Prize and Lincoln Prize for Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom. In 2021, he was elected to the American Philosophical Society.
The Choctaw freedmen are former enslaved African Americans who were emancipated and granted citizenship in the Choctaw Nation after the Civil War, according to the tribe's new peace treaty with the United States. The term also applies to their contemporary descendants.
Gwendolyn Midlo Hall was an American historian who focused on the history of slavery in the Caribbean, Latin America, Louisiana, Africa, and the African Diaspora in the Americas. Discovering extensive French and Spanish colonial documents related to the slave trade in Louisiana, she wrote Africans in Colonial Louisiana: The Development of Afro-Creole Culture in the Eighteenth Century (1992), studied the ethnic origins of enslaved Africans brought to Louisiana, as well as the process of creolization, which created new cultures. She changed the way in which several related disciplines are researched and taught, adding to scholarly understanding of the diverse origins of cultures throughout the Americas.
Brian Kelly is an American historian and a lecturer in US history, teaching at Queen's University Belfast in Northern Ireland. His work is concerned mainly with labor and race in the American South, although much of his most recent scholarship focuses on the formative struggles around slave emancipation during the American Civil War and the Reconstruction Era that followed.
Kumble R. Subbaswamy was the 11th chancellor of the University of Massachusetts Amherst. He has been appointed as Interim Senior Vice President for Academic and Student Affairs and Equity, serving the five-campus University of Massachusetts system. He formerly served as the provost of University of Kentucky.
Michael Blakey is an American anthropologist who specializes in physical anthropology and its connection to the history of African Americans. Since 2001, he has been a National Endowment for the Humanities professor at the College of William & Mary, where he directs the Institute for Historical Biology. Previously, he was a professor at Howard University and the curator of Howard University's Montague Cobb Biological Anthropology Laboratory.
The College of Humanities & Fine Arts is a college of the University of Massachusetts Amherst. The college was founded in 1915.
Gladys-Marie Fry was Professor Emerita of Folklore and English at the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, and a leading authority on African American textiles. Fry earned her bachelor's and master's degrees from Howard University and her Ph.D. from Indiana University. She is the author of Stitched From the Soul: Slave Quilting in the Ante-Bellum South and Night Riders in Black Folk History. A contributor or author to 8 museum catalogs, Fry is also the author of a number of articles and book chapters. Fry has also served as the curator for 11 museum exhibitions and consultant to exhibits and television programs around the nation.
In the United States, abolitionism, the movement that sought to end slavery in the country, was active from the late colonial era until the American Civil War, the end of which brought about the abolition of American slavery for non-criminals through the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Gretchen Holbrook Gerzina is an American author and academic who has written mostly historically-grounded biographical studies. Her academic posts have included being the Kathe Tappe Vernon Professor of Biography at Dartmouth College, working as a professor at Vassar College, being a professor and a director of Africana Studies at Barnard College, and as at April 2019 being the Dean of the University of Massachusetts Amherst Commonwealth Honors College. Gerzina was the host of WAMC's nationally-syndicated radio program The Book Show for fourteen years, where she interviewed authors.
Native American slave ownership refers to the ownership of enslaved Africans by Native Americans from the colonial period to the American Civil War. Waves of European colonization brought enslaved Africans to North America. Following this development many indigenous tribes began to acquire Africans as slaves. Many prominent people from the "Five Civilized Tribes" purchased slaves from their white neighbors and became members of the planter class.
Martha S. Jones is an American historian and legal scholar. She is the Society of Black Alumni Presidential Professor and Professor of History at The Johns Hopkins University. She studies the legal and cultural history of the United States, with a particular focus on how Black Americans have shaped the history of American democracy. She has published books on the voting rights of African American women, the debates about women's rights among Black Americans in the early United States, and the development of birthright citizenship in the United States as promoted by African Americans in Baltimore before the Civil War.
Leslie Maria Harris is an American historian and scholar of African American Studies. She is a professor of History and African American Studies at Northwestern University. Harris studies the history of African Americans in the United States. She has published work on the history of slavery in New York City, on slavery, gender and sexuality in the Antebellum South, and on the historiography of slavery in the United States.
The history of slavery in Oklahoma began in the 1830s with the five Native American nations in the area: Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole. Slavery within these Native American nations began simply by placing a lower status on them than their master. The slavery in these tribes varied in style, being specifically different from American slavery. Slavery in the area continued to grow for many years, even throughout the entirety of the Civil War. The growth was significant, slaves making up a portion of the population in the new Indian territory. Slavery ended in the Oklahoma area with the completion of the Civil War. Treaties were made with the nations regarding citizenship and slavery for African Americans. The repercussions of slavery that followed greatly affected the state, with prominent racial issues.
References
- 1 2 "Barbara Krauthamer named dean of Emory College of Arts and Sciences". Emory University . April 25, 2023. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "Krauthamer, Barbara, 1967-". National Library of the Czech Republic . Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ Heller, Sasha (2023-07-26). "New Emory Dean's Family History is Black & Jewish". Atlanta Jewish Times . Retrieved 2023-09-22.
- 1 2 3 Hutton, Allison (April 25, 2023). "Meet the new dean: Historian Barbara Krauthamer will help write next chapter for Emory College". Emory University . Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "N.H. students rally against South Africa". Brattleboro Reformer . 1986-10-11. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "2020/2021 Guide to Undergraduate Programs". University of Massachusetts Amherst . Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ Chupack, Matthew; Olivier, Madi (2023-04-25). "Emory selects Barbara Krauthamer as next Emory College of Arts and Sciences dean". The Emory Wheel . Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- 1 2 3 "Barbara Krauthamer". University of Massachusetts Amherst . Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "Barbara Krauthamer | The UMass Digital Humanities Initiative". University of Massachusetts Amherst . Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ Lee, Felicia R. (2012-12-21). "Tasting Freedom, at Last, in Black, White and Sepia". The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ Smith, John David (2013-02-24). "The Faces of Emancipation From Slavery to the 1930s". The Charlotte Observer . pp. E5. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "Krauthamer awarded by Assoc. of Black Women Historians". Daily Hampshire Gazette . 2017-10-16. pp. B5. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "SAWH Current Officers & Committees". Southern Association for Women Historians . Archived from the original on 2018-08-13. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ↑ Christensen, Dusty (2018-08-15). "UMass announces STEM fellowships for underrepresented groups". Daily Hampshire Gazette . pp. B1. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "Barbara Krauthamer to Conclude Service as Dean of College of Humanities & Fine Arts at UMass to Accept Leadership Position at Emory University". University of Massachusetts Amherst . April 25, 2023. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ Blaguszewski, Ed (March 26, 2020). "UMass Amherst Names Barbara Krauthamer as Dean of the College of Humanities and Fine Arts : UMass Amherst". University of Massachusetts Amherst . Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "Barbara Krauthamer appointed to Massachusetts Cultural Council". The Berkshire Eagle . 2022-12-03. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ "Barbara Krauthamer Named Dean of the College of Arts & Sciences at Emory University in Atlanta". The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education . 2023-05-22. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
- ↑ Reviews of Black Slaves, Indian Masters include:
- Myers, Leroy (2016). "Barbara Krauthamer, Black Slaves, Indian Masters: Slavery, Emancipation, and Citizenship in the Native American South (review)". The Journal of African American History . 101 (4): 556–557. doi:10.5323/jafriamerhist.101.4.0556. ISSN 1548-1867.
- Osburn, Katherine M. B. (2014). "Black Slaves, Indian Masters: Slavery, Emancipation, and Citizenship in the Native American South (review)". The American Historical Review . 119 (4): 1261–1263. doi:10.1093/ahr/119.4.1261.
- Roberts, Alaina E. (2013). "Black Slaves, Indian Masters: Slavery, Emancipation, and Citizenship in the Native American South by Barbara Krauthamer (review)". Ohio Valley History. 13 (3): 86–87. ISSN 2377-0600.
- ↑ Reviews of Envisioning Emancipation include:
- Lee, Felicia R. (21 December 2012). "Tasting Freedom, at Last, in Black, White and Sepia". The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- Posner, Adrienne (2014). "Envisioning Emancipation: Black Americans and the End of Slavery, by Deborah Willis and Barbara Krauthamer (review)". History of Photography . 38 (2): 199–202. doi:10.1080/03087298.2014.890420. S2CID 193213567.
- Smith, Stacey L. (2016). "Envisioning Emancipation: Black Americans and the End of Slavery by Deborah Willis, Barbara Krauthamer (review)". Labor: Studies in Working-Class History . 13 (2): 148–149. doi:10.1215/15476715-3461059. ISSN 1558-1454. S2CID 156722101.
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