Bell House is a historic building in Coxwold, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.
An almshouse in Coxwold was first recorded in 1644, with an endowment from Thomas Belasyse, 1st Viscount Fauconberg. Fauconberg was on the losing side in the English Civil War, and the almshouse appears to have been dissolved. In 1662, his grandson, Thomas Belasyse, 1st Earl Fauconberg, founded a new almshouse in the village. It was for ten "poor aged and impotent men", and in 1696, he granted it an endowment of £59. He also founded an almshouse for women, but that was subsequently closed. [1]
The almshouse became known as the Fauconberg Hospital, and the nearby Fauconberg Arms Inn is named after it. [2] It was Grade II listed in 1952. In 1962, it was restored by Trenwith Wills, and redivided into five larger almshouses, known as "Bell House". [3]
The building is constructed of stone, with a stone slate roof at the front, and a pantile roof at the rear, with stone coping and shaped kneelers. There is a single storey and seven bays, and a rear outshut. The middle bay projects as a porch and contains a segmental-arched opening with imposts and a dated keystone, above which is a string course and a coat of arms. Over this is a dormer containing a three-light window with a hood mould and a decorated panel, and recessed on the ridge is a timber bellcote. On the front are four triangular-headed doorways with chamfered surrounds, and six casement windows with hood moulds. In the rear outshut are four dormers. [3] [4]
Coxwold is a village and civil parish in the Hambleton District of North Yorkshire, England, in the North York Moors National Park. It is 18 miles north of York and is where the Rev. Laurence Sterne wrote A Sentimental Journey.
Coverham Abbey, North Yorkshire, England, was a Premonstratensian monastery that was founded at Swainby in 1190 by Helewisia, daughter of the Chief Justiciar Ranulf de Glanville. It was refounded at Coverham in about 1212 by her son Ranulf fitzRalph, who had the body of his late mother reinterred in the chapter house at Coverham.
Thomas Belasyse, 1st Viscount Fauconberg, styled Baron Fauconberg between 1627 and 1643 and Sir Thomas Belasyse, 2nd Baronet between 1624 and 1627, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1597 and 1624 and was raised to the peerage in 1627. He was an ardent supporter of the Royalist cause in the English Civil War.
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