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Canada has ten provinces and three territories that are sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation,three provinces of British North America—New Brunswick,Nova Scotia,and the Province of Canada —united to form a federation,becoming a fully independent country over the next century. Over its history,Canada's international borders have changed several times as it has added territories and provinces,making it the world's second-largest country by area.
The Parliament of Canada is the federal legislature of Canada,seated at Parliament Hill in Ottawa,and is composed of three parts:the King,the Senate,and the House of Commons. By constitutional convention,the House of Commons is dominant,with the Senate rarely opposing its will. The Senate reviews legislation from a less partisan standpoint and may initiate certain bills. The monarch or his representative,normally the governor general,provides royal assent to make bills into law.
A filibuster is a political procedure in which one or more members of a legislative body prolong debate on proposed legislation so as to delay or entirely prevent decision. It is sometimes referred to as "talking a bill to death" or "talking out a bill",and is characterized as a form of obstruction in a legislature or other decision-making body.
Louis-Joseph Papineau,born in Montreal,Quebec,was a politician,lawyer,and the landlord of the seigneurie de la Petite-Nation. He was the leader of the reformist Patriote movement before the Lower Canada Rebellion of 1837–1838. His father was Joseph Papineau,also a politician in Quebec. Papineau was the eldest of eight children and was the grandfather of the journalist Henri Bourassa,founder of the newspaper Le Devoir.
Bicameralism is a type of legislature that is divided into two separate assemblies,chambers,or houses,known as a bicameral legislature. Bicameralism is distinguished from unicameralism,in which all members deliberate and vote as a single group. As of 2022,roughly 40% of world's national legislatures are bicameral,while unicameralism represents 60% nationally and much more at the subnational level.
A vote of no confidence,also variously called a motion of no confidence,no-confidence motion,motion of confidence,or vote of confidence,is a statement or vote about whether a person in a position of responsibility like in government or management is still deemed fit to hold that position,such as because they are inadequate in some aspect,fail to carry out their obligations,or make decisions that other members feel to be detrimental. The parliamentary motion demonstrates to the head of government that the elected parliament either has or no longer has confidence in one or more members of the appointed government. In some countries,a no-confidence motion being passed against an individual minister requires the minister to resign. In most cases,if the minister in question is the premier,all other ministers must also resign.
Ezekiel Hart was an entrepreneur and politician in British North America. He is often said to be the first Jew to be elected to public office in the British Empire,.
The Republic of Artsakh is a republic with limited recognition in the South Caucasus region. The Republic of Artsakh controls most of the territory of the former Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast. It is recognized only by three other non-UN member states,Abkhazia,South Ossetia and Transnistria. The rest of the international community recognizes Artsakh as part of Azerbaijan. In November 2012,a member of Uruguay's foreign relations committee stated that his country could recognize Nagorno-Karabakh's independence. In 2012,Armenia and Tuvalu established diplomatic relations and it was expected that Tuvalu may recognize Artsakh's independence. In October 2012,the Australian state of New South Wales recognized Nagorno-Karabakh. In September 2014,the Basque Parliament in Spain adopted a motion supporting Artsakh's right to self-determination and in November 2014,the Parliament of Navarre,also in Spain,issued a statement supporting Artsakh's inclusion in taking part in settlement negotiations.
Brian Nelson Calley is an American politician who served as the 63rd lieutenant governor of Michigan from 2011 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party,he was previously elected to the Michigan House of Representatives from 2007 to 2011.
Deborah Ann Dingell is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who has been the U.S. representative for Michigan's 6th congressional district since 2015. She is the widow of John Dingell,her predecessor in the seat,who holds the record as the longest-serving member of Congress in U.S. history. She worked as a consultant to the American Automobile Policy Council. She was a superdelegate for the 2012 Democratic National Convention in Charlotte,North Carolina.
Michael Dean Bishop is an American attorney and politician who was the U.S. representative for Michigan's 8th congressional district from 2015 to 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party. He previously served in the Michigan House of Representatives from 1999 to 2003,and the Michigan State Senate from 2003 to 2010 where he served as majority leader.
The United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education,arts,sciences and culture. It has 194 member states and 12 associate members,as well as partners in the non-governmental,intergovernmental and private sector. Headquartered in Paris,France,UNESCO has 53 regional field offices and 199 national commissions that facilitate its global mandate.
Justin A. Amash is an American lawyer and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Michigan's 3rd congressional district from 2011 to 2021. He was the first Palestinian-American member of Congress. Originally a Republican,Amash left the GOP and became an independent on the 4th of July in 2019. In April 2020 he joined the Libertarian Party,leaving Congress in January 2021 as the only Libertarian to serve in Congress.
Alejandro Javier García Padilla is a Puerto Rican politician and attorney who served as the governor of Puerto Rico from 2013 to 2017.
Jorge Blanco Güereña is a Mexican musician,singer,dancer and actor,best known for portraying Leon Vargas on the Disney Channel television series Violetta.
The first constituency for French residents overseas is one of eleven constituencies representing French citizens living abroad. It was created by the 2010 redistricting of French legislative constituencies and elects,since 2012,one representative to the National Assembly.
The Muskrat French are a cultural group and dialect found in southeastern Michigan along the Detroit River and Lake St. Clair,the western and southern shores of Lake Erie from Monroe County,Michigan to Sandusky,Ohio,and in southwestern Ontario. Their name comes from their tradition of eating muskrat during Lenten Fridays.
The Problem Solvers Caucus is a group in the United States House of Representatives that has included members equally divided between Democrats and Republicans,with the Caucus' stated goal of fostering bipartisan cooperation on key policy issues. The group was created in January 2017 as an outgrowth of meetings held by political organization No Labels as early as 2014. It is co-chaired by Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ) and Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA) as of 2021.
Beau M. LaFave is an American politician from Michigan. He was the member of the Michigan House of Representatives from District 108 from 2017 to 2022 and was a candidate for the Secretary of State of Michigan election in 2022. He lost the nomination to Kristina Karamo,who in turn lost the election to incumbent Secretary of State,Jocelyn Benson.
References
- ↑ "Michigan's Newest Legislative Members". Michigan Capitol Confidential. 14 January 2013. Archived from the original on 25 February 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-07-24. Retrieved 2019-07-24.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "LaVoy Resolution Honors French-Canadian Heritage". 12 June 2013. Archived from the original on 2 January 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2013.