Billy Nolen | |
---|---|
Acting Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration | |
In office April 1, 2022 –June 9, 2023 | |
President | Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Stephen Dickson |
Succeeded by | Polly Trottenberg |
Associate Administrator for Aviation Safety of the Federal Aviation Administration | |
In office January 1,2022 –March 31,2022 | |
President | Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Ali Bahrami |
Succeeded by | David Boulter [1] [2] |
Personal details | |
Education | Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University (BS) [3] |
Billy Nolen is an American government official who served as acting administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) from April 1,2022 to June 2023.
Prior to Nolen's appointment as acting administrator,he worked with American Airlines,Airlines for America,Qantas and WestJet in safety positions. He left WestJet in January 2022 to join the FAA and served as the associate administrator for aviation safety of the FAA,before resigning in April to become acting administrator. In June 9,2023 he stepped down and was replaced by Polly Trottenberg.
Nolen first worked as a pilot for American Airlines in 1989 where he flew as a pilot and was type rated in the Boeing 757,Boeing 767 and McDonnell Douglas MD-80 aircraft. [4] He joined Airlines for America on July 1,2015,as the senior vice president of safety,security and operations after 26 years at American Airlines. [5]
He joined Qantas in 2018 as executive manager for group safety and health. [6] Nolen left his role at Qantas on February 24,2020,to join WestJet as the vice-president,safety,security,and quality in Calgary,Canada. [7]
It was announced he would join the FAA on December 17,2021, [8] and become the associate administrator for aviation safety on January 1. [9] The position had previously been held by Ali Bahrami,but he stepped down in June 2021 owing to harsh criticism after the Boeing 737 MAX groundings following two fatal crashes. [10]
After serving as acting administrator,he joined the company Archer Aviation in June 2023 as chief safety officer. [11] He also became a board member of the AAR. [12]
On February 16,2022,the FAA administrator,Stephen Dickson,announced his resignation which would be effective on March 31. [13] On March 26,the FAA announced they had named Nolen as acting administrator until the Biden administration could find a nominee to be confirmed by the United States Senate. [14] He took office the day after Dickson's resignation.
In July 2022,the Biden administration nominated Phil Washington,CEO of Denver International Airport,to become the administrator and take Nolen's place. [15] His confirmation hearing was delayed upon questioning about his limited aviation experience and allegations of corruption during his time as head of the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority,but he was renominated when the United States Congress went into its 118th session. [16] However,Washington withdrew his nomination on March 25,2023,due to not having enough support. [17]
On January 11,2023,a system outage occurred with the FAA due to the NOTAM system having a corrupt system file [18] that ordered all flights to a ground stop for the first time since the September 11 attacks. [19] The outage sparked criticism on the administration for not sufficiently upgrading systems. [20] Nolen responded by saying that his "agency is working to determine what caused the breakdown to ensure it doesn’t happen again." [21] On the day of the outage,Nolen was supposed to go to Mexico on a planned trip to review progress on recovering their air safety rating,but it was canceled following the issue. [22]
On February 28,2023,Nolen announced a safety review following several aircraft near miss incidents in early 2023. [23]
On April 21,2023,Nolen announced that he intended to resign. [24] In June 2023 he resigned and Polly Trottenberg succeeded him. [25]
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is a U.S. federal government agency within the U.S. Department of Transportation which regulates civil aviation in the United States and surrounding international waters. Its powers include air traffic control,certification of personnel and aircraft,setting standards for airports,and protection of U.S. assets during the launch or re-entry of commercial space vehicles. Powers over neighboring international waters were delegated to the FAA by authority of the International Civil Aviation Organization.
The Convair 880 is a retired American narrow-body jet airliner produced by the Convair division of General Dynamics. It was designed to compete with the Boeing 707 and Douglas DC-8 by being smaller but faster,a niche that failed to create demand. When it was first introduced,some in aviation circles claimed that at 615 mph (990 km/h),it was the fastest jet transport in the world. Only 65 Convair 880s were produced over the lifetime of the production run from 1959 to 1962,and General Dynamics eventually withdrew from the airliner market after considering the 880 project a failure. The Convair 990 Coronado was a stretched and faster variant of the 880.
Alliance Airlines Pty Limited is an Australian airline based at Brisbane Airport in Brisbane,Queensland,with operational bases in Adelaide,Cairns,Perth,Townsville,Darwin,and Rockhampton. Alliance Airlines owns and operates a fleet of Fokker and Embraer jet aircraft:Fokker 70,Fokker 100 and Embraer 190. Alliance runs fly-in fly-out (FIFO) air charter services for the Australian mining and resources industry,as well as private aircraft charters throughout Australia,New Zealand,the Pacific Islands and South East Asia. Alliance also provides aircraft component sales and leasing worldwide.
ValuJet Airlines was an ultra low-cost airline in the United States that operated from 1992 until 1997,when it was rebranded as AirTran Airlines after joining forces with AirTran Airways. It was headquartered in unincorporated Clayton County,Georgia,that operated regularly scheduled domestic and international flights in the Eastern United States and Canada during the 1990s. The company was founded in 1992 and was notorious for its sometimes dangerous cost-cutting measures. All of the airline's planes were purchased used from other airlines;very little training was provided to workers;and contractors were used for maintenance and other services. The company quickly developed a reputation for safety issues. In 1995,the military refused ValuJet's bid to fly military personnel over safety worries,and officials at the FAA wanted the airline to be grounded.
Rhinelander–Oneida County Airport is a public use airport located 2 nautical miles southwest of the central business district of Rhinelander,a city in Oneida County,Wisconsin,United States. The airport is owned by the city and county. It is primarily used for general aviation and is also served by one commercial airline.
Wilmington Airport is an airport located in unincorporated New Castle County,Delaware,near Wilmington,Delaware. Owned by New Castle County and operated under a lease agreement with the Delaware River and Bay Authority,it is five miles (8 km) south of Wilmington and about 30 miles (50 km) from Philadelphia,Pennsylvania. It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021,in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility.
David Russell Hinson was an American aircraft pilot,former head of Midway Airlines,and former administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
John Hixon Shaffer was an administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration from March 24,1969 until March 14,1973.
Flying Blind,Flying Safe is a non-fiction book about the American airline industry and Federal Aviation Administration,written by Mary Schiavo with Sabra Chartrand. The book was first published in March 1997 in hardcover format by Avon Books. An updated paperback edition was published on April 1,1998. Schiavo is a former Inspector General of the United States Department of Transportation,and Chartrand a journalist for The New York Times. Schiavo was Inspector General of the United States Department of Transportation for six years,and resigned in 1996 shortly after the ValuJet Flight 592 airline crash in the Florida Everglades. She became a whistleblower and was highly critical of the airline industry and its relationship with aviation safety agencies in the United States federal government.
Chesley Burnett "Sully" Sullenberger III is an American retired fighter pilot,diplomat,and airline pilot. He is best known for his actions as captain of US Airways Flight 1549 on January 15,2009,when he ditched the plane,landing on the Hudson River after both engines were disabled by a bird strike. All 155 people aboard survived. After the Hudson landing,Sullenberger became an outspoken advocate for aviation safety and helped develop new protocols for flight safety. He served as the co-chairman,along with his co-pilot on Flight 1549,Jeffrey Skiles,of the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA)'s Young Eagles youth introduction-to-aviation program from 2009 to 2013.
Southwest Airlines Flight 812 was a Boeing 737-300 passenger jet that on April 1,2011,suffered rapid depressurization while cruising at 34,000 ft (10,000 m) near Yuma,Arizona,leading to an emergency landing at Yuma International Airport. Two of the 122 people on board suffered minor injuries. The aircraft was operating Southwest Airlines' domestic scheduled service from Phoenix,Arizona,to Sacramento,California.
Trans Executive Airlines of Hawaii is an American airline headquartered at Daniel K. Inouye International Airport in Honolulu,Hawaii,operating cargo flights under the name Transair and passenger air charter and tour flights under the name Transair Global. The airline was started in 1982 by Teimour Riahi. As of 2019,the airline operated a fleet of six Boeing 737-200 and four Short 360 aircraft.
Polly Ellen Trottenberg is an American government official who is serving as Deputy Secretary of Transportation under Pete Buttigieg since April 14,2021. She served as the acting administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration from June 2023 to October 2023. She previously served as commissioner of the New York City Department of Transportation from 2014 to 2020.
Daniel Kevin Elwell served in the Trump Administration as Deputy Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA),and as the Acting Administrator of the FAA in addition to running the Next Generation Air Transportation System.
The Boeing 737 MAX passenger airliner was grounded worldwide between March 2019 and December 2020 and again in 2024. –after 346 people died in two similar crashes in less than five months:Lion Air Flight 610 on October 29,2018,and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 on March 10,2019. The Federal Aviation Administration initially affirmed the MAX's continued airworthiness,claiming to have insufficient evidence of accident similarities. By March 13,the FAA followed behind 51 concerned regulators in deciding to ground the aircraft. All 387 aircraft delivered to airlines were grounded by March 18.
Stephen Marshall Dickson is an American former Air Force pilot and Delta Air Lines executive who served as the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration from August 2019 to March 2022.
On January 11,2023,U.S. flights were grounded or delayed as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) attempted to fix a system outage. FAA paused all flight departures between 7:30 a.m. and 9 a.m. ET. Flights already in the air were allowed to continue to their destinations. Around 8:30 am. ET,flights were beginning to resume departures. The outage was the first time since September 11,2001,that the FAA issued a nationwide ground stop in the United States.
Michael Gordon Whitaker is an American lawyer serving as the administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) since October 27,2023. He was previously the chief operating officer of Supernal. He was the deputy FAA administrator from 2013 to 2016.