| Binburrum articuno | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A member of the Binburrum articuno species | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
| Family: | Pyrochroidae |
| Genus: | Binburrum |
| Species: | B. articuno |
| Binomial name | |
| Binburrum articuno Hsiao & Pollock, 2020 | |
Binburrum articuno is a species of beetle endemic to Australia. [1]
Larvae are found under moist bark of dead trees, including celerytop logs. [2] [3] Adults may be found around foliage and light. [2]
Binburrum articuno is less than a foot long with two half-ellipse shaped elytras or forewings that have hundreds of black spots all over them. It has two transparent hind wings. As do all insects, it also has six legs, [4] these are yellow. It has two brown anntennae made up of segments. It has two blue compound eyes on the sides of the face.
It is named after the fictional creature known as Articuno from the pop culture franchise Pokémon . It was named alongside other beetles from the same genus, Binburrum zapdos and Binburrum moltres , by Darren Pollock and Yun Hsiao. Because their names are based on a very popular franchise, these species saw above average media coverage upon being named. [5]
Melaleuca is a genus of nearly 300 species of plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae, commonly known as paperbarks, honey-myrtles, bottlebrushes or tea-trees. They range in size from small shrubs that rarely grow to more than 16 m (52 ft) high, to trees up to 35 m (115 ft). Their flowers generally occur in groups, forming a "head" or "spike" resembling a brush used for cleaning bottles, containing up to 80 individual flowers.
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Buprestidae is a family of beetles known as jewel beetles or metallic wood-boring beetles because of their glossy iridescent colors. Larvae of this family are known as flatheaded borers. The family is among the largest of the beetles, with some 15,500 species known in 775 genera. In addition, almost 100 fossil species have been described.
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The Cucujidae, or flat bark beetles, are a family of distinctively flat beetles found worldwide under the bark of dead trees. The family has received considerable taxonomic attention in recent years and now consists of 70 species distributed in five genera. It was indicated Cucujus species are scavengers, only feeding on pupae and larvae of other insects and on other subcortical beetles such as their own. Since the Cucujidae prey on larvae of potentially tree damaging beetles that spread fungal diseases, they are considered to be beneficial to the health of living trees.
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The Boridae are a small family of tenebrionoid beetles with no vernacular common name, though recent authors have coined the name conifer bark beetles. The family contains three genera. Boros is native to North America and northern Eurasia, Lecontia is endemic to North America, while Synercticus is found in Australia and New Guinea. The larvae of Boros are found under bark and are especially associated with standing dead trees (snags), typically pines, found in old-growth forests. Lecontia larvae are found inhabiting damp parts of the root system of dead standing trees. Little is known of the life habits of Synercticus.
Prostomidae is a family of beetles with no vernacular common name, though recent authors have coined the name jugular-horned beetles. They are often found in dead wood. The family consist of two extant genera with about 20 species. Prostomis americanus is known from North America. Other species of Prostomis are found in Europe, Africa, the Pacific region and East Asia. Species of Dryocora are known from New Zealand, Australia and Tasmania.
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Pytho americanus is a species of dead log beetle in the family Pythidae. It is found in North America. This beetle is able to overwinter both as a larva and an adult. It synthesizes glycerol during cold acclimation.
Ranomafana is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Pyrochroidae.
Binburrum is a genus of beetles belonging to the small family of fire-coloured beetles, Pyrochroidae. They are found only in Australia. Larvae of the genus are found under moist bark of dead trees, including celerytop logs. Adults may be found around foliage and light.
Binburrum moltres is a species of beetle within the Binburrum genus. The species is endemic to South Australia and is named after the Pokémon Moltres.
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