Blake Museum

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Blake Museum
Blake Museum.JPG
The Blake Museum at
5 Blake Street, Bridgwater
Somerset UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location within Somerset and England
Location Bridgwater, Somerset
Coordinates 51°07′38″N3°00′05″W / 51.1271°N 3.0014°W / 51.1271; -3.0014
Website www.bridgwatermuseum.org.uk
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameAdmiral Blake Museum
Designated24 March 1950
Reference no. 1205363

The Blake Museum is in Bridgwater, Somerset, England at what is believed to be the birthplace of Robert Blake, General at Sea (1598–1657). Since April 2009 it has been run by Bridgwater Town Council with help from the Friends of Blake Museum. It has been an Accredited Museum since 2006. It is next door to the Bridgwater Town Mill, and there are plans to develop this as an extension of the museum.

Contents

History of the building

The building is believed to be the birthplace of Robert Blake, General at Sea. It was built in the late 15th or early 16th century, and has been designated by English Heritage as a grade II* listed building. [1] The three-storey two-bay structure is built of limestone with some hamstone and a mixture of English bond and Flemish bond brickwork. Some of the ceilings are original including one of six panels divided by chamfered beams and a roundel in the middle of each panel. One of the fireplaces has a Tudor oak lintel. [2] In the mid C19 the building was occupied by George Parker (1796–1888) Customs Officer, historian and author. [3]

The collection

The museum was founded in 1926 by Bridgwater Borough Council, and its collecting area covered from East and West Huntspill in the North to Thurloxton in the South and from Ashcott and Burrowbridge in the East to beyond Nether Stowey in the West. This was the area of the Bridgwater Rural District Council. In 1974, the assets of the borough council were absorbed by Sedgemoor District Council, which ran the museum until 2009, when it could no longer afford to do so: the museum was then returned to the ownership of the town council. [4]

The collection includes materials relating to Blake's life. Although it is commonly used, Robert Blake's name was never prefixed by "Admiral", which was not used in the Parliamentarian navy; his actual rank of General at Sea combined the role of an Admiral and Commissioner of the Navy. [5] Notable features of the museum include Blake's sea chest. The museum also illustrates Bridgwater's mercantile and marine past and includes important local historical events such as the Battle of Sedgmoor. As well as a diorama of the Battle of Sedgemoor, the new Battle gallery covers conflicts from the time of King Alfred, the English Civil War as well as the 20th century. The museum possesses a very full archive of cuttings from the local newspaper, The Bridgwater Mercury , for every week of the war, 1914–1918. [6]

There is also a small collection of agricultural machinery and tools, and dairy equipment, a group of coins found in the bank of King's Sedgemoor Drain. In 2012, the museum restored and put on display the Spaxton Mosaic. [7] The collection also includes items of women's garments dating from the 19th century, an extensive photographic collection, maritime and transport heritage items, brick, tile and textile items, and a Monmouth rebellion archive. [8] The museum houses the archive of the work of the local artist John Chubb (1746–1818). [9] In 2004 the Museum purchased the art and manuscripts of Chubb, for £123.000. [10]

The museum also had an association with Channel 4's archaeological television programme Time Team . [11]

The Blake Museum works closely with the Bridgwater Heritage Group, which was established in 2012 by the late Dr Peter Cattermole [12] to publish detailed illustrated accounts online of the town's lost buildings. Dr Cattermole was the museum's first Honorary Curator after its return to the town council, in 2009. Since then the scope has broadened to cover historic texts about the town in books and articles. These have been digitised in A4 format, and are PDF documents so that readers can download and print them for further study. Original historical research is included. The goal has been to create an educational resource for the town, of value not only for local historians, but also for school pupils and college students. [13]

The museum's 90th birthday in 2016 was celebrated by a special exhibition. [14]

Opening times

Because of the Coronavirus crisis, the Blake Museum closed to the public on 20 March, with the rest of the town council's public buildings. On 31 March the museum launched a Facebook Group called Bridgwater History. [15] The aim of this group was to help fill the void while the museum was closed. By the end of October, it had over 3,400 members and is growing. It is a Private Group, devoted entirely to Bridgwater's history, and nothing else. [16]

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John Burland Chubb (1861-1955) was a great-grandson of the Bridgwater artist John Chubb. He was a member of a talented family; his uncles included John Chubb, (1813-1859), an attorney and solicitor, of Cirencester, who married Caroline Tudway, in 1838 and died in 1859. He was also a talented amateur artist who made a series of lithographs based on his grandfather's topographical paintings of Bridgwater. Thomas Alford Chubb,(1815-1883), the second son, served as secretary, and later treasurer, to the South Eastern Railway Company. The third son, Harry, (1816-1888) was prominent in the management of a number of coal-gas companies and railways in London, and was a member of the Institution of Civil Engineers. He died in 1888. The sixth son, Arthur, was a BA of Pembroke College, Cambridge. He died at the house of his brother, John, in 1852 at the age of 29. Of the other sons, Hammond Chubb (1829-1904) served as the secretary to the Bank of England for 30 years, having joined in 1847; he died in 1904 at the age of 75.

References

  1. ↑ Historic England. "The Admiral Blake Museum (1205363)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 30 October 2007.
  2. ↑ Historic England. "The Admiral Blake Museum (1205363)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  3. ↑ "George Parker". Bridgwater Heritage Group. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  4. ↑ "Blake Museum contracts to be exchanged". Bridgwater Mercury. 28 May 2009. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  5. ↑ "Robert Blake". Westminster-abbey.org.
  6. ↑ "Blake Museum, Bridgwater, World War I Newspaper Cuttings". Blake Museum. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  7. ↑ "Spaxton Mosaic revealed". Bridgwater Mercury. 12 April 2012. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
  8. ↑ "Blake Museum- The collections". Sedgemoor District Council. Archived from the original on 23 April 2008. Retrieved 10 October 2008.
  9. ↑ "Chubb Lithographs of 18th. Century Bridgwater". Bridgwater Heritage Group. Retrieved 18 January 2018.
  10. ↑ "List of the Chubb MSS in the Archive Office, Taunton A/CSC". Bridgwater Heritage. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  11. ↑ "Blake Museum". Bridgwater.net. Archived from the original on 7 December 2006. Retrieved 27 October 2007.
  12. ↑ "Dr Peter Cattermole tribute". Bridgwater Heritage Group. Archived from the original on 26 March 2016. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  13. ↑ Bridgwater Heritage Group
  14. ↑ "History of Blake Museum" . Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  15. ↑ "Facebook Group: Bridgwater History". Facebook . Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  16. ↑ "Blake Museum closure". Bridgwater Town Council. 2 May 2020. Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
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