Born | Santa Barbara, California, U.S. | August 10, 1956
---|---|
Career history | |
1979 | Cradley Heathens |
1980–1983 | Reading Racers |
1984 & 1992 | Eastbourne Eagles |
1985 | Wolverhampton Wolves |
1986 | King's Lynn Stars |
Individual honours | |
1986, 1989 | North American Champion |
1979, 1982 | Blue Riband |
1979 | Daily Mirror Golden Hammer |
1980 | Geoff Curtis Memorial Trophy |
1985 | Littlechild Trophy |
Team honours | |
1980 | British League Champion |
1979 | KO Cup winner |
1981, 1982 | World Pairs Champion |
1982 | Speedway World Team Cup Winner |
Robert Benjamin Schwartz (born August 10, 1956) is an American professional motorcycle speedway rider. He became World Pairs Champion with Bruce Penhall in 1981 and Dennis Sigalos in 1982. [1] [2] He earned 74 caps for the United States national speedway team. [3]
Born in Santa Barbara, California, Schwartz was introduced to speedway by the boss of his local bike shop, ex-rider Sonny Nutter. His father bought him a Jawa motorcycle for his 17th birthday and he was soon progressing around the Irwindale Raceway in California.[ citation needed ]
It took a few years before he was persuaded to come to England though, despite many approaches. He came with a sparkling reputation as one of America's brightest young stars, and that was enhanced by the recommendation by none other than Bruce Penhall. He finally came to ride in England for Cradley Heath Heathens during the 1979 British League season. [4]
After reaching the 1979 Intercontinental final at the White City Stadium, Schwartz progressed from novice British league reserve to an out and out heatleader who was regularly competing with and beating the very best. It was all no surprise though, after he scored 11 points from 4 rides in his Dudley Wood debut meeting. There followed a successful partnership with his friend, Penhall, as the two knew each other's track style almost as well as they knew their own. He helped Cradley win the British League Knockout Cup in his first season with them.
He left Cradley to join Reading Racers for the 1980 British League season, a season in which Reading won the league title. [5] After riding for Wolverhampton Wolves in 1985 he refused to take a pay cut for the 1986 season and left to join King's Lynn Stars. [6] [7]
Schwartz, together with Penhall on the 1981 World pairs title and Schwartz repeated this with a different partner, Dennis Sigalos in 1982. He also won the World team Cup with the US team in 1982. He was US team captain from 1983 to 1987 and US National Champion in 1986 and 1989.
Bobby 'Boogaloo' Schwartz continues to ride in the US to this day. He has regularly competes on the tiny Californian circuits.
Bruce Lee Penhall is an American former professional motorcycle speedway racer who later starred in television and in film. He was the World Speedway Champion in 1981 and 1982 and rode for the successful Cradley Heath Heathens speedway team in the United Kingdom. He retired from speedway racing the night he won his second World Championship in 1982 in front of his home crowd at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum.
Scott Brian Autrey is an American former professional motorcycle speedway rider. In 1976, he became the first American rider to reach a speedway world final since Ernie Roccio in 1951. He earned 22 caps for the United States national speedway team.
Erik Gundersen is a former motorcycle speedway rider. Gundersen is one of the most successful speedway riders of all time, having won the Speedway World Champion on three occasions, the Long Track World Championship twice and the World Pairs Championship five times. He is also a seven-time World Team Cup winner with Denmark, and earned 91 international caps for the country.
William Gordon Hamill is an American international motorcycle speedway rider. He is a former Speedway World Champion, winning the title in 1996 and earned 29 caps for the United States national speedway team.
Cradley Heathens were a motorcycle speedway team from Dudley, England. The team was founded in 1947 and competed primarily at the top level of British speedway at Dudley Wood Stadium until its closure in 1995. The team was revived as Dudley Heathens in 2010, competing in the National League, reverting to the Cradley Heathens name in 2013 but ceased operating after the 2019 season.
Guy Allen Ermolenko is a former motorcycle speedway rider. During his career he was known as Sam Ermolenko. In 1993, he won the Speedway World Championship.
Kelly Michael Moran was an American professional speedway rider who earned 47 caps for the United States national speedway team. His younger brother Shawn Moran was also a successful speedway rider.
Shawn Moran is an American former professional motorcycle speedway rider who was one of the most popular and talented riders ever to race for Sheffield Tigers. He earned 74 caps for the United States national speedway team.
The United States national speedway team are an international motorcycle speedway team governed by the American Motorcyclist Association. They compete in the major international speedway competitions, including the Speedway World Cup and Speedway of Nations and the former events the Speedway World Team Cup and the Speedway World Pairs Championship.
Arthur Dennis Sigalos is an American former professional motorcycle speedway rider. He earned 52 caps for the United States national speedway team.
Richard Leonard Miller is a former American international motorcycle speedway rider, and an automotive and motorcycle stuntman. He earned 34 caps for the United States national speedway team.
John Kenneth Cook is an American former international motorcycle speedway rider. He was represented the USA in three World Team Cup finals and earned 49 caps for the United States national speedway team.
The 1980 British League season was the 46th season of the top tier of motorcycle speedway in the United Kingdom and the 16th season known as the British League.
Ronald Nunan Preston is an American former international motorcycle speedway rider who was the European Junior Champion in 1979. He earned 14 caps for the United States national speedway team.
The 1981 British League season was the 47th season of the top tier of motorcycle speedway in the United Kingdom and the 17th known as the British League.
The 1982 British League season was the 48th season of the top tier of motorcycle speedway in the United Kingdom and the 18th known as the British League.
The 1983 British League season was the 49th season of the top tier of motorcycle speedway in the United Kingdom and the 19th known as the British League.
The 1984 British League season was the 50th season of the top tier of motorcycle speedway in the United Kingdom and the 20th known as the British League.
Costa Mesa Speedway in Costa Mesa, California, US, is a major motorsports venue credited with the renaissance of motorcycle speedway racing in Southern California. The 185 yards long track hosts both Solo and Sidecar speedway.
Lance Alan King is a former speedway rider from the United States. He earned 47 international caps for the United States national speedway team.