Bothriechis nitidus

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Bothriechis nitidus
Bothriechis nitidus from Ecuador.jpg
Specimens from Ecuador
Bothriechis nitidus holotype.jpg
1859 illustration of the holotype
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Bothriechis
Species:
B. nitidus
Binomial name
Bothriechis nitidus
Günther, 1859

Bothriechis nitidus is a species of pit viper. Although once listed as a synonym of Bothriechis schlegelii , it was revalidated in a 2024 revision of the latter species. [1] [2] The species is endemic to Ecuador. [1]

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<i>Bothriechis schlegelii</i> Species of reptile

Bothriechis schlegelii, known commonly as the highlandeyelash-pitviper or Schlegel'seyelash-pitviper, is a species of pit viper in the family Viperidae, native to Latin America. Somewhat small, arboreal snakes, B. schlegelii is perhaps best known for the namesake superciliary ("eyelash") scales above its eyes, and for having distinctly keeled or "raised" scales covering the bulk of its body. The species is also known for producing a veritable rainbow of color forms (morphs). It is the most common of the green palm-pitvipers, and is often present in zoological exhibits, owing to its general hardiness. The specific name schlegelii honors Hermann Schlegel, who was a German ornithologist and herpetologist.

<i>Bothriechis</i> Genus of snakes

Bothriechis is a genus of pit vipers, commonly called palm vipers or palm-pitvipers found predominantly in Mexico and Central America, although the most common species, B. schlegelii, ranges as far south as Colombia and Peru. All members are relatively slender and arboreal. The name Bothriechis is derived from the Greek words bothros and echis that mean "pit" and "viper" respectively. Ten species and no subspecies are currently generally recognized.

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<i>Bothriechis nigroviridis</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis nigroviridis is a pit viper species found in the mountains of Costa Rica and Panama. No subspecies are currently recognized. The specific name is derived from the Latin niger (black) and viridis (green) in reference to its distinctive color pattern.

<i>Bothriechis bicolor</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis bicolor is a pit viper species found in southern Mexico, Guatemala and Honduras. The specific name refers to the contrasting ventral and dorsal colors. No subspecies are currently recognized.

<i>Bothriechis aurifer</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis aurifer is a pit viper species found in Mexico and Guatemala. No subspecies are currently recognized.

<i>Bothriechis marchi</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis marchi, also known as Honduran palm pit viper and March's palm pit viper, is a species of pit viper, a venomous snake, in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae. The species is endemic to Central America. There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.

<i>Cerrophidion godmani</i> Species of snake

Cerrophidion godmani is a venomous pit viper species native to southern Mexico and Guatemala. No subspecies are recognized as being valid. It is also known commonly as Godman's montane pit viper or Godman's pit viper.

<i>Bothriechis supraciliaris</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis supraciliaris, commonly known as the blotched eyelash-pitviper, is a species of venomous snake in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae. The species is endemic to southern Pacific parts of Talamanca Mountain Range in Costa Rica and western Panama.

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<i>Bothriechis nubestris</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis nubestris, the Talamancan palm-pitviper, is a species of pit viper native to cloud forests and montane rainforests in Costa Rica, specifically San José, Cartago and Limón. The snake was mistaken for Bothriechis nigroviridis.

<i>Bothriechis nigroadspersus</i> Species of pit viper

The Central American eyelash-pitviper is a species of pit viper.

<i>Bothriechis torvus</i> Species of pit viper

Bothriechis torvus is a species of pit viper. Although once listed as a synonym of Bothriechis schlegelii, it was revalidated in a 2024 revision of the latter species. It is known from southeastern Panama and from Antioquia, Colombia.

<i>Bothriechis rahimi</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis rahimi is a species of pit viper described in 2024. It is known from the Chocó biome of southwestern Colombia and extreme northwestern Ecuador.

<i>Bothriechis rasikusumorum</i> Species of reptile

Bothriechis rasikusumorum is a species of pit viper described in 2024. It is only known from the Río Magdalena watershed in Huila Department, Colombia, from the slopes of both Cordillera Central and Cordillera Oriental.

<i>Bothriechis klebbai</i> Species of reptile

Bothriechis klebbai is a species of pit viper described in 2024.

<i>Bothriechis khwargi</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis khwargi is a species of pit viper described in 2024.

<i>Bothriechis hussaini</i> Species of snake

Bothriechis hussaini is a species of pit viper described in 2024.

References

  1. 1 2 Arteaga, Alejandro; Pyron, R. Alexander; Batista, Abel; Vieira, Jose; Pelayo, Elson Meneses; Smith, Eric N.; Amorós, César L. Barrio; Koch, Claudia; Agne, Stefanie; Valencia, Jorge H.; Bustamante, Lucas; Harris, Kyle J. (2024-02-08). "Systematic revision of the Eyelash Palm-Pitviper Bothriechis schlegelii (Serpentes, Viperidae), with the description of five new species and revalidation of three". Evolutionary Systematics. 8: 15–64. doi: 10.3897/evolsyst.8.114527 . ISSN   2535-0730.
  2. Bittel, Jason (February 13, 2024). "Surprise: 5 new species of the mesmerizing eyelash viper discovered". National Geographic . Retrieved September 23, 2024.