Brenda Jean Andrews CC FRSC is a Canadian academic, researcher and biologist specializing in systems biology and molecular genetics.
Andrews is known for her studies on cell cycle-regulated transcription and protein kinase function in yeast and for pioneering work with Charles Boone on genetic networks. As an example, in 2015, Andrews co-led a team of biology scientists at the University of Toronto's Donnelly Centre to create the first ever fully detailed protein map of a cell, the map showed the location of all protein in a cell, the project aimed to benefit and help increase research for cancer cells. [1] [2] [3] The research consisted of data gatherings from 20 million cells. [4] Andrews' research aims at showing the complexity of a single gene and how it interacts with multiple genes. [5]
Andrews is currently University Professor in the Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research and the Department of Molecular Genetics at the University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine where she also directs Andrews Lab. [5] She is noted for her research and publications relating to genetics and genetic disorders. [6] In 2017, Andrews was named as a University Professor, the highest faculty honor at UofT. [7] In 2020, she was honoured to be an international member of the National Academy of Sciences. [8]
Andrews graduated from the University of Toronto where she received a Bachelor of Science in zoology in 1980 and later with a PhD in medical biophysics in 1986. [9] She later went to the University of California, San Francisco for her post-doctorate training directed by geneticist Ira Herskowitz in 1991. [10] She later returned to the University of Toronto for teaching and researching positions, where she became an assistant professor and later became chair for the Department of Medical Genetics. [10]
After serving as Chair of Medical Genetics for 5 years, Andrews took a position Chair of the Banting & Best Department of Medical Research and as the inaugural Director of the Donnelly Centre. She continued as Director of the Donnelly Centre and Charles H Best Chair of Medical Research until 2020 and was named a University Professor in 2017. Dr. Andrews is a Companion of the Order of Canada, an elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the American Academy of Microbiology, and an International Member of the National Academy of Sciences (USA).
She has been a speaker and keynoted at many international conferences, events and at other universities. Andrews has been a figure in voicing concerns of lack of scientific research funding from the federal government and promotes increased funding for lab research in Canada. [11]
She is the current and founding editor-in-chief of open access scientific journal G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics by the Genetics Society of America. [12]
In December 2015, Andrews was awarded the Order of Canada as a companion, the highest grade of the order, for her contributions in systems biology research and contributions to research in molecular genetics. [13] Andrews was elected as a fellow for the Royal Society of Canada in 2005 and holds numerous awards and memberships relating to the sciences including elected fellow of the American Society for Microbiology, fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and senior fellow at the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research where she became the director for the institute's genetics research area. [14] Other awards includes:
Susan Lee Lindquist, ForMemRS was an American professor of biology at MIT specializing in molecular biology, particularly the protein folding problem within a family of molecules known as heat-shock proteins, and prions. Lindquist was a member and former director of the Whitehead Institute and was awarded the National Medal of Science in 2010.
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Dame Kay Elizabeth Davies is a British geneticist. She is Dr Lee's Professor of Anatomy at the University of Oxford and a Fellow of Hertford College, Oxford. She is director of the Medical Research Council (MRC) functional genetics unit, a governor of the Wellcome Trust, a director of the Oxford Centre for Gene Function, and a patron and Senior Member of Oxford University Scientific Society. Her research group has an international reputation for work on Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). In the 1980s, she developed a test which allowed for the screening of foetuses whose mothers have a high risk of carrying DMD.
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Gregory A. Petsko is an American biochemist and member of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Medicine, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society. He is currently Professor of Neurology at the Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases at Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital. He formerly had an endowed professorship in Neurology and Neuroscience at Weill Cornell Medical College and is still an adjunct professor of Biomedical Engineering at Cornell University, and is also the Gyula and Katica Tauber Professor, Emeritus, in biochemistry and chemistry at Brandeis University. On October 24, 2023, in a ceremony in the East Room of the White House, President Joe Biden presented Gregory Petsko and eight others with the National Medal of Science, the highest honor the United States can bestow on a scientist and engineer.
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Alan Bernstein is Professor Emeritus at the University of Toronto and President Emeritus of CIFAR, where he served as President and CEO from 2012 to 2022. A Distinguished Fellow at the Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, he is also a Fellow and Member of the Standing Committee for Science Planning at the International Science Council (2022-2025). Bernstein is recognized as a leader in health research, science policy, mentorship and organizational leadership.
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Marla B. Sokolowski is a University Professor in the Departments of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Toronto. Sokolowski is a scientist whose work is widely considered to be groundbreaking, foundational for a variety of fields, and instrumental in refutations of genetic determinism, and has, according to the Royal Society of Canada, "permanently changed the way we frame questions about individual differences in behaviour". Sokolowski's comprehensive study of the fruit fly and other animal systems, including humans, has shaped fundamental concepts in behavioural evolution, plasticity, and genetic pleiotropy. Specifically, Sokolowski is best known for her discovery of the foraging gene. Sokolowski was the 2020 recipient of the Flavelle Medal. Sokolowski is only one of two women to ever win the award- the other being Margaret Newton in 1948.
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