| Brian Jhan Fox | |
|---|---|
|   Fox in 2008 | |
| Born | December 11, 1959  Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. | 
| Occupations | 
 | 
| Employer | abk labs | 
| Known for | GNU Bash | 
| Relatives | Donal Fox (brother) | 
Brian Jhan Fox (born 1959) is an American computer programmer and free software advocate. He is the original author of the GNU Bash shell, which he announced as a beta in June 1989. [1] He continued as the primary maintainer of Bash until at least early 1993. [2] [3] Fox also built the first interactive online banking software in the U.S. for Wells Fargo in 1995, [4] and he created an open source election system in 2008. Fox has co-founded several technology start-ups including Orchid Labs, a provider of anonymized internet marketplaces. [5]
In 1985, Fox worked with Richard Stallman at Stallman's newly created Free Software Foundation (FSF). [6] At the FSF, Fox authored GNU Bash, [7] GNU Makeinfo, GNU Info, GNU Finger, GNU Echo [8] and the readline [9] and history libraries.
He was also the maintainer of GNU Emacs for a time, making many contributions to the software which was created and maintained for the GNU Project between 1986 and 1994. [4]
In 2008, Fox collaborated with Alan Dechert and Brent Turner to create a completely open source election system. The system was coded together with Parker Abercrombie, and demonstrated at the LinuxWorld conference in Moscone Center in San Francisco, August 5–7, 2008. [10]
Fox also is a founding member of both the California Association of Voting Officials (CAVO) [11] and the National Association of Voting Officials (NAVO). [12] These not-for-profit organizations promote open source voting systems for use in public elections. Fox co-wrote a New York Times piece in 2015 with former CIA head R. James Woolsey advocating open source election systems as a means of securing US elections against interference from foreign actors. [13]
Fox also wrote AMACS, a cut-down implementation of Emacs for the Apple II. [14]
He is the fourth born in a family of six siblings: composer and musician Donal Fox, Thaddeus Fox, sister Ena Fox, Daniel Fox and sister Sara Fox-Ray. He is the son of physicist and educator Herbert Fox [15] and grandson of artist Daniel Fox, creator of the Monopoly Man. [16]
 Bourne Shell Scripting  at Wikibooks
  Bourne Shell Scripting  at Wikibooks