Ben M. "Bud" Brigham (born 1959) is an American oil and gas explorer, entrepreneur, and investor.
Brigham was raised in Midland, Texas, a center for the petroleum and natural gas industries. His father passed away at a young age, leaving his mother to raise their six children. She worked for oil companies and first introduced Brigham to Ayn Rand’s books, which strongly influenced his philosophy. After high school, Brigham joined the University of Texas at Austin, where in 1983 he graduated with a B.S. in Geophysics. [1]
His first job was in Houston, working as a geophysicist processing seismic data for Western Geophysical, a 3-D seismic services firm. Then he became an exploration geophysicist and spent six years working for Rosewood Resources, an independent oil and gas exploration company. [2]
In 1990, with an initial investment of $25,000, Brigham founded Brigham Exploration Company, which pioneered 3D seismic survey techniques for oil and gas exploration, and was its President, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman. The company grew quickly and issued an initial public offering (IPO) in 1997. [3] In that year, Brigham Exploration moved from Dallas to Austin. [1]
Brigham was a leading player in the Bakken and Three Forks shale plays of the Williston Basin. In 2008, the company was the first operator to drill a long lateral high frac stage well, a key innovation largely responsible for the subsequent surge in fracking across the Bakken and other the U.S. shale oil plays. As a result, the "Bakken boom" in North Dakota quickly doubled in size. [3] Brigham Exploration gained control of some 375,000 acres in the Williston Basin, drilled 100+ horizontal wells, and constructed 800+ miles of pipeline. The company was a first mover in long-lateral wells and 40+ stage completions, achieving an average of 2,800 barrels of oil equivalent per day by December 2011, when the company was sold to Statoil ASA (now Equinor) for $4.7 billion. [4] After that, the assets previously owned by Brigham Exploration continued to achieve high growth in reserves, production, and income. [2]
Following the sale, Brigham founded Anthem Ventures and continued to seed and incubate oil and gas companies. [5] In 2012, Brigham teamed with others to found Brigham Resources and Brigham Minerals. Brigham Resources was an early mover in the Southern Delaware Basin and was sold in February 2017 to Diamondback Energy Inc. for $2.55 billion. [6] Brigham Minerals (NYSE: MNRL) went public in April 2019 and merged with Sitio Royalties (NYSE: STR) in December 2022 for a combined enterprise value of $4.8 billion. [7] In 2017, Brigham founded and continues to serve as the Executive Chairman of Atlas Energy Solutions (NYSE: AESI), a frac sand miner. Atlas went public in 2023 with a market capitalization of $1.8 billion, [8] continues to trade on the NYSE today, and is the largest proppant producer in the United States. Brigham also founded a new Brigham Exploration in 2017, co-founded Langford Energy Partners with Lance Langford in 2021, and most recently co-founded Brigham Royalties with Rob Roosa in 2023.[ citation needed ] Brigham Exploration pursues a non-operated oil and gas acquisition and development strategy in the Permian Basin; Langford Energy Partners pursues an operated oil and gas acquisition, optimization, and development strategy in liquids-rich shale resources plays; and Brigham Royalties pursues a mineral and royalty acquisition strategy in liquids-rich shale resource plays.[ citation needed ]
In April 2015, Brigham joined the University of Texas Chancellor’s Council Executive Committee.
In 2021, it was reported that for some years Brigham had been driving the creation of a new think tank at Austin to promote limited government, individual freedom, and free markets, provisionally named as the "Liberty Institute". Others supporting this project were Lieutenant Governor of Texas Dan Patrick and Robert B. Rowling. [9]
Brigham is a supporter of the philosophy of Ayn Rand and was reported to drive a Bronco SUV with a bumper sticker reading "Who is John Galt?” echoing her novel Atlas Shrugged . He has also made forceful criticisms of the state of higher education and of climate science. [9]
Brigham has been involved in various other philanthropic initiatives, such as the Texas Public Policy Foundation, Texas McCombs Salem Center for Policy, and the Ayn Rand Institute, including the contribution of Ayn Rand novels to teachers and students.
ConocoPhillips Company is an American multinational corporation engaged in hydrocarbon exploration and production. It is based in the Energy Corridor district of Houston, Texas.
Hydrocarbon exploration is the search by petroleum geologists and geophysicists for deposits of hydrocarbons, particularly petroleum and natural gas, in the Earth's crust using petroleum geology.
Anadarko Petroleum Corporation was a company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration. It was organized in Delaware and headquartered in two skyscrapers in The Woodlands, Texas: the Allison Tower and the Hackett Tower, both named after former CEOs of the company. In 2019, the company was acquired by Occidental Petroleum.
EOG Resources, Inc. is an American energy company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration. It is organized in Delaware and headquartered in the Heritage Plaza building in Houston, Texas.
This is an overview of Equinor's operations in various countries. Equinor is a Norwegian petroleum company.
EQT Corporation is an American energy company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration and pipeline transport. It is headquartered in EQT Plaza in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Exploration for petroleum in the Arctic is expensive and challenging both technically and logistically. In the offshore, sea ice can be a major factor. There have been many discoveries of oil and gas in the several Arctic basins that have seen extensive exploration over past decades but distance from existing infrastructure has often deterred development. Development and production operations in the Arctic offshore as a result of exploration have been limited, with the exception of the Barents and Norwegian seas. In Alaska, exploration subsequent to the discovery of the Prudhoe Bay oilfield has focussed on the onshore and shallow coastal waters.
XTO Energy Inc. is an American energy company and subsidiary of ExxonMobil principally operating in North America. Acquired by ExxonMobil in 2010 and based out of Spring, Texas, it is involved with the production, processing, transportation, and development of oil and natural gas resources. The company specializes in developing shale gas via unconventional means like hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling.
Equinor ASA is a Norwegian state-owned multinational energy company headquartered in Stavanger, Norway. It is primarily a petroleum company operating in 36 countries with additional investments in renewable energy. In the 2020 Forbes Global 2000, Equinor was ranked as the 169th-largest public company in the world. In 2023, the company was ranked 52nd in the same list. As of 2021, the company has 21,126 employees.
Noble Energy, Inc. was a company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration headquartered in Houston, Texas. In October 2020, the company was acquired by Chevron Corporation.
The Bakken Formation is a rock unit from the Late Devonian to Early Mississippian age occupying about 200,000 square miles (520,000 km2) of the subsurface of the Williston Basin, underlying parts of Montana, North Dakota, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. The formation was initially described by geologist J. W. Nordquist in 1953. The formation is entirely in the subsurface, and has no surface outcrop. It is named after Henry O. Bakken (1901–1982), a farmer in Tioga, North Dakota, who owned the land where the formation was initially discovered while drilling for oil.
SandRidge Energy, Inc. is a company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration in the Mid-Continent region of the United States. It is organized in Delaware and headquartered in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
The Cardium Formation is a stratigraphic unit of Late Cretaceous age in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin. It takes the name from the fossilized heart-shaped cockle shells in the family Cardiidae present. It was first described along the Bow River banks by James Hector in 1895. It is present throughout western Alberta and in northeastern British Columbia, and it is a major source of petroleum and natural gas.
Offshore drilling for oil and gas on the Atlantic coast of the United States took place from 1947 to the early 1980s. Oil companies drilled five wells in Atlantic Florida state waters and 51 exploratory wells on federal leases on the outer continental shelf of the Atlantic coast. None of the wells were completed as producing wells. All the leases have now reverted to the government.
The Texas Pacific Land Corporation is a publicly traded real estate operating company with its administrative office in Dallas, Texas. Owning over 880,000 acres (3,600 km2) in 20 West Texas counties, TPL is among the largest private landowners in the state of Texas. It was previously organized as a publicly traded trust taxed as a corporation, and operated under the name Texas Pacific Land Trust.
The inclusion of unconventional shale gas with conventional gas reserves has caused a sharp increase in estimated recoverable natural gas in Canada. Until the 1990s success of hydraulic fracturing in the Barnett Shales of north Texas, shale gas was classed as "unconventional reserves" and was considered too expensive to recover. There are a number of prospective shale gas deposits in various stages of exploration and exploitation across the country, from British Columbia to Nova Scotia.
Fracking in Canada was first used in Alberta in 1953 to extract hydrocarbons from the giant Pembina oil field, the biggest conventional oil field in Alberta, which would have produced very little oil without fracturing. Since then, over 170,000 oil and gas wells have been fractured in Western Canada. Fracking is a process that stimulates natural gas or oil in wellbores to flow more easily by subjecting hydrocarbon reservoirs to pressure through the injection of fluids or gas at depth causing the rock to fracture or to widen existing cracks.
American Energy Partners, LP, also known as AELP, was an American natural gas and oil company founded in April 2013 by Aubrey K. McClendon. The company managed affiliates responsible for natural shale gas and oil production and exploration in the United States, as well as management of assets, minerals, royalties and non-operated properties. It was headquartered in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and employed over 450 people as of August 2015. AELP announced on May 18, 2016, two months after McClendon's death, that it would end operations and close by the end of summer 2016.
Warwick Investment Group is a SEC-registered investment advisor, managing funds that invest globally in natural resources and real estate. Warwick has an established track record in strategic consolidation in these sectors, having completed more than 4,000 transactions since inception. The firm has ~75 team members and advisors across offices in Oklahoma City, Dallas, New York and London, investing across private equity funds, special purpose vehicles and open-ended structures. The firm also manages capital for pension funds in 8 of the 50 states.
Diamondback Energy, Inc. is a company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration headquartered in Midland, Texas.