Burnmoor Tarn

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Burnmoor Tarn
Burnmoor Lodge and Tarn - geograph.org.uk - 623991.jpg
Overlooking Burnmoor Tarn with Burnmoor Lodge in the foreground.
Lake District National Park UK relief location map.png
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Burnmoor Tarn
Location in the Lake District
Location relief map Borough of Copeland.svg
Red pog.svg
Burnmoor Tarn
Location in Copeland Borough
Location Lake District
Coordinates 54°25′41″N3°15′34″W / 54.42814°N 3.25953°W / 54.42814; -3.25953
Primary outflows Whillan Beck
Catchment area 6.02 km2 (2.32 sq mi)
Surface area23.9 ha (59 acres)
Max. depth13 m (43 ft)
Surface elevation253 m (830 ft)

Burnmoor Tarn, on Eskdale Fell in Cumbria, England, is the largest entirely natural tarns in the Lake District. Its waters flow into Whillan Beck at the tarn's north-eastern corner, which immediately turns south and flows into Eskdale, joining the Esk at Beckfoot. [1] Burnmoor Lodge, a former fishing lodge, stands by the southern shore and a mediaeval corpse road runs past the eastern shore where it fords the beck. [2] [3] Eskdale Moor or Boat How lies to the south of the tarn.

The tarn is one of the sites in DEFRA's UK Upland Waters Monitoring Network. [2] It occupies 23.9 hectares (59 acres) and lies at an altitude of 253 metres (830 ft) in a moraine hollow on the uplands between Wastwater and Eskdale. The lake has two distinct basins close to the south-eastern shore and a maximum depth of 13 metres (43 ft). There are four main inflow streams to the north and north-west. The outflow at the eastern end joins the Hardrigg Beck which drains the slopes of Scafell and, in times of especially high flow, is partly diverted into the lake across a braided delta. [2]

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References

  1. "Burnmoor Tarn". www.knowledge.me.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 "UK UWMN Sites". uwmn.defra.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 17 January 2020. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  3. "View: Cumberland LXXIX.NE (includes: Eskdale.) - Ordnance Survey Six-inch England and Wales, 1842-1952". maps.nls.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2015.