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The Royaner are the hereditary male clan leaders within the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. They are chosen by their respective Yakoyaner to represent their clan at the confederacy level. The specific name-titles held by the royaner belong to the matrilineal lineages headed by the clan mothers. These male leaders are expected to serve their community for life, although there are ways of removing a royaner if he does not live up to his lineage's expectations. With the clan mothers, the royaner form the hereditary leadership that distinguishes itself from the elected Band Council imposed by the Canadian state.
References
- 1 2 "2010 Native American $1 Coin U.S. Mint". www.usmint.gov. United States Mint. 1 June 2016. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
Great Tree of Peace (early 1400s) (Noted in P.L. 110-82 as "Iroquois Confederacy")...The Peacemaker sealed the treaty by symbolically burying weapons at the foot of a Great White Pine, or Great Tree of Peace, whose 5-needle clusters stood for the original 5 nations: Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga and Seneca. The Hiawatha Belt is a visual record of the creation of the Haudenosaunee dating back to the early 1400s, with 5 symbols representing the 5 original Nations.
- ↑ "Bury the hatchet Idiom Definition – Grammarist". Grammarist . 17 November 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-11-19. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
- 1 2 3 Martin, Gary (1 January 2020). "'Bury the hatchet' - the meaning and origin of this phrase". Phrasefinder. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
- ↑ "Hopeful Peacemaker: Bury the Hatchet: 2011 Bdote Peace Accord". Hopeful Peacemaker. 13 June 2011. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
- ↑ "1786 Treaty of Hopewell" (PDF). www.choctawnation.com. Oklahoma State University Library. 3 January 1786. pp. 3–4. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
- ↑ Custer Battlefield Museum Online Store : Index
- ↑ Minor, N. M. (2009). "The Lipan Apache Tribe: Our Sacred History August 20, 1749 Treaty of Mission Valero de Bextar with Lipan and Natagés Apaches". www.lipanapache.org. University Press of America. Retrieved 21 June 2020.