CALY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aliases | CALY , DRD1IP, NSG3, calcyon neuron specific vesicular protein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 604647; MGI: 1915816; HomoloGene: 9256; GeneCards: CALY; OMA:CALY - orthologs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Neuron-specific vesicular protein calcyon is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALY gene. [5] [6] Its alternative name is Calcyon.
The protein encoded by this gene is a type II single transmembrane protein. It is required for maximal stimulated calcium release after stimulation of purinergic or muscarinic but not beta-adrenergic receptors. The encoded protein interacts with dopamine receptor D1 and may interact with other DA receptor subtypes and/or GPCRs. [6]
Protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTK2B gene.
AP-2 complex subunit alpha-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AP2A1 gene.
Synaptotagmin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SYT1 gene.
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, also known as cholinergic/acetylcholine receptor M3, or the muscarinic 3, is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor encoded by the human gene CHRM3.
Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) also known as protease-activated receptor 1, coagulation factor II receptor and thrombin receptor is a protein that in humans is encoded by the F2R gene. PAR1 is a G protein-coupled receptor and one of four protease-activated receptors involved in the regulation of thrombotic response. Highly expressed in platelets and endothelial cells, PAR1 plays a key role in mediating the interplay between coagulation and inflammation, which is important in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and fibrotic lung diseases. It is also involved both in disruption and maintenance of endothelial barrier integrity, through interaction with either thrombin or activated protein C, respectively.
Taste receptor type 2 member 14 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAS2R14 gene.
Clathrin heavy chain 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CLTC gene.
Arrestin, beta 1, also known as ARRB1, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ARRB1 gene.
S100 calcium-binding protein A10 (S100A10), also known as p11, is a protein that is encoded by the S100A10 gene in humans and the S100a10 gene in other species. S100A10 is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing two EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells. They regulate a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. The S100 protein is implicated in exocytosis and endocytosis by reorganization of F-actin.
AP-2 complex subunit alpha-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AP2A2 gene.
AP-2 complex subunit beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AP2B1 gene.
1-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLCD1 gene. PLCd1 is essential to maintain homeostasis of the skin.
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GNG2 gene.
Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing alpha polypeptide is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIK3C2A gene.
Homer protein homolog 1 or Homer1 is a neuronal protein that in humans is encoded by the HOMER1 gene. Other names are Vesl and PSD-Zip45.
Phospholipase C epsilon 1 (PLCE1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLCE1 gene. This gene encodes a phospholipase enzyme (PLCE1) that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate to generate two second messengers: inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). Mutations in this gene cause early-onset nephrotic syndrome and have been associated with respiratory chain deficiency with diffuse mesangial sclerosis.
SH2B adapter protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SH2B2 gene.
Calcium binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CABP1 gene. Calcium-binding protein 1 is a calcium-binding protein discovered in 1999. It has two EF hand motifs and is expressed in neuronal cells in such areas as hippocampus, habenular nucleus of the epithalamus, Purkinje cell layer of the cerebellum, and the amacrine cells and cone bipolar cells of the retina.
1-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLCB4 gene.
SPARC-like protein 1, also known as hevin, is a secreted protein with high structural similarity to SPARC. It interacts with the extracellular matrix to create intermediate states of cell adhesion. Due to its dynamic extracellular roles, being implicated in cancer metastasis and inflammation, it is considered a matricellular protein. In humans hevin is encoded by the SPARCL1 gene.